英语四六级作文经典开头及短语_英语四级作文经典短语
英语四六级作文经典开头及短语由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“英语四级作文经典短语”。
四级考试作文经典常用句型
开头
Recently, the problem of „ Has aroused people’s concern.最近,„问题已引起人们的关注.Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色.它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题.Nowadays,(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.如今,(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了.It is commonly believed that„ / It is a common belief that„ 人们一般认为„
Many people insist that„ 很多人坚持认为„
With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that„
随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为„
A lot of people seem to think that„ 很多人似乎认为„
引出不同观点:
People’s views on„ vary from person to person.Some hold that„.However, others believe that„.人们对„的观点因人而异.有些人认为„..然而其他人却认为．．．
People may have different opinions on„ 人们对„可能会有不同的见解.Attitudes towards(drugs)vary from person to person.人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异.There are different opinions among people as to„ 关于„.人们的观点大不相同.Different people hold different attitudes toward(failure).对(失败)人们的态度各不 结尾
Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that„
把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论„
Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that„
考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论„
Hence/Therefore, we’d better come to the conclusion that„ 因此,我们最好得出这样的结论„
There is no doubt that(job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点.All in all, we cannot live without„ But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.总之,我们没有„是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题.提出建议:
It is high time that we put an end to the(trend).该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了.It is time to take the advice of „ and to put special emphasis on the improvement of „
该是采纳„的建议,并对„的进展给予特殊重视的时候了.There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of „ 毫无疑问,对„问题应予以足够的重视.Obviously,„.If we want to do something„ , it is eential that„
显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是„
Only in this way can we„ 只有这样,我们才能„ It must be realized that„ 我们必须意识到„ 预示后果: Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that„ will lead us in danger 很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险.No doubt, unle we take effective measures, it is very likely that„ 毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会„
It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.论证
From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理.I cannot entirely agree with the idea that„ 我无法完全同意这一观点„.Personally, I am standing on the side of „ 就个人而言,我站在„的一边.I sincerely believe that„ 我真诚地相信„
In my opinion, it is more advisable to do „ than to do„.在我个人看来,做„比做„更明智.Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why„ 给出原因:
This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons.First, „ Second, „ Third, „ 这一现象的存在是有许多原因的.首先, „ 第二, „ 第三, „
Why did„ ? For one thing„ For another„.Perhaps the primary reason is„ 为什么会„? 一个原因是„ 令一个原因是„ 或许其主要原因是„.I quite agree with the statement that„ the reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述,即„,其主要原因如下:
列出解决办法:
Here are some suggestions for handling„ 这是如何处理某事的一些建议.The best way to solve the troubles is„ 解决这些麻烦的最好办法是„
People have figured out many ways to solve this problem.人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题.批判错误观点和做法:
As far as something is concerned, „.就某事而言,„ It was obvious that„ 很显然,„.It may be true that„, but it doesn’t mean that„ 可能„是对的,但这并不意味着„ It is natural to believe that„ , but we shouldn’t ignore that„
认为„.是很自然的,但我们不应忽视„.There is no evidence to suggest that„ 没有证据表明„ 如何连接 强调
still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially.Obviously, clearly.比较
like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.对比
by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but,conversely, different from, however, neverthele, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.列举
for example, for instance, such as, take „for example.Except(for), to illustrate.时间
later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.顺序 first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.可能
presumably, probably, perhaps.解释
in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.递进
What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.让步
although, after all, in spite of„, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.转折
however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately.whereas 原因
for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.结果
as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.总结
on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.其他
Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent（在很大程度上）, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,经典句型：
A proberb says, “ You are only young once.”（适用于已记住的名言）
It goes without saying that we cannot be young forever.（适用于自编名言）
更多经典句型：
As everyone knows, No one can deny that„
2． 开头万能公式二：数字统计
According to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.看起来这个数字文邹邹的，其实都是编造出来的，下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造：
Honesty：根据最近的一项统计调查显示，大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。
Travel by Bike：根据最近的一项统计调查显示，85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。
Youth：根据最近的一项统计调查显示，在某个大学，学生的课余时间的70%都是在休闲娱乐。
Five-day Work Week Better than Six-day Work?：根据最近的一项统计调查显示，98%的人同意每周五天工作日。
更多句型：
A recent statistics shows that „ 结尾万能公式
1． 结尾万能公式一：如此结论
说完了，毕竟要归纳一番，相信各位都有这样的经历，领导长篇大论，到最后终于冒出个“总而言之”之类的话，我们马上停止开小差，等待领导说结束语。也就是说，开头很好，也必然要有一个精彩的结尾，让读者眼前一亮，这样，你就可以拿高分了！比如下面的例子：
Obviously（此为过渡短语）, we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politene and respect for others.如果读者很难“显而见之”，但说无妨，就当读者的眼光太浅罢了！
更多过渡短语：
to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus 更多句型：
Thus, it can be concluded that„, Therefore, we can find that„ 2． 结尾万能公式二：如此建议
如果说“如此结论”是结尾最没用的废话，那么“如此建议”应该是最有价值的废话了，因为这里虽然也是废话，但是却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。拽！
Obviously, it is high time that we took same measures to solve the problem.这里的虚拟语气用得很经典，因为考官本来经常考这个句型，而如果我们自己写出来，你说考官会怎么想呢？
更多句型：
Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures shuld be taken.三、一二三原则
1）to begin with, then, furthermore, finally（强烈推荐）2）to start with, next, in addition, finally（强烈推荐）
3）first and foremost, besides, last but not least（强烈推荐）4）most important of all, moreover, finally 4
5）on the one hand, on the other hand（适用于两点的情况）
6）for one thing, for another thing（适用于两点的情况）
四六级写作便于引用的26个经典谚语
1.Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
2.God helps those who help themselves.天助自助者。3.Easier said than done.说起来容易做起来难。
4.Where there is a will,there is a way.有志者事竟成。
5.One false step will make a great difference.失之毫厘，谬之千里。6.Slow and steady wins the race.稳扎稳打无往而不胜。
7.A fall into the pit,a gain in your wit.吃一堑，长一智。8.Experience is the mother of wisdom.实践出真知。
9.All work and no play makes jack a dull boy.只工作不休息，聪明孩子也变傻。
10.eauty without virtue is a rose without fragrance.无德之美犹如没有香味的玫瑰，徒有其表。
11.More hasty,le speed.欲速则不达。
12.It's never too old to learn.活到老，学到老。
13.All that glitters is not gold.闪光的未必都是金子。
14.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.千里之行始于足下。15.Look before you leap.三思而后行。
16.Rome was not built in a day.伟业非一日之功。17.Great minds think alike.英雄所见略同。
18.well begun,half done.好的开始等于成功的一半。19.It is hard to please all.众口难调。
20.Out of sight,out of mind.眼不见，心不念。
21.Facts speak plainer than words.事实胜于雄辩。22.Call back white and white back.颠倒黑白。23.First things first.凡事有轻重缓急。24.Ill news travels fast.坏事传千里。
25.A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情
26.live not to eat,but eat to live.活着不是为了吃饭，吃饭为了活着。
on(the／an)average 按平均值，通常
一、名词词组和固定搭配
1.介词+名词
by accident 偶然
on account of 因为,由于，为了..的缘故 in addition to 另外，加之 in addition 除...之外(还)in the air 流传中
in any case 无论如何，不管怎样 in case of 假如，如果发生；防备 in case 假使，以防(万一)in no case 决不，无论如何不 by chance 偶然，碰巧 in charge(of)负责，管理(a)round the lock 日夜不停地
in common 共用的，共有的 in conclusion 最后，总之 on condition(that)如果
in consequence of 由于...的缘故，因为 on the contrary 正相反 in contrast with／to 与...对比起来，on the basis of 根据，在...的基础上 at best 充其量，至多
for the better 好转，向好的方向发展 on board 在船(车或飞机)上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on busine 因公，因事与...形成对比
out of control 失去控制 under control 处于控制之下 at all cots 不惜任何代价，无论如何 at the cost of 以...为代价 in the course of 在...过程中，在...期间 of course 当然，自然
in danger 在危险中，垂危 out of danger 脱离危险
out of date 过时的，不用的 up to date 现代化的，切合目前情况的 in demand 非常需要的，受欢迎的 in debt 欠债，负债 in detail 详细他 in difficulties 处境困难 in the distance 在远处 off duty 下了班(的)，不在值班(的)on duty 在上班(的)，在值班(的)on earth 究竟，到底
at all events 无论如何，不管怎样 in any event 无论如何，不管怎样 in the event of 万一，倘若 for example 例如
in the face of 在...面前；不顾 in fact 其实，实际上 in favo(u)r of 赞同，支持 on fire 着火，起火 on foot 步行
in force 生效，有效；在实施中；大量的 in front of 在...面前，在...前面 in future 今后，从今以后 in the future 在将来
in general 一般说来，大体上 on(one's)guard 警惕，提防；站岗，值班 in half 成两半
at hand 近在手边，在附近 by hand 用手，用体力 hand down 把...传下去 hand in hand 手拉手；密切关联地，同时并进地 in hand(工作等)在进行中；在控制中 on hand 在手边，在近处 on(the)one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 at heart 内心里，本质上
by heart 凭记性 at home 在国内；舒适，无拘束；熟悉，精通 in hono(u)r of 为纪念，为了向...表示敬意 on／upon one's hono(u)r 以名誉担保 in a hurry 匆忙，急于 for instance 例如；比如 at intervals 不时，每隔一段时间(或距离)at(long)last 终于 at least 至少 at length 终于，最终；详细地 in(the)light of 鉴于，由于
2．动词+名词
have／gain acce to 可以获得 take...into account 考虑到，顾及，体谅 take advantage of 占...的便宜，利用 pave the way(for)铺平道路，为...作准备 pay attention to 注意 do／try one's best 尽力，努力 get／have the best of 战胜 make the best of 充分利用 get／have the better of 战胜，在.中占上风 catch one's breath屏息；喘气，气喘；歇口气 take care 注意，当心 take care of 爱护，照料 take a chance 冒险，投机 take charge 开始管理，接管 keep...company 陪伴 take(a)delight in 以...为乐 make a difference 有影响，起(重要)作用 carry／bring／put into effect 使生效，实行，实现
come／go into effect 生效，实施 take effect 生效，起作用
catch sb's eye 被某人看到，引起某人注意 keep an eye on 留神，照看，密切注意 make a face 做鬼脸
find fault with 抱怨，挑剔，找岔子 catch(on)fire 着火，开始燃烧 make fiends(with)与(...)交朋友 be friends with 与...友好 make fun of 取笑，拿...开玩笑 keep sb's head 保持镇静 in the world 究竟，到底lose sb's head 慌乱，仓皇失措 lose heart 丧失勇气，失去信心
get／catch／take hold of 抓住，得到 keep house 管理家务
throw／cast light on／upon 使人了解，阐明 bear／keep in mind 记住 have in mind 考虑到，想到 make up one's mind 下定决心，打定主意 bring／put into operation 实施，使生效，使运行
come／go into operation 施行，实行，生效
keep pace(with)与.齐步前进，与..并驾齐驱 play a part(in)起作用，参与，扮演角色 take place 发生，进行，举行 take the place of 代替，取代 put into practice 实施，实行 make progre 进步，进展 give rise to 引起，导致为...的原因 make sense 讲得通，有意义，言之有理 catch sight of 发现，突然看见(go)on the stage 当演员 take one's time 不着急，不慌忙 keep track of 与...保持联系 lose track of 失去与...的联系，不能跟上...的进展 make use of 利用 put to use 使用
give way 让路；屈服，让步；倒塌，坍陷 make one's way 前往，行进，去 make way 让路，腾出地方或位置
3.名词词组的其他形式
appeal to 呼吁，恳求 attempt at 企图，努力 attitude to/towards 态度，看法 a great/good deal of 大量，非常，极其 influence in 干涉，介入 interference with 妨碍，打扰 introduction to介绍
a lot(of)许多（的），大量（的）lots of 大量，许多
fall in love(with sb)爱上（某人）reply to 回答，答复
trolley bus 电车 I.D.card 身份证 credit card 信用卡 no doubt 无疑地，很可能 next door 隔壁 out of doors 在户外 face to face 面对面地 a few 有些，几个
quite a few 不少，相当多 a little 一点，一些 little by little 逐渐地，一点点地 quite a little 相当多，不少 no matter 无论
the moment(that)一...(就)no more 不再
fair play 公平竞赛，公平对待 rest room 厕所，盥洗室 primary school 小学
side by side 肩并肩地，一起 heart and soul 全心全意 step by step 逐步地 ahead of time 提前 all the time 一直，始终 once upon a time 从前 once in a while 偶尔
no wonder 难怪，并不奇怪 word for word 逐字地 decline with thanks 婉言谢绝
二、动词词组和固定搭配 1．动词十介词/副词
account for 说明...的原因，是...的原因allow for 考虑到，顾及，为...留出预地appeal to 诉诸，诉请裁决(或证实等)arrive at 达成，达成 ask after 探问，问起 ask for 请求，要求
attach to 附属于，隶属于；使依恋，使喜爱to begin with 首先，第一
break down 损坏；(健康等)垮掉，崩溃break in 非法闯入；打断，插嘴 break into 非法闯入，强行进入 break off 中断，突然停止 break out 逃脱，逃走；突然出现，爆发7
break through 突破，冲破；取得突破陛成就 break up 印终止结束打碎粉碎；散开，驱散 bring about 导致，引起
bring down 使落下，打倒；降低，减少 bring forth 产生，提出 bring forward 提出，提议；提前
bring out 使显出；激起，引起；出版，推出 bring to 使恢复知觉
bring up 教养，养育；提出
build up逐渐积聚，集结逐步建立增进，增强 burn out 烧光，烧毁...的内部；熄灭 burn up 烧掉，烧毁；烧起来，旺起来；(使)发怒
call for 叫(某人)来；要求，需要 call off 取消
call on／up 访问，拜访；号召，要求 call up 召集；使人想起；打电话(给)care for 照顾，照料；喜欢 carry off 夺走，拿走 carry on 继续，进行 carry out 实行，执行；实现，完成 catch at 试图抓住，拼命抓 catch on 理解，懂得；流行起来 check in(在旅馆、机场等)登记，报到 check out 结帐后离开，办妥手续离去 check up(on)检查，核实
cheer up(使)高兴起来，(使)振作起来 clear away 把...清除掉，收拾 clear up 清理；澄清，解决；(天)放晴 come off 脱落，分开；结果，表现 come on [表示鼓励、催促等]快，走吧；开始，发生；进步，进展
come out 发表，出版；出现，显露；结果是 come round(around)顺便来访；苏醒，复原 come through 经历...仍活着，安然度过 come to 苏醒；涉及，谈到；总数为，结果是 come up 走上前来；发生，出现 count on／upon 依靠，指望 count up 共计，算出...的总数 cover up 掩饰，掩盖；盖住，裹住 cro off／out 划掉，勾销
cut acro 抄近路穿过，对直通过 cut back 削减，缩减；急忙返回 cut down 削减，减少；杀死，砍倒
cut in 超车抢挡；插嘴，打断 cut off 切断，阻碍；使分离，使隔绝 cut out 删去，切去；戒除，停止ⅡB用 cut short 中断，打断
deal with 处理，对付；论述，涉及 deep down 实际上，在心底 die down 逐渐消失，变弱 die out 逐渐消失，灭绝 do without 没有...也行，用不着，将就 draw in(火车、汽车)到站；(天)渐黑，(白昼)渐短
draw up 起草，拟订；(使)停住 dre up 穿上盛装，精心打扮；装饰，修饰 drop by／in 顺便(或偶然)访问 drop off 下降，减少；睡着，入睡；让(...)下车，把...放下 drop out 退出，退学 dry out(使)干透
dry up(使)干透，(使)干涸；(使)枯竭 fall behind 落后，落在...的后面 fall through 落空，成为泡影 fall in 填满；填写；(for)替代 fall out 填写；长胖，变丰满 find out 查明，找出，发现 get acro(将...)清楚，(使)被了解 get around／round 走动，克服，设法回避(问题等)；(协)抽出时间来做(或考虑)get at 够得着，触及；意思是，意指；查明，发现；指责
get away 逃脱；走开，离开；(iwth)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚
get by 通过；过得去，(勉强)过活 get down(从...)下来；写下；使沮丧；(to)开始认真做，着手做
get in 进入，抵达；收获(庄稼等)；(证th)对...亲近
get into(使)进入；卷入；对...发生兴趣
get off(从...)下来；动身，出发；下班，结束(工作)；逃脱惩罚
get over 克服，解决(问题等)；(从疾病、失望等)中恢复过来
get through 度过(时间)；(使)通过(考试)，(使)(议案等)获得通过；(将...)讲清楚，完成；接通电话
get together 相聚，聚集 get up 起床；起立 give away 泄露；赠送 give back(归)还
give in 交上，呈上；投降，屈服，认输 give off 发出(光、声音等)，散发出(气味)give out 分发；用完；消耗尽；发出(光、声音)give up 停止，放弃；(oneself)自首 go after 追求，追赶 go ahead 开始；进行
go by 遵守，遵循，依据；(时间)过去 go down 下降，减少；(船)沉没，(日)落；(with)生...病；(well或badly)(不)受欢迎，(不)被接受
go for 袭击；适用于；选择,想要获得；喜爱 go into 进入，参加；开始从事；研究，调查 go off 爆炸，开火，突然响起；(电等)中断，停止；不再喜欢
go out 外出(尤指参加社会活动)；过时；(潮)退，(灯)熄，终止；送出，公布，播出 go over 仔细检查，察看；复习，重做 go round／around 足够分配；(with)常...与交往；流传；四处走动，到处活动 go through 经历，遭受；详细检查，查找，详细讨论；获得通过，被批准；(with)将...干到底
go under 沉没；失败；破产
go up 上升，上涨，增长；正在建设中；烧毁，炸毁
go with 跟...相配；与...相伴；附属于 go without 没有
hand down 把...传下去 hand in 交上，递交 hand on 把...传下去 hand out 分发，散发
hand over 交出，移交 hang about／around 闲荡，闲呆着 hang on 坚持，抓紧，不放；等待片刻，(打电话时)不挂断；有赖于；取决于 hang up 挂断(电话)：悬挂，挂起 have on 穿着，戴着
hold back 踌躇，退缩；阻止，抑制；隐 瞒，保守(秘密等)
hold on 坚持住，握住不放；(打电话时)不挂断，等-会
hold out 维持，保持；坚持(要求)，不屈服 hold up 支持，支撑，延迟；抢劫；展示，举出
hurry up(使)赶陕，匆匆完成improve on／upon 改进；胜过 keep back 阻止，抑制；隐瞒，保留 keep off(使)不接近，(使)让开 keep to 遵守，信守；坚持 keep up 保持，(使)继续下去；使居高不下 let down 放下，降低；使失望 let off 宽恕，放过；开(枪)，放(炮、烟火等)州)放
let out 放走，释放；泄露，放出，发出 lie in(问题、事情等)在于
line up(使)排队，(使)排成行 live on 靠...生活，以...为食物 live through 度过，经受住
live up to 符合，不辜负(期望)；遵守，实践(诺言、原则等)
look after 照管，照料，照料；注意，关心
look at 看，朝...看；考虑，研究；看待
look back(on)回顾，回忆；回头看 look for 寻找，寻求；惹来，招来 look in 顺便看望，顺便访问 look into 调查，观察 look on 旁观，观看 look out(for)留神，注意
look over 把...看一遍，把...过目；察看，参观
look through 详尽核查；(从头至尾)浏览 look up 好转；(在词典等中)查找；看望，拜访：(to)尊敬
make for 走向，朝...前进；有助于，促进 make out 辨认出，看出；理解，了解；写出，开出
make up 印构成，组成；(为...)化妆；补充，补足；和解，重归于好；捏造，临时编造，虚
mix up 混淆，弄混，弄乱occur to 被想到，被想起 pa away 去世
pa(as)充作，被看作，被当作 pa out 失去知觉，昏倒
pay back 偿还，还钱给(某人)；向...报复，回报
pay off 还清(债)；付清工资解雇(某人)；向...行贿；得到好结果，取得成功 pay up 全部付清
pick out选出，挑出，拣出；辨认出，分辨出 pick up 拿起，捡起；取(给)，用车接载(人)；好转，改进，增加(速度)；(使)重新开始，继续；获得，学会 pull down 拆毁
pull in(车)停下，车进站，船(到岸)pull off 脱去，扯下；(成功地)完成 pull out 拔出，抽出，取出；(车、船)驶出；(使)摆脱困境
pull together 齐心协力，团结起来 pull up(使)停下
put acro／over 解释清楚，使被理解 put aside 储存，保留；暂不考虑，把...放在一边
put away 放好，收好
put in 花费，付出(时间、精力等)；申请，正式提出
put on 穿上，戴上；上演；增加(体重)put out 熄灭，关(灯)；出版，发布；生产；伸出
put up 建造，支起，搭起；张贴；进行(抵抗等)；提供，提名，提出；提高(价格、速度)；为...提供食宿，投宿
refer to 参考，查阅；涉及，提到；指的是 ring off 挂断电话
run down 撞倒；说...坏话，贬低；停止运转，耗尽；减少，缩减；查找出，搜索到 run into 偶然碰见；遭遇(困难等)；共计，达到...之多；撞在...上
run off 很快写出；复印出印出；跑掉，逃掉 run over 在...上驶过，(撞倒并)碾过；把...很快地(或粗略地)过一遍 see off 为...送行 see through 看透，识破 see to 注意，照料
send for 派人去请，召唤；函购，函索 send in 呈报，递送，提交 set aside 留出，拨出(时间、金钱等)；把...置于一旁，不理会
set back 推迟，延缓，阻碍；使花费 set down 记下，写下 set forth 阐明，陈述
set off 出发，启程；引起，激起 set out 陈述，阐明；动身，起程；开始；摆放
set up 创立，建立，为...作准备；竖立，架起，建造；开业，开始经商 show off 炫耀，卖弄
show up 显露，暴露；露面，来到 shut out 把...排斥在外 sit in on 列席(会议)，旁听 sit up 不睡，熬皮；坐直 speed up(使)加快速度
stand by 站在...一边，支持，帮助；袖手旁观；坚持(决议等)，遵守(诺言等)；作好准备，准备行动
stand for 代替，代表，意味着，主张，支持；[用于否定、疑问句]容忍，接受 stand out 清晰地显出，引人注目；杰出，出色
stand up 站起来；(论点、证据等)站得住脚 step up 提高，加快，加紧 stick out(把...)坚持到底；突出，显眼 stick to 坚持，忠于，信守；紧跟，紧随；粘贴在...上
take after(在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相像
take away 减去
take down 拆卸；记下，写下 take...for 把...认为是，把...看成是 take in 接受，吸收，接纳；理解，领会；欺骗；包括
take off 脱下；起飞；匆匆离开 take on 开始雇用；呈现，具有；同...较量，接受...的挑战；承担，从事 take over 接受，接管；借用，承袭 take to 对...产生好感，开始喜欢；形成...的习惯，开始从事 take up with 与...成朋友take up 开始从事；把...继续下去；着手处理；占去，占据；(on)接受邀请 think over 仔细考虑
throw away 扔掉，抛弃；错过(机会)，浪费(金钱等)touch on／upon 谈到，论及 turn down 关小，调低；拒绝 turn in 交还，上交；上床睡觉 turn off 关掉；拐弯，离开...转入另一条路 turn on 接通，打开
turn out 制造，生产；结果是；驱逐；关掉，旋熄
turn over 翻过来，翻倒；移交，交；仔细考虑
turn to 查阅；求助于，求教于 turn up 开大，调大；出现，来到 use up 用完，用光
warm up(使)暖起来；(使)活跃起来，(使)热情起来；(使)作准备活动，(使)热身 wear off 逐渐消失；渐渐减少 wear out 穿破，磨损，用坏；(使)疲乏，(使)厌卷，(使)耗尽 while away 消磨
work out 解决；算出；弄懂，理解；想出，制定出
work up 激发，激起；制订出，精心作出 write off 取消，勾销，注销
2．后接动名词的动词搭配
aim at 目的在于，旨在；瞄准；企图 accuse...Of...控告；谴责，depend on 取决于，视...而定；依靠，依赖；信赖，相信
devote to 将...奉献给；把...专用(于)engage in 从事于，参加 feel like 想要
go on(时间)过去；灯亮；开始运行；继续，接着；进行，发生
cannot／couldn't help 禁不住；不得不 insist on 坚持，强调，坚决要求 keep from 阻止，抑制
keep up 继续进行、继续下去
look forward 曲协盼望，期待 persist in 坚持不懈，执着 prevent from 预防，防止 put off 推迟，推延；阻止，劝阻 set about 开始，着手 succeed in 成功 thank for 感谢
think of 想起，记得；想出，提出；考虑，关心
3．其他动词词组
add up to 合计达，总括起来，意味着 break away(from)突然离开，强行逃脱 catch up with 赶上；对...产生恶果 com true(预言，期望等)实现，成为事实 come up to 达到(标准)，比得上 come up with 提出，提供，想出 do away with 废除，去掉 fall back on 借助于，依靠 fall in with 符合，同意，赞成；与...交往 as follows 如下
get along with 与...相处(融洽)get down to 开始认真处理，着手做 give oneself up 自首
give way to 给...让路，对...让步，被...代替
go along with 赞同
go back on 违背(诺言等)go in for 从事，参加；爱好 hang on to 紧紧抓住；保留(某物)lend itself to 适合于
let alone 不打扰，不惊动，更别提 let go(of)放开，松手
live up to 符合，不辜负(期望)；遵守，实践(诺言、原则等)
look down on／upon 看不起，轻视 look up to 尊敬 make up for 补偿，弥补 never mind 不要紧，没关系；不用担心，别管
put in for 正式申请 put up with 容忍，忍受
refer to...as...把...称作，把...当作 run out of 用完，耗尽serve...right 给...应得的惩罚 set in 开始(并将延续下去)stand up for 支持，维持，保卫 stand up to 勇敢地面对，抵抗；经得起，顶得住
take...as 把...当作，认为 think of...as 把...看作是，以为...是 think better of … 经过考虑对...改变主意(或看法)
三、形容组和固定搭配
be able to(do)能(做)，会(做)be about to(do)即将，正要 be absent from 缺勤，缺课 be abundant in 丰富的，富裕的 be accustomed to 习惯于，适应于 be acquainted with与..相识，熟悉，了解 be active in 积极于 be afraid of 恐怕，害怕，担忧 be alive to 注意到，对...敏感 be angry at 因某事生气 be angry with 对...发怒 be anxious about 担心，为...担忧 be anxious for 急切盼望，渴望 be anxious to(do)渴望(做)be ashamed of 为...感到害臊 be aware of 意识到 be bad at 拙于，不善于 be based on 根据，以...为基础 be beside oneself 极度兴奋，对自己的感情失去控制
be better off 生活优裕起来，境况好起来 be bound to(do)一定会，不得不 be careful to(do)务必注意(做)be certain to(do)一定(做)，必然(做)be capable of 能够 be confident in 对...有信心 be characterized by 以...为特征 be clever at 擅长于 be combined with 与...结合 be composed of 由...组成 be concerned about 关心，挂念 be curious to(do)很想(做)be dependent on／upon 取决于，依赖
be determined to(do)决心(做)be different from 与...不同 be eager for 渴望 be eager to(do)急于要(做)be equal to 等于 be famous for 以...著名 be fond of 喜欢，爱好 be free from 无...的，摆脱了...的be friendly to 对...友好 be glad to(do)乐于(做)，对...感到高兴be good at(doing)善于，擅长 be good for 适于，在...期间有效 be grateful to 感谢，感激 be independent of 脱离..而独立，与..无关be indispensable for 对...必不可少的be interested in 对...感兴趣 be kinde enough to(do)承...好意，恳请be late for 迟到
be likely to(do)可能要，像是要be mad about 迷恋 be well off 生活富裕 be pleased to(do)乐于
be pleased with 对...感到满足 be popular with 得人心的，受...欢迎的be present at 出席
be proud of 以...自豪，因...感到满意be ready to(do)装备好（做），乐意做 be ready for 为...准备好 be rich in 富于 be satisfied with 对...满意，满足于 be second to 次于 be short for 是...的缩写（简称）be short of 短缺 be sick for 渴望 be sick in bed 病在床上 be sick of 对...感到厌倦 be sorry for 对...感到抱歉 be strict with 对...要求严格 be suited to 适合于 be supposed to(do)应该，非...不可 be sure of 坚信，确信 be surprised at 对...感到惊奇 be though with 结束
be tired from 因...而厌倦 be tired of 厌烦，对...厌倦 be tired out 疲倦极了 be true to 适用于 be unconscious of 不知道...be unequal to 无法胜任...的 be unfit for 不适合，不胜任 be useful to 对...有用 be well up in 精通，熟悉 be wild with jay 欣喜 be willing to(do)乐意...be worried about 为...而担心 be worse off 处境较坏，情况恶化 be worth(doing)值得（做）be wrong with 有点毛病，有些不舒服
四、其他词组和固定搭配
above all 首先，尤其是 after all 终究，毕竟，究竟 at all [用于否定句]丝毫，一点 all but 几乎，差不多；除了...都 all over 遍及，到处 in all 总共，合计 not at all 一点也不 leave alone 让..独自呆着；不打扰，不干预 along with 和...一起，和...一道 one after another 一个接一个，相继 one another 互相 anything but 绝对不 as...as 像...一样 as for 至于，关于 as though 好像，仿佛 as to 至于，关于 as well 也，同样 as well as 除...之外(也)，既...又 not as／so...as 不如...那样 back and forth 反复地，来回地(in)back of 在...后面，在...背后 because of 由于，因为 had better 还是...好，应该 both...and 既...又...，两个都 but for 倘没有，要不是 each other 互相 either...or 或...或
or else 否则，要不然 even if／though 即使，虽然 except for 除...外，除去；要不是由于 as／so far as 就...，到...程度 by far...得多，最 far from 远远不，完全不 so far 迄今为止；到某个程度 firs of all 首先 if only 要是...多好 by itself 独自地，自动地 in itself 本质上，就其本身而言 no le than 不少于，多达 as／so long as 只要，如果；既然，如果 no longer 不再，已不 a great／good many of 相当多，很多 many a 许多的 more and more 越来越 more or le 差不多，几乎，大约 at most 至多，不超过 make the most of 充分利用，尽量利用 neither...nor(既)不...也不，(既)非...也非
(every)now and then 时而，偶尔 just now 刚才，才不久；现在，眼下 now(that)既然，由于 off and on 断断续续地，间歇地，有时 and so on 等等
all at once 突然，忽然；同时，一起 at once 立刻，马上；同时，一起 once(and)for all 一劳永逸地，永远地 once more／again 再一次 by oneself 独自地，单独地 every other 每隔一个的 other than 不同于，非；除了 over and over(again)一再地，再三地 all right 好，行；令人满意的，不错的；(健康)良好的，安然无恙的ever since 从那时起，自那时以来 ever so 非常，极其 or so 大约，左右 so that 以便，为使；所以，因此 so...that 如此...以致 such as 诸如，例如 such...that 那样的...以致that is(=i．e．)就是说，即 as though 好像，仿佛 up to 胜任...的，适于...的；密谋...的；是...义不容辞的，是...的职责；取决于...的，须由...决定的；(时间上)一直到；(数目上)一直到，多达
what about [征求意见时用]...怎么样 what if 如果...将会怎样 whether...or 是...还是，不管...还是 go wrong 发生故障，出毛病；出错，犯错误 and yet 可是，然而 at yet 至今 abide by 履行，遵守 adapt to 适应 adhere to 粘附；胶着；坚持 apologize(-ise)to，for 道歉，认错 cling o粘住； 依附；坚持
collide with 抵触，冲突；碰撞，互撞 compensate for 补偿，赔偿 comply with 依从，服从，遵从 conceive of 设想，构思出 conform to 遵守，依照，符合，顺应 consult with 商量，商议 cooperate with 合作，协作，相配合 cope with(成功地)应付，(妥善地)处理 deduce from 演绎，推断 derive from 起源，衍生 deviate from 背离，偏离 dispose of 处理，解决；去掉，丢掉，除掉 dwell on／upon 老是想着；详述 hinder from 阻碍，妨碍 impose on 把...强加于 originate in／from 起源于，来自，产生 participate in 参与，参加 preside t／over 主持，主管 prevail over 获胜，占优势 prevail on／upon 说服，劝说，诱使 reconcile to 使顺从(于)，使甘心(于)reign to 使顺从 restrain from 抑制，制止 sacrifice to 牺牲，献出，献祭，供奉 scrape by／through 勉强通过 specialize in 专攻，专门研究 testify to 表明，证明
flare up 突然燃烧起来；突然发怒 queue up 排成队(等候)diatisfaction with／at 不满 exposure to 暴露，显露；曝光 objection to 反对，异议 preference for／to 偏爱，喜爱；优惠；优先选择
proficiency in 熟练，精通 requirement for／to 需要，需要的东西，要求
thirst for 渴望，热望 by comparison 比较起来 in sequence 依次，逐一 at stake 在危急关头，在危险中 in accordance with 与...一致，依照，根据
on／in behalf of 代表，为了 on the sly 偷偷地 in exce of 超过 to and for 来来回回 on schedule 按时间表，及时，准时
五、历年大学英语四、六级考试中出现的超纲词组和固定搭配
put into use 使用，应用 be satisfied with 满足 be satisfied of 相信 hardly...when 刚...就...come to a conclusion 得出结论 avoid doing sth． 避免干某事 decline invitation 辞谢邀请 agree on／upon 取得一致意见 may(might)as well 还是...好 argue about 争论 take(make)a stand for 捍卫 take(make)a stand against 反对 come after 跟随 in support of 支持 lie up 躺着休息 beside the question 离题 refresh one's memory 使人记起 bring to mind 使人想起 compile dictionary 编字典 present sb．with sth． 送给某人某礼物indifferent to 不在乎 go on strike 罢工 against one's will 违心地 in one's will在...遗嘱中 of one's free will 出于自愿 with ease 容易，不费力 prepare for 准备 get to 开始；到达 fall off 下降 fall away 背离 televise live 实况转播 by the moment 到...时 have intention of 有意，打算 no intention of 无意，不打算 have not the least idea of 不知道 have no desire for 对...没有欲望 have desire to do sth． 想做某事 have sth．in stock 有现货 be particular about 讲究 the key to...的答案(线索、办法)carry about 随身携带 pa through 通过，经过 pa for 被认为(当作)be of little value 没什么价值 cure sb．of 治好某人...pull back 撤退 pull round 掉头，转向；康复 pull along 沿...拉 die off 死去，凋谢 drop down 落下 do sth．for a living 靠做某事谋生 make a name of oneself 出名，扬名 glimpse of 瞥见，一瞥 glance at 瞥见，一瞥 be on good terms with sb． 与某人友好 entitle sb．(to do)sth． 给予某人(干)某事的权利
beyond one's power 超出某人的能力 take interest in 对...发生兴趣 be answerable for 应对...hundreds of 数以百计的 be lacking in 缺乏
break into tears(cheers)突然哭(欢呼)起来
in correspondence with 与...联系(通信)be advantageous to 对...有利 be beneficial to 对...有益 in debt to sb． 欠某人的债 be it that 即使 aure sb．of sth． 委托某人某事 put(set)right 使恢复正常，纠正错误 on the way 在途中 off the way 远离正道 keep on with 坚持 make an attempt 试图 in the mood for sth． 对某事有心境 escape doing sth． 躲避干某事 set a limit to 限制 within the limit of 在...范围内 call at 访问 so blank(头脑)变成空白
so dim(大脑)浑沌 so faint 晕过去 be subjected to 遭受 be attached to 附属于 not on any account 决不 take pains to do sth． 费尽苦心做某事 a multitude of 大量(接复数名词)give rise to 导致 give reason to 对...进行解释 give suspicion to 对...怀疑 make provision for 为...作准备 be involved in 卷人，陷入 be aigned to 被分配给...be bored to death 烦死了 step into 插入，干涉 adapt for 调整(以适应目标或需要)a close(narrow)shave 侥幸的脱险
俗话说万事开头难，想必大家在写作的时候最难的就是开头了。一篇文章的好坏开头占有很大的比重。一个好的开头犹如画龙点睛，点亮了整篇文章得到好的印象分。(1) 主题句法：The ap......
结构预测：两种结构的文章：正反观点对立型和社会热点型文章；语言预测：常见句型表达；开头句式背景句:1.There is no consensus of opinions among people as to … some people ten......
1.随着经济的快速发展with the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standar......
刀豆文库小编为你整合推荐3篇to开头的英语短语，也许这些就是您需要的文章，但愿刀豆文库能带给您一些学习、工作上的帮助。......
to开头的英语短语：to and fro；例句：She rocked the baby to and fro.她来回摇动着婴儿。The ship was rolling heavily to and fro.轮船剧烈地颠簸着。扩展资料Various kinds o......
