中考完形填空答案解析_中考完形填空详细解析
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2011年中考完形填空答案解析
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
I didn’t cry when I learned I was the parent of a disabled child.I just sat still and didn’t say anything.When Jenny was old enough,I sent her to a kindergarten(幼儿园).On the first morning,Jenny spent hours playing by herself.It seemed that she felt very41.However, to my joy, Jenny’s clamates always42her,”You got all your spelling words right today!”In fact,her spelling list was the43.Later,she faced a very painful44——at the end of the term,there was a game which had45to do with physical education.But Jenny was46in it.My husband and I were anxious about the day.I wanted to let my child stay home!But my heart wouldn’t let me off that easily.So I47a pale,unwilling Jenny onto the school bus.At the kindergarten, I was quite worried because of her48action,Jenny would probably hold up her team.The game went well until it was time for the sack(麻袋)race.Surely Jenny would find it49.Now each child had to climb into a sack,jump to the finishing line,return and climb out of the sack.I noticed Jenny standing near the end of her line of players.But as it was her turn to join, a change took place in her50.The tallest boy behind Jenny placed his hands on her waist(腰).Two other boys51in front her.The moment the player before Jenny stepped out from the sack,the two boys52the sack suddenly and kept it open while the tall boy lifted Jenny and53her into it.A girl nearby took her hand and supported her54Jenny got her balance.Then she jumped forward,smiling and proud.In the cheers of the teachers,schoolmates and parents,I silently thanked the warm, understanding people in life who made it55for my disabled daughter to be like her fellow human beings.Then I finally cried.【主旨大意】本文作者讲述了她的女儿Jenny读幼儿园时,在她的朋友的帮助下,摆脱了自卑心理,像别人一样快乐生活的故事。说明了我们只要相互理解、帮助,全世界就会更美好。
()41.A.excitedB.lonelyC.happyD.weak 答案解析:B.根据上文,她自己玩,所以应该是她好像觉得很孤单。
()42.A.greetedB.expectedC.encouragedD.followed 答案解析:C.根据下文,你今天的单词拼写全对了,事实上她的拼写单是最简单的,所以应该是她的同学总是鼓励她。
()43.A.easiestB.longestC.smallestD.tidiest
答案解析:A.根据上下文,她的同学为了鼓励她,事实上她的拼写单应该是最简单的。
()44.A.choiceB.problemC.resultD.exam
答案解析:B.根据下文,在学期末,有一个与体育相关的比赛,所以对于她来说是个问题。
()45.A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something 答案解析:D.固定短语have something to do with“与……有关”
()46.A.forwardB.fastC.behindD.up
答案解析:C.根据上下文,Jenny是个残疾小女孩,与体育相关的事,就会令她落在后面。
()47.A threwB.pushedC.knockedD.fixed 答案解析:B.根据下文,作者是被迫这样做的。
()48.A.slowB.quietC.quickD.secret
答案解析:A.根据上下文,“我”着急的原因是因为她动作迟缓。
()49.A.stupidB.simpleC.relaxingD.difficult 答案解析:D.根据句意,麻袋比赛,对于Jenny来说很难。
()50.A.schoolB.familyC.teamD.heart 答案解析:C.根据下文,这个改变发生在他们队里。
()51.A.ranB.layC.walkedD.stood 答案解析:D.根据句意,由前后同学们帮助Jenny可知,这两位同学站在她前面。
()52.A.picked upB.gave upC.cut upD.made up 答案解析:A.固定短语pick up“拿起、捡起”,这两位男孩突然把麻袋拿起来。
()53.A.droveB.hidC.putD.hit
答案解析:C.根据上下文,两个男孩把麻袋的口向上打开,高个子的男孩把她举起放进麻袋,另一位女孩扶着她的手,让她保持平衡。
()54.A.whenB.untilC.afterD.unle 答案解析:B.根据上题解析,那个女孩扶着她的手,知道她平衡为止。
()55.A.popularB.specialC.necearyD.poible
答案解析:D.根据上下文,作者感谢帮助她女儿的原因,使她女儿跟别人一样生活成为可能。
2012年武汉市九年级四月调考
完形填空
When I was a teenager growing up in Ruia, I wanted to leave school and have my own life.The(41)way I could do this was to work in the local brick factory in my town, or to get married.I was very(42)when I told my father I wanted to leave school.I thought he would(43),because he had always expected me to go to college.But he just said, “OK.Let's go to the brick factory.Two days later, he took me to the factory.1 had a very romantic(44)of working in a
factory.I had imagined everyone to be friends working together and(45)ourselves.I even
imagined there would be music and singing.1 gue I had watched too many(46)as a teenager.When we arrived at the factory gate, my father(47)something to the guard und one minute later we were(48)in.My father said, M(49)your time.Look around.” I walked around the factory looking at the building, the workers, and listening to the noise.It was(50).I ran back to mv father and said.“I(51)to go home.”
He asked me, “What do you think of the factory?”
“It's too bad’,I Implied.”And marriage is even(52)!** he said.I went back to school the next day thinking about studying hard so I could get into a good college.I enjoyed studying English so 1(53)to study languages at college.Thanks to my father, end our(54)to the brick factory, I now work at the United Nation and my father feels very
(55).I married a very good man and my life is much better than it would have been working in the factory!
【主旨大意】本文作者讲述了自己在青少年时期,想辍学到砖厂工作或是结婚,后来在父亲带着他参观砖厂后,改变了注意,最后在联合国工作的故事。
41.A.goodB.onlyC.longD.had
答案解析:B.根据上下文,离开学校过自己的生活的唯一方法就是到砖厂工作或者是结婚。
42.A.excited B.sorryC.proudD.nervous
答案解析:D.根据上下文,当我跟爸爸说我想要离开学校的时候,我很紧张,因为爸爸一直想要我上大学。
43.A.refuse B.agreeC.thinkD.understand 答案解析:A.根据下文,爸爸一直想要我上大学,所以我以为他会拒绝我提出的要离开学校要求。
44.A.planB.programC.hobbyD.idea
答案解析:D.根据句意,两天后,爸爸把我带到了工厂,我对工厂有浪漫的想法,我想象着工厂里每个人都是朋友,大家一起工作,很开心。
45.A.minding B.teachingC.enjoying
答案解析:C.固定短语enjoy oneself“玩得高兴、玩得开心”D.protecting
46.A.movies B.gamesC claesD.exhibitions 答案解析:A.根据句意,我想作为一个青少年,我看了太多电影,一直有那么多浪漫的想法。
47.A.offered B.changedC.reportedD.explained
答案解析:D.根据句意,当我们到达工厂时,爸爸同门卫解释什么,这样我们才能进去。
48.A.invited B.allowedC.pushedD.called 答案解析:B.固定短语be allowed“被允许”
49.A.Spend B.WasteC.TakeD.Forget 答案解析:C.固定短语,take one’s time不着急,慢慢来
50.A.comfortable B.terribleC.crowdedD.silent
答案解析:B.根据上下文,原来我想象的跟现在所看到的、所听到的,所以是terrible.51.A.hatedB.agreedC.wantedD.wished
答案解析:C.根据上下文,眼前看到的、听到的与想象中的完全不一样,所以这时,我想回家。
52.A.worseB.betterC.easierD.happier
答案解析:A.根据上下文,爸爸作者觉得工厂怎么样,作者说不好,爸爸说婚姻甚至更糟糕,这里是bad的比较级。
53.A.disagreedB.continuedC.triedD.decided 答案解析:D.根据句意,我喜欢学习英语,所以我决定进入一所大学学习英语。
54.A.helpB.dreamC.tripD.busine 答案解析:C.根据句意,多亏了我的爸爸,结束了我的砖厂之旅。
55.A.surprisedB.lonely.C.luckyD.proud 答案解析:D.根据句意,我现在在联合国工作,爸爸感到很自豪。