英语九上短语必背_初三英语必背短语
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Unit1-8短语
Unit1 1.work with friends/ a group 和朋友一起学习，小组学习
2.make word cards 制作单词卡片 3.read the textbook 读教材 4.listen to tapes 听录音 5.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助
6.watch videos 看录相 7.与….交谈
have conversations with 8.read aloud to practice pronunciation 大声朗读训练发音
9.口语技巧speaking kills 10.take notes 作笔记
11.write e-mails to pen pals 给笔友写电子邮件
12.repeat out loud 大声重复出来
13.keep a diary in English 写英语日记 14.learn from mistakes 从错误中学习 15.draw mind maps绘制思维导图 16.(in)that way 用那种方法 17.(in)this way 用这种方法 18.speaking skills 说的技巧 19.spoken English 英语口语
20.increase reading speed 提高阅读速度 21.make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误 22.be born with…与生俱来的…
23.connect … with… 把…和…联系起来 24.pay attention to … 注意… 25.give a report 作报告
26.get the main ideas获得/理解主要意思 27.read word by word 一个单词一个单词地读
28.remember information bit by bit一点一点地记住信息
29.word groups词群 30.a bad dream一个恶梦
31.so… that… 如此…以至于… 32.so that… 为了…
33.be afraid to do… 害怕做… 34.be afraid of…害怕…
35.an English movie called Toy Story 一部名叫Toy Story的英语电影
36.fall in love with… 爱上… 37.begin to do… 开始做… 38.body language 身体语言
39.the secret to language learning 语言学习的秘诀
40.look … up in a dictionary 有词典里查（单词）
41.have a better understanding of… 对…有更好的理解
42.a lifelong journey 终身旅程
43.develop smart study skills 养成聪明的学习技能
44.on one’s own= by oneself 独自地 45.over and over again 反反复复 Unit2 泼水节the Water Festival 1.龙舟节the Dragon Boat Festival 2.中国春节the Chinese Spring Festival 3.元宵节the Lantern Festival 4.明年next year 5.最喜欢like best
6.增加体重，发胖put on
7.去…度假go to …for a vacation 8.听起来像sound like 9.与…相似be similar to 10.互相，彼此each other 11.冲走，洗掉wash away 12.以…的形状in the shape of 13.中秋节Mid-Autumn Festival
14.在中秋之夜on Mid-Autumn night 15.射下shoot down 16.飞向…fly up to 17.大声呼喊call out 18.摆开，布置lay out
19.…的传统the tradition of..20.回来come back
21.在夜里，在晚上at night 22.结果，因此as a result
23.一个….另一个one..the other… 24.母亲节Mother’s Day 25.父亲节Father’s Day
26.越来越受欢迎more and more popular 27.必须，不得不have to
28.想起，认为，思考think of 29.捉弄某人play a trick on sb.30.装扮，穿上盛装dre up 31.….的精神the spirit of…
32.…的重要性the importance of… 33.关心，在乎care about 34.挣钱make money 35.结束，告终end up 36.是某人想起remind sb.of 37.醒来wake up 38.需要帮助，处于困境中in need 39.…的开始the beginning of 40.不但…而且…not only…but also….41.在…和….之间between..and… 42.分发，发放give out 用法：
1.多么…的….!What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语+其他）
2.…多么….!How+形容词/副词（+主语+谓语+其他）！
3.将要，打算be going to 4.在…后in +时间段
5.给某人某物，把某物给某人give上班give sb.Sth.6.计划做某事plan to do sth.7.拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.8.…之一one of +名词复数
9.It is+名词+动词不定式 做某事是…的。10.…认为…怎么样？What..think of 11.让某人做某事 make sb.Do sth.12.过去是…used to be 13.告诫某人做某事warn sb.To sth 14.告诉某人做某事tell sb.To do sth.15.决定做某事decide to do sth.16.承诺做某事promise to do sth.Unit3 1.劳驾，请原谅excuse me 2.到达get to 3.得到一些杂志get some magazines 4.吃晚餐
5.获取有关….的一些信息get some information about..6.一对，一双a pair of 7.在右边on one’s/the right 8.向左/右拐turn left/right 9.在..和..之间between..and… 10.经过，路过go past
11.快点儿，请过来come on
12.在某人去…的路上on one’s way to… 13.早一点儿a little earlier
14.购物中心the shopping center
15.一个吃饭的好地方a good place to eat 16.…的角落/拐角处the corner of..17.在不同的情况下in different situations 18.导入，引入lead in to 19.准时，按时on time 用法：
1.直到…才….not..until..2.咱们做某事吧。Let’s do sth.3.开始做某事start doing sth.4.花费时间做某事spend time doing sth.5.为某事感谢某人thank sb.For(doing)
sth.6.想要做某事would like to do sth.7.盼望做某事look forward to doing sth.Unit4
1.过去常常used to 2.害怕be afraid of
3.时常，有时from time to time 4.变红turn red 5.开始做take up
6.对付，应对deal with 7.不再not…anymore
8.很多关注tons of attention 9.为..担忧worry about 10.当心be careful 11.闲逛hang out 12.放弃give up 13.考虑think about
14.极少数的….a very small number of..15.独处be alone
16.做演讲give a speech 17.当众in public
18.一直，总是all the time 19.在足球队on the soccer team 20.为….骄傲be proud of… 21.不再no longer
22.对…感兴趣be interested in 23.做决定make a decision 24.亲自in person 25.令某人吃惊的是to one’s surprise 26.改变某人的生活chang one’s life 27.尽管even though 28.照顾take care of 29.关心，想着think of 30.为…感到自豪take pride in 31.对…注意，留心pay attention to 32.…之一one of…
33.在过去的几年里in the past few years 用法：
1.过去常常做某事used to do sth.2.害怕做某事be afraid of doing sth.3.必须做某事have to do sth.4.让某人做某事make sb.do sth.5.放弃做某事give up doing sth.6.尽力做某事try to do sth.7.足够..而能够做某事adj+enough to do sth.8.准备做某事be prepared to do sth.9.看见某人在做某事see sb.Doing sth.10.开始做某事take up doing sth.11.开始做某事begin to do sth.12.要求某人做某事require sb.To do sth.13.决定做某事decide to do sth.14.决定做某事make a decision to do sth.15.很难相信….It’s hard to believe that… 16.自从…已经有很长时间了It has been+一段时间+since+从句
17.敢于做某事dare to do sth.18.对某人来说做某事是….的。It’s+adj+for sb.+to do sth.Unit5 短语1.由…制成的be made of 2.在…制造的be made in 3.由…制成的be made from 4.以…著名be famous for 5.例如for example 6.以…闻名be known for 7.据我所知as far as 8.在山腰上on the sides of Mountains 9.用手by hand 10.全世界all over the world 11.对….有益be good for 12.不论，无论no matter
13.在每个月的最后一个星期五 on the last Friday of each month 14.擅长be good at 15.制造高科技产品
make high-technology products 16.地球表面the earth’s surface 17.交通事故traffic accident 18.许多不同种类的 many different kinds of 19.风筝节a kite festival 20.放风筝fly a kite 21.来自be from 22.例如such as
23.把…变成turn…into..24.根据，按照according to 25.放出send out
26.请求帮助ask for help 27.处于困境中in trouble 28.用…覆盖be covered with 29.上升，上涨rise into 30.…的象征a symble of 31.剪纸paper cutting 32.把…放在..上put..on… 33.被…使用be used by 34.被用于做….be used for
35.在春节期间during the Spring Festival 36.好运good luck
37.孔明灯sky lanterns 38.在高温下
at a very high heat 用法：
1.”be+及物动词的过去分词”构成被动语态 2.好像It seems that+从句 3.无论…no matter+从句
4.find it +形容词+that从句
发现…(是怎样的)5.给某人买某物
buy sb.Sth.=buy sth for sb.6.避免做某事avoid doing sth 7.允许某人做某事 allow sb.to do sth.8.想做某事want to do sth.9.学会做某事learn to do sth.10.尽力做某事try to do sth.11.做某事花费多长时间
It takes +一段时间+to do sth.12.过去常常做某事used to do sth.Unit6短语： １．．．．的样式 the style of…
２．如此伟大的一项发明such a great invention ３．被用于．．．be used for ４．偶然，意外地by accident 5.想，考虑think of/about 6.落入，陷入fall into 7.在我们的日常生活中in our daily life 8.一段时间some time 9.茶圣the saint of tea 10.少于，不到le than 11.发生，出现take place 12.在19世纪in the 19th century 13….的普及the popularity of… 14.毫无疑问without doubt 15.以低价at a low price 16.把…翻译成..translate….into… 17.突然，猛的all of a sudden 18.错误的，无意中by mistake 19.最后in the end 20.一个名叫乔治.克拉姆的厨师a cook called George Crum 21.多于，超过more than 22.奥林匹克运动会the Olympics 23.把…分成…divide…into… 24.同时at the same time 25.阻止…做…stop..from doing… 26.梦想，向往dream of 27.不但…而且..not only…but also 28…的数量the number of 29.越来越…….more and more…..30.钦佩，仰慕look up to 31.实现某人的梦想achieve one’s dream 32.记笔记take notes 33.被用于做某事be used to do sth.34.导致，导向be used to do sth.用法：
1.据说….It is said that….2.人们认为….It is believed that….3.要求某人不要做某事ask sb.Not to do
sth.4.教某人做某事teach sb.To do sth.5.需要做某事need to do sth.6.鼓励某人做某事encourage sb.to do sth.Unit7
1.去购物中心 go to the shopping center 2.为…担心 be worried about 3.做兼职工作have part-time jobs 4.打耳洞get one’s ears pierced 5.对…感到兴奋be excited about 6.拍许多照片take lots of photos 7.在我身边by my side
8.穿过田间through the field 9.确信make sure
10.使…避开…keep…from….11.给某人一个拥抱give sb.A hug 12.顶嘴talk back
13.听某人说listen to sb.14.赞同某人agree with sb.15.向…学习learn…from….16.使…避免接近….,使….远离….keep…..away from
17.自己做决定make one’s own decisions 18.应付自己的生活manage one’s own life 19.在大多数亚洲社会in most Asian
societies
20.对某人要求严格be strict with sb.21.挡…的路，妨碍get in the way of 22.实现某人的梦想achieve one’s dreams 23.多么how much
24.进入大学enter university 25.结束end up
26.认真对待be serious about 27.关心care about
28.做出这个选择make this choice 29.最后in the end 30.关闭 keep off 31.用法：
1.被允许做某事 be allowed to do sth.2.停止做某事stop doing sth.3.使某事被做get sth.done 4.应该做某事should do sth.5.做什么what to do 6.需要做某事need to do sth.7.与某人共度时光spend time with sb.8.对做某事感到兴奋be excited about doing sth.9.伤到自己hurt oneself 10.把某物给某人give sth.To sb.11.懊悔做某事regret doing sth.12.允许某人做某事allow sb.To do sth.13.练习做某事practice doing sth.14.照顾自己take care of oneself 15.开始做某事start doing sth.16.继续做某事continue to do sth.17.看见某人做过某事see sb.Do sth.18.喜欢做某事love doing sth.19.不反对多某事have noting against doing sth.20.有机会做某事have a chance to do sth.Unit8 1.在某事上花费属于belong to 2.在野餐中at the picnic 3.参加音乐会attened a concert 4.捡起pick up 5.没什么事nothing much 6.报警call the policeman 7.起初at first 8.在社区里in the neighborhood 9.离开go away 10.在实验室里in the laboratory 11.感觉困倦的feel sleepy 12.追赶run after 13.表达差异expre a difference 14.添加信息add information 15.不但…而且…not only…but also… 16.超出，多于more than 17.和某人交流communicate with sb.18.到达某地arrive in+地点 19.一种 a kind of 20.有一个医疗目的have a medical purpose 21.预防疾病prevent illne 22.保持健康keep healthy 23.指出point out 24.战胜敌人a victory over an enemy 25.等待wait for
26.迟到be late for
27.通过电话on the phone 28.用法
1.…怎么了？what’s wrong with….2.过去常常做某事used to do sth.3.看见某人正在做某事see sb.Doing sth.4.做某事有乐趣have fun doing sth.5.可能正在做某事could/might doing sth.6.尽力做某事try to do sth.7.阻止某人做某事stop sb.From doing sth.8.一定已经做了….must have done
9.最…的…之一one of+the+ 形容词的最
高级+名词复数
21.更多时间spend more time on sth.
