Thanksgiving Christmas_thanksgiving浠嬬粛
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Thanksgiving Day Thanksgiving day, a public holiday in America and Canada, created by American, the original meaning is for thanking Indians, people always thank others in the day since.From 1941, thanksgiving is held on the fourth Thursday of November annually.People will get two days off and reunite with their family no matter how busy they are(except some special stations).Thanks giving is from the twenty-second till twenty-eighth of November annually.It is the most trueborn and the most American-style national holiday of United States.Canadian thanksgiving is starting in 1879.It is on the second Monday of October annually, same with American Columbus day.Thanksgiving in 2009 is on the twenty-sixth of November, and it is on the twenty-fifth of November in 2010.Now I would like to give you some details about thanksgiving day in the united states.Thanksgiving day is the most truly American of the national holidays in the united states and is most closely connected with the earliest history of the country.In 1620, the settlers, or pilgrims,sailed to America on the May flower, seeking a place where they could have freedom of worship.After a tempestuous two-month voyage they landed at, in an icy November, what is now Plymouth, Maachusetts.During their first winter, over half of the settlers died of starvation or epidemics.Those who survived began sowing in the first spring.All summer long they waited for the harvests with great anxiety, knowing that their lives and the future existence of the colony depended on the coming harvest.Finally the fields produced a yield rich beyond expectations.,and therefore it was decided that a day of thanksgiving to the lord be fixed.Years later, president of the United States proclaimed the fourth thursday of November as Thanksgiving Day every year.The celebration of Thanksgiving Day has been observed on that date until today.The pattern of the Thanksgiving celebration has never changed through the years.The big family dinner is planned months ahead.On the dinner table, people will find apples, oranges, chestnuts, walnuts and grapes.There will be plum pudding, mince pie, other varieties of food and cranberry juice and squash.The best and most attractive among them are roast turkey and pumpkin pie.They have been the most traditional and favorite food on thanksgiving day throughout the years.Everyone agrees the dinner must be built around roast turkey stuffed with a bread dreing to absorb the tasty juices as it roasts.But as cooking varies with families and with the regions where one lives, it is not easy to get a consensus on the precise kind of stuffing for the royal bird.Thanksgiving today is, in every sense, a national annual holiday on which Americans of all faiths and backgrounds join in to expre their thanks for the year’ s bounty and reverently ask for continued bleings.现在我想给你们详细谈谈美国的感恩节。感恩节是美国国定假日中最地道、最美国式的节日,而且它和早期美国历史最为密切相关。1620年,一些朝圣者(或称为清教徒)乘坐“五月花”号船去美国寻求宗教自由。他们在海上颠簸折腾了两个月之后,终于在酷寒的十一月里,在现在的马萨诸塞州的普里茅斯登陆。在第一个冬天,半数以上的移民都死于饥饿和传染病,活下来的人们在第一个春季开始播种。整个夏天他们都热切地盼望着丰收的到来,他们深知自己的生存以及殖民地的存在与否都将取决于即将到来的收成。后来,庄稼获得了意外的丰收,所以大家决定要选一个日子来感谢上帝的恩典。多年以后,美国总统宣布每年十一月的第四个星期四为感恩节。感恩节庆祝活动便定在这一天,直到如今。感恩节庆祝模式许多年来从未改变。丰盛的家宴早在几个月之前就开始着手准备。人们在餐桌上可以吃到苹果、桔子、栗子、胡桃和葡萄,还有葡萄干布丁、碎肉馅饼、各种其它食物以及红莓苔汁和鲜果汁,其中最妙和最吸引人的大菜是烤火鸡和番瓜馅饼,这些菜一直是感恩节中最富于传统意义和最受人喜爱的食品.人人都赞成感恩节大餐必需以烤火鸡为主菜。火鸡在烘烤时要以面包作填料以吸收从中流出来的美味汁液,但烹饪技艺常因家庭和地区的不同而各异,应用什幺填料也就很难求得一致。今天的感恩节是一个不折不扣的国定假日。在这一天,具有各种信仰和各种背景的美国人,共同为他们一年来所受到的上苍的恩典表示感谢,虔诚地祈求上帝继续赐福。
Thanksgiving Day is a harvest festival.Traditionally, it is a time to give thanks for the harvest and expre gratitude in general.It is a holiday celebrated in Canada and the United States.While perhaps religious in origin, Thanksgiving is now primarily identified as a secular holiday.The date and location of the first Thanksgiving celebration is a topic of modest contention.Though the earliest attested Thanksgiving celebration was on September 8, 1565 in what is now Saint Augustine, Florida, the traditional “first Thanksgiving” is venerated as having occurred at the site of Plymouth Plantation, in 1621.Today, Thanksgiving is celebrated on the second Monday of October in Canada and on the fourth Thursday of November in the United States.Thanksgiving dinner is held on this day, usually as a gathering of family members and friends.Christmas
Christmas or Christmas Day is a holiday celebrating the birth of Jesus, the central figure of Christianity.It is traditionally celebrated on December 25 by most Western Christian churches.Although dating to probably as early as A.D.200, the feast of Christmas did not become widespread until the Middle Ages.Aspects of celebration may include gift-giving, Christmas trees, display of Nativity sets, church attendance, the Father Christmas/Santa Claus myth, and family gatherings.The word Christmas is derived from Middle English Christemae.It is a contraction meaning “Christ's ma”.The name of the holiday is often shortened to Xmas because Roman letter “X” resembles the Greek letter X, an abbreviation for Christ.圣诞节是庆祝天主教中心人物耶稣诞生的节日,通常西方天主教堂在12月25日庆祝。圣诞节最早可追溯到公元200年,但直到中世纪才开始广泛流传。圣诞节庆祝活动包括赠送礼物、圣诞树、摆耶稣系列雕像、参加教堂活动、圣诞老人传说、家庭聚会等。Christmas一词来源于中世纪英语Christemae,大概的意思是耶稣的弥撒。有时候圣诞节被写成Xmas,因为罗马字母X和希腊文Chirst的缩写X很相似。