小学 形容词比较级和最高级_小学比较级和最高级

小学 形容词比较级和最高级由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“小学比较级和最高级”。

形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法：

当两种物体之间相互比较时，我们要用形容词或副词的比较级；

当相互比较的物体是三个或三个以上时，我们就要用形容词或副词的最高级。

A.形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的变化规律： 1.单音节形容词或副词后面直接加-er或-est tall—taller—tallest

fast—faster—fastest

2.以-e结尾的单音节形容词或副词直接加-r或-st large—larger—largest

nice—nicer—nicest

3.以辅音字母+y结尾的形容词或副词，改-y为-i再加-er或-est busy—busier—busiest

early—earlier—earliest

4.元音字母+辅音字母结尾，双写最后的辅音字母，再加-er或-est hot—hotter—hottest

big—bigger—biggest

5.多音节形容词或副词前面直接加more或most delicious—more delicious—most delicious beautiful—more beautiful—most beautiful

6.不规则变化

good(well)—better—best

bad(badly)—worse—worst much/many —more —most

B.形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的句子公式： 比较级

形容词物体A + am / are / is + 形比 + than + 物体B.I am taller than you.Pasta is more delicious than pizza.副词物体A + 行为动词 + 副比 + than + 物体B.Cheetahs run faster than goats.He studies better than me.最高级

1）物体A + am / are / is + the + 形最高级 + 比较范围（of + 人/物，in +地方）.I am the tallest in the cla.Pasta is the most delicious food of the three.2）物体A + 行为动词 + 副词最高级 + 比较范围（of + 人/物，in + 地方）.Cheetahs run fastest in the world.He studies best of us.一.词形变换。

比较级

最高级

large

_________________

___________________ fast

_________________

___________________ easy

_________________

___________________ wet

_________________

___________________ good

_________________

___________________ important _________________

___________________ well

__________________

___________________ bad

_________________

___________________ many

_________________

___________________ little

_________________

___________________ far

_________________

___________________ strong

_________________

___________________ patient

_________________

___________________ safe

_________________

___________________ expensive _________________

___________________ beautiful

_________________

_________________

二.选择填空。

1.Birds can fly _____________, eagles can fly_______________than birds.They fly _____________ in the world.(high, higher, highest)

2.I am _____________ than my brother, but my little sister isthe ______________ of us.(fat, fatter, fattest)

3.Which can swim ______________, fish or sharks?(well,better, best)

4.The green book is a _______________ book, but the red one is much _____________ than the green one.It’s the______________ book in the bookshop.(nice, nicer, nicest)

5.Look at that boy, he is running ______________(fast,faster).6.I think that book is ______________(good, better)for you.7.The new library has ______________(many, more)books thanthe old one.8.Sally is ______________(tall, taller)than her cousin.9.Our school is much ______________(large, larger)thanyours.10.Look, Janet is jumping ______________(high, higher)than Mike.11．Mr Hare runs much ______________(fast, faster)than Mr Turtle.Mr Hare needn’t run______________(fast, faster)now.12.In the gym, Tommy is playing table tennis ______________(well, better)than Jimmy.13.This book is very ______________(interesting, moreinteresting), but that one is______________(interesting, more interesting)than it.14.The film is the ______________(horrible, more horrible, most horrible)film of all.15.It’s summer now.The weather is getting _______________.(hot and hot, hotter and hotter, hottest and hottest)

16.The U.S.A.is one of _________________(richer, most rich, the richest)countries in the world.三.用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.My school is ______________, but Tom’s school is ______________ than mine.And Sally’s school is the ______________.(small)2.Rabbits can run ______________, but tigers can run ______________ than rabbits, and cheetahs can run ______________ of the three.(fast)3.Pig is ______________, but deer is ______________ than pig, and elephant is the ______________(heavy)4.I’m ______________, but she is ______________ than me.(beautiful)5.Every day is ______________.But today is the ______________ day I have ever had.(busy)6.I think pizza is the ______________ food of all.(delicious)

四.汉译英。1.她比我漂亮。（pretty）

_______________________________________________________________ 2.我学习比他们好。（well）

_______________________________________________________________ 3.她是我们中间最漂亮的。（pretty）

_______________________________________________________________ 4.我学习是全班上最好的。（well）