so与such用法_so和such用法
so与such用法由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“so和such用法”。
so与such用法，练习
So与Such都有“如此、这么、那么”的意思，可进行同义改写，但用法不同。
1.so是副词，修饰形容词和副词；而such是形容词，修饰名词。它们后面接单数可数
名词时，词序不同。
so的词序为：so+ adj.+ a（an）+ n.such的词序为：such +a（an）+adj.+ n.它们可以表达同样的意思，因此它们可以进行同义改写。
so nice a coat =such a nice coat 这么漂亮的一件外套
so interesting a book = such an interesting book 那么有趣的一本书
注意：后面接复数名词或不可数名词时，只能用such，而不能用so.如：
such beautiful flowers 这么美丽的花such clever children 如此聪明的孩子
但是，复数名词或不可数名词前有many，few，much，little(少)修饰时，只能用so而不能
用such，这是一种固定用法。如：
so many books
so few people
so much money
so little milk
2.“so„that„”句型结构为：如此…以至于”
so + adj.（adv.）+that„
so + adj.+a（an）+单数n.+that„
so +many（few）+复数n.+that„
so +much（little）+不可数n.+that„如：
This book is so interesting that I have read it three times.He spoke so fast that we couldn’t understand him.It was so hot a day that nobody wanted to do anything.There were so many people that we could hardly move on.“such„that„”句型结构为：“如此…以至于”
such + a（an）+adj.+单数n.+that„
such + adj.+复数n.+that„
such +adj.+不可数n.+that„
She is such a pretty girl that everyone likes her.They are such delicious cakes that I want to eat another two.。
It is such sweet milk that we all want to drink it.注：由于so 和such后跟单数可数名词时，可以换用，同样“so„that„”与“such„that„”也可以进行同义句改写。如上文中：
This book is so interesting that I have read it three times.-- This is such an interesting book that I have read it three times.3.so与that可以直接构成词组“so that”，引导目的和结果状语从句，表示“以便、以致”的意思。如：
He worked hard so that he could pa the exams.（但such没有这种用法）
课堂练习: I.用so,such, so…that/ such…that填空
1.He was_______ excited that he couldn't get sleep 2.This teacher is________ kind that we all like him 3.He ran ____________quickly that we all couldn't catch up with him 4.This is ___________interesting a book that we all ebjoy reading it 5.They are __________ interesting books that we all enjoy reading them 6.He has ________many books that I can't count them 7.This is________ an interesting book that we all enjoy reading it 8.There was ________much food that we couldn't eat it all 9.I have ________little money that I cannot afford a car 10.He is ________a good student that we all like him.11.He is _______good a student that we all like him.12.It was _______bad weather that he had to stay at home.13.I've had _______many falls than I’m black and blue all over 14.It is__________ a heavy stone __________I can't lift it up.15.The book is______ interesting _________I want to read it again 16.It was _________a fine day_________ we couldn't wait to go out for a walk 17.Jim is ______clever ______he can work out this difficult problem easily 18.My cousin ran_____ fast ________I couldn't catch up with him 19.He left in______ a hurry ________he forgot to close the window 20.They are______ lovely students________ the teacher like them very much 21.Mr Zhang is________ good a teacher________ all the students like him 22.Bob has_______ few friends________ he often feels lonely 23.It is ________a little dog that Lucy likes it very much.24.There is _________little water that it is not enough for ___________many people.II.Multipal Choice()1.She bought a digital camera online____________ she would save a lot of time.A.so that
B.as soon as
C.no matter
D.such that()2.—__________fine day it is today!
—Yes,the sunshine is__________beautiful that I'd like to go swimming in the sea.A.How, such
B.What a, very
C.How, so
D.What a, so()3.The camera is __________expensive__________ I can't afford it.A.so, that
B.such, that
C.so, as to
D.enough, that
()4.Mi Gao asked a question, but it was __________that nobody could answer it.A.very difficult B.too difficult C.difficult enough
D.so difficult
()5.To my surprise ,he could get over _______ difficult problems that he succeeded at last.A.so
B.such
C.such a
D.so a
()6.She was ____ well dreed that she attracted everyone’s attention at the party.A.so B.quite C.too D.very()7.When the fire broke out, many people were so _______ that they ran _______.A.frightening;wild B.frightened;wild C.frightened;wildly D.frightening;wildly()8.It was _________ music that I lost myself in it.A.such a beautiful B.so beautiful a C.so beautiful D.such beautiful()9.We arrived ______ late that there were no seats left.A.much B.too C.so D.very()10.I like the pop star _______ that I never mi his concert.A.very much B.too much C.quite much D.so much()11.The music in the supermarket sounded so ______ that I wanted to leave at once.A.soft B.wonderful C.friendly D.noisy()12.Curing sick people is _______ important _______ doctors must be careful.A.too;to B.so;that C.enough;to D.such;that()13.The question is _______ that nobody can answer it.A.very hard B.too difficult C.strange enough D.so strange()14.That film was so _______ that most of the audience kept screaming in fear while watching it last night.A.exciting B.frightening C.boring D.amazing()15.This is _______ difficult problem that few students can work it out.A.so B.so a C.such D.such a()16.The doctors in ORBIS have done _______ an important job _______ the patients are all grateful to them.A.too;to B.so;that C.such;that D.as;as()17.This is ________ that we all think it’s very important.A．such useful information
B.so useful an information
C.so useful information
D.such a useful information()18.I have never seen ________match before.A．so an interesting
B.a so interesting
C.a such interesting
D.such an interesting()19.Never before ____ people in the United States been interested in soccer.A．has so many B.were so many C.have so many D.will so many()20.Such a device ______ he was given proved almost worthle.A．what
B.like
C.that
D.as()21.— Will you go shopping tonight?
— If you go, ______.A．so do I
B.so will I
C.so I go
D.that I’ll go()22.—I watched the TV program last night.—______.A．So I do
B.So I did
C.So did I
D.So do I
