六级英语冲刺复习资料整理_大学英语六级复习资料

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六级英语冲刺复习资料整理

六级常考名词分类总结

1.常考的不可数名词

furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework

evidence foliage advertising health

A : 流体 air water

B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt

C: 抽象名词 information

D: 总称名词 poetry machinery

E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹

F: 自然现象 rain drops

G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry

philosophy biology history 2.常考的不规则单复数 man/men

woman/women

tooth/teeth

foot/feet

goose/geesebasis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises

hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria medium/mediaspectrum/spectra

mouse/mice

child/children

phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii 3.常考的单复数同型的名词

aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp 4.常考的可数名词

discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub

element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being

system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount

variety quantity type kind influence emotion change 5.即可数又不可数的名词

sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illne , rock , stone ,matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population ,temperature,experience ,speech ,use

time , life , action , activity , study

rock(砂岩)rocks(块岩)work(工作，作品)works(著作)paper(纸)papers(论文，报告，文件)

area(面积)areas(地区，区域)time(时间)times(次数)room(空间)rooms(房间)water(水)waters(水域)

collections由同一种物品构成，可数 his three collections of short stories

collection 由不同种物品构成，不可数 his art collection

※当一个不可数名词表种类时，可数。

可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告可数 advertising 广告业不可数

值得背的电影台词（写作借鉴佳句）

㈠《Shawshank Redemption肖申克的救赎》

1.You know some birds are not meant to be caged, their feathers are just too bright.你知道，有些鸟儿是注定不会被关在牢笼里的，它们的每一片羽毛都闪耀着自由的光辉。

2.There is something inside ,that they can't get to , that they can't touch.That's yours.那是一种内在的东西, 他们到达不了,也无法触及的,那是你的。

3.Hope is a good thing and maybe the best of things.And no good thing ever dies.希望是一个好东西,也许是最好的,好东西是不会消亡的。

㈡《Forrest Gump 阿甘正传》

1.Life was like a box of chocolates, you never know what you're gonna get.生命就像一盒巧克力，结果往往出人意料。2.Stupid is as stupid does.蠢人做蠢事（也可理解为傻人有傻福)。3.Miracles happen every day.奇迹每天都在发生。

4.Jenny and I was like peas and carrots.我和珍妮形影不离。

5.Have you given any thought to your future? 你有没有为将来打算过呢? 6.You just stay away from me please.求你离开我。

7.If you are ever in trouble, don't try to be brave, just run, just run away.你若遇上麻烦，不要逞强，你就跑，远远跑开。8.It made me look like a duck in water.它让我如鱼得水。

9.Death is just a part of life, something we're all destined to do.死亡是生命的一部分，是我们注定要做的一件事。10.I was meed up for a long time.这些年我一塌糊涂。

11.I don't know if we each have a destiny, or if we're all just floating around accidentally——like on a breeze.我不懂我们是否有着各自的命运，还是只是到处随风飘荡。

㈢《The Lion King狮子王》

1.Everything you see exists together in a delicate balance.世界上所有的生命都在微妙的平衡中生存。2.I laugh in the face of danger.越危险就越合我心意。

3.I'm only brave when I have to be.Being brave doesn't mean you go looking for trouble.我只是在必要的时候才会勇敢，勇敢并不代表你要到处闯祸。4.When the world turns its back on you, you turn your back on the world.如果这个世界对你不理不睬，你也可以这样对待它。5.It's like you are back from the dead.好像你是死而复生似的。6.You can't change the past.过去的事是不可以改变的。

7.Yes, the past can hurt.But I think you can either run from it or learn from it.对，过去是痛楚的，但我认为你要么可以逃避，要么可以向它学习。8.This is my kingdom.If I don't fight for it, who will? 这是我的国土，我不为她而战斗，谁为呢？

9.Why should I believe you? Everything you ever told me was a lie.我为何要相信你？你所说的一切都是谎话。10.I'll make it up to you, I promise.我会补偿你的，我保证。

㈣《Gone with The Wind 乱世佳人》

1.Land is the only thing in the world worth working for, worth fighting for, worth dying for.Because it is the only thing that lasts.土地是世界上唯一值得你去为之工作, 为之战斗, 为之牺牲的东西,因为它是唯一永恒的东西。

2.I wish I could be more like you.我要像你一样就好了。

3.Whatever comes, I'll love you, just as I do now.Until I die.无论发生什么事,我都会像现在一样爱你,直到永远。4.I think it's hard winning a war with words.我认为纸上谈兵没什么作用。

5.Sir, you're no gentleman.And you mi are no lady.先生,你可真不是个君子,小姐,你也不是什么淑女。

6.I never give anything without expecting something in return.I always get paid.我做任何事不过是为了有所回报,我总要得到报酬。

7.In spite of you and me and the whole silly world going to pieces around us, I love you.哪怕是世界末日我都会爱着你。

8.I love you more than I've ever loved any woman.And I've waited longer for you than I've waited for any woman.9.If I have to lie, steal, cheat or kill, as God as my witne, I'll never be hungry again!即使让我撒谎,去偷,去骗,去杀人,上帝作证,我再也不要挨饿了！

10.Now I find myself in a world which for me is worse than death.A world in which there is no place for me.现在我发现自己活在一个比死还要痛苦的世界,一个无我容身之处的世界。11.You're throwing away happine with both hands.And reaching out for something that will never make you happy.你把自己的幸福拱手相让,去追求一些根本不会让你幸福的东西。

12.Home.I'll go home.And I'll think of some way to get him back.After all, tomorrow is another day.家,我要回家。我要想办法让他回来。不管怎样,明天又是全新的一天。

㈤《TITANIC泰坦尼克号》

1.Outwardly, I was everything a well-brought up girl should be.Inside, I was screaming.外表看,我是个教养良好的小姐,骨子里,我很反叛。2.We're the luckiest sons-of-bitches in the world.我们是真他妈的走运极了。(地道的美国国骂)3.There is nothing I couldn't give you, there is nothing I would deny you, if you would not deny me.Open you're heart to me.如果你不违背我,你要什么我就能给你什么,你要什么都可以。把你的心交给我吧。4.What the purpose of university is to find a suitable husband.读大学的目的是找一个好丈夫。

5.Remember, they love money, so just pretend like you own a goldmine and you're in the club.只要你装得很有钱的样子他们就会跟你套近乎。6.All life is a game of luck.生活本来就全靠运气。

7.I love waking up in the morning and not knowing what's going to happen, or who I'm going to meet, where I'm going to wind up.我喜欢早上起来时一切都是未知的,不知会遇见什么人,会有什么样的结局。8.I figure life is a gift and I don't intend on wasting it.You never know what hand you're going to get dealt next.You learn to take life as it comes at you.我觉得生命是一份礼物,我不想浪费它,你不会知道下一手牌会是什么,要学会接受生活。

9.To make each day count.要让每一天都有所值。

10.We're women.Our choices are never easy.我们是女人,我们的选择从来就不易。11.You jump, I jump.12.Will you give us a chance to live?

能不能给我们留一条生路? 13.God shall wipe away all the tears from their eyes, and there shall be no more death.Neither shall there be sorrow or dying, neither shall there be any more pain, for the former world has paed away.上帝擦去他们所有的眼泪.死亡不再有,也不再有悲伤和生死离别,不再有痛苦,因往事已矣。

㈥《Sleeple in Seattle西雅图不眠夜》

1.Work hard!Work will save you.Work is the only thing that will see you through this.努力工作吧!工作能拯救你。埋头苦干可令你忘记痛楚。

2.You make millions of decisions that mean nothing and then one day your order takes out and it changes your life.你每天都在做很多看起来毫无意义的决定,但某天你的某个决定就能改变你的一生。

3.Destiny takes a hand.命中注定。

4.You know, you can tell a lot from a person's voice.从一个人的声音可以知道他是怎样的人。

5.People who truly loved once are far more likely to love again.真爱过的人很难再恋爱。

6.You know it's easier to get killed by a terrorist than get married over the age of 40.你知道,女人过了40想出嫁就难了,被恐怖分子杀死都比这容易。7.You are the most attractive man I ever laid ears.你是我听过的最帅的男士。

8.Why would you want to be with someone who doesn't love you? 为什么留恋一个不爱你的人? 9.When you are attracted to someone it just means that your subconscious is attracted to their subconscious, subconsciously.So what we think of as fate, is just two neuroses knowing they are a perfect match.当你被某个人吸引时,那只是意味着你俩在潜意识里相互吸引。因此,所谓命运,就只不过是两个疯子认为他们自己是天造一对,地设一双。10.Everybody panics before they get married.每个人婚前都会紧张的。11.Your destiny can be your doom.命运也许会成为厄运。

12.The reason I know this and you don't is because I'm younger and pure.So I'm more in touch with cosmic forces.之所以我知道而你不知道是因为我年幼纯洁,所以我比较能接触宇宙的力量。13.I don't want to be someone that you're settling for.I don't want to be someone that anyone settles for.我不想要你将就,我也不想成为将就的对象。

14.What if something had happened to you? What if I couldn't get to you? What would I have done without you? You're my family.You're all I've got.要是你出了事怎么办?要是我找不到你怎么办?如果没有你我该怎么办?你是我的家人,你是我的一切。

㈦《GARFIELD加菲猫》

1.Money is not everything.There's MasterCard.钞票不是万能的, 有时还需要信用卡。2.One should love animals.They are so tasty.每个人都应该热爱动物, 因为它们很好吃。3.Save water.Shower with your girlfriend.要节约用水, 尽量和女友一起洗澡。4.Love the neighbor.But don't get caught.要用心去爱你的邻居, 不过不要让她的老公知道。

5.Behind every succeful man, there is a woman.And behind every unsucceful man, there are two.每个成功男人的背后, 都有一个女人.每个不成功男人的背后, 都有两个。6.Every man should marry.After all, happine is not the only thing in life.再快乐的单身汉迟早也会结婚, 幸福不是永久的嘛。

7.The wise never marry, and when they marry they become otherwise.聪明人都是未婚，结婚的人很难再聪明起来。8.Succe is a relative term.It brings so many relatives.成功是一个相关名词, 他会给你带来很多不相关的联系。9.Love is photogenic.It needs darkne to develop.爱情就象照片, 需要大量的暗房时间来培养。

10.Children in backseats cause accidents.Accidents in backseats cause children.后排座位上的小孩会生出意外, 后排座位上的意外会生出小孩。11.Your future depends on your dreams.So go to sleep.现在的梦想决定着你的将来, 所以还是再睡一会吧。

12.There should be a better way to start a day than waking up every morning.应该有更好的方式开始新一天, 而不是千篇1律的在每个上午都醒来。13.Hard work never killed anybody.But why take the risk? 努力工作不会导致死亡。那么为什么我还要去实践？ 14.Work fascinates me.I can look at it for hours!工作很有意思。尤其是看着别人工作！

15.God made relatives;Thank God we can choose our friends.神决定了谁是你的亲戚, 幸运的是在选择朋友方面他给了你留了余地。

固定搭配

account for 说明…的原因，是…的原因

ccuse…of… 控告；谴责

allow for 考虑到，顾及，为…留出预地

appeal to 诉诸，诉请裁决(或证实等)

bring about 导致，引起

call off 取消

care for 照顾，照料；喜欢

check in(在旅馆、机场等)登记，报到

check out 结帐后离开，办妥手续离去

come up with 提出，提供，想出

count on／upon 依靠，指望

count up 共计，算出…的总数

draw up 起草，拟订；(使)停住

fall back on 借助于，依靠

get at 够得着，触及；意思是，意指；查明，发现；指责

go in for 从事，参加；爱好

hang on to 紧紧抓住；保留(某物)

turn out 制造，生产；结果是；驱逐；关掉，旋熄

take over 接受，接管；借用，承袭

take in 接受，吸收，接纳；理解，领会；欺骗；包括

stick out(把…)坚持到底；突出，显眼

stick to 坚持，忠于，信守；紧跟，紧随；粘贴在…上

set out 陈述，阐明；动身，起程；开始；摆放

set forth 阐明，陈述

set about 开始，着手

put in for 正式申请

refer to…as… 把…称作，把…当作

pay off 还清(债)；付清工资解雇(某人)；向…行贿；得到好结果，取得成功

make up for 补偿，弥补

look over 把…看一遍，把…过目；察看，参观

look through 详尽核查；(从头至尾)浏览

live on 靠…生活，以…为食物lie in(问题、事情等)在于

lie in(问题、事情等)在于

let go(of)放开，松手

hold out 维持，保持；坚持(要求)，不屈服

hold back 踌躇，退缩；阻止，抑制；隐瞒，保守(秘密等)

英语六级听不懂180分照样拿

六级听不懂180分照样拿教你如何分析题干选答案本文主要向大家介绍听力短对话的宏观方法，无论四级还是六级，听前的充分预读是必要的，因为只有认真的预读才能找到选项中的规律，另外，短对话必须遵守的一个原则就是：先听到什么不太可能是正确选项，后听到的才可能是正确答案，没听到什么最有可能选择什么！!以下以六级题为例！

第一招：相关保留原则

当选项中有两项表达意思相近时，那么正确答案必在这两项之中!这时只需稍微听一听对话，即可知答案，如果出现了双重相关，便可直接确认正确选项，只需听完对话加之认证一下即可!

典型例题： 1999年12月第4题

4.A)Visiting the Browning.B)Writing a postcard.C)Looking for a postcard.D)Filling in a form.例题分析：B、C两项均含有 a poscard，B、D两项均含有写...之意，即B、C和B、D构成双重相关，即可得出B为正确选项!

本题听力原文：

4.M: What's the matter? You've been sitting there for ages, just staring into space.W: I told the Browning I'd send them a postcard.Now I don't know what to say.Q: What's the woman doing?

第二招：异项保留原则

当选项中出现有意思明显相反的两项时，那么正确答案必在此二项中出现!如果出现双重异项，那么即可判断出正确答案，异项保留原则在六级考试听力短对话中应用广泛!

典型例题： 1999年12月第6题

6.A)She can’t finish her aignment, either.B)She can’t afford a computer right now.C)The man can use her computer.D)The man should buy a computer right away.例题分析：B、C异项，B项的意思是她现在有电脑，C项的意思则是她现在没有电脑。B、D异项，B是说女方无电脑，而D是说男方无电脑，男女也是一种反意关系。所以根据双重异项原则可确定正确答案为B项!

本题听力原文：

6.M: I'm frustrated.We're supposed to do our aignment on the computer, but I have difficulty getting acce to the computers in the library.W: I understand the way you feel.I'm looking forward to the day when I can afford to get my own.Q: What does the woman mean?

第三招：女士保留原则

做题做多了，我们应该了解西方人的思维方式，当对话中出现女士的建议和要求时，我们一定要注意，这时女士说出来的话很可能就是正确选项的异意!因为女士经常以女神的形象出面，她们代表的是美好、正面、阳光的信息!

典型例题： 1999年12月第9题

9.A)The man should stick to what he’s doing.B)The man should take up a new hobby.C)The man should stop playing tennis.D)The man should find the cause for his failure.例题分析：通过选项我们可以分析出男人做一些事情遇到了困难，这时一位女人出来安慰男人，根据女神原则可知女人一定会让男人坚持把这件事情做下去，而不要放弃，这样的题型太多了，所以可呈现出一定的规律性!

本题听力原文：

9.M: I think I'm going to give up playing tennis.I lost again today.W: Just because you lost? It that the reason to quit?

Q: What does the woman imply?

第四招：概括、抽象保留原则

当选项中出现比较概括、抽象的句子时，这时我们就要把表述事实的、具体的句子划掉，而去选择表概、抽象、比较性的句子!此原则可衍生出一个包含取大的原则，在作题时应用也是十分的广泛，一般当两个选项的意思接近时，表述比较全面的一般为正确选项!

典型例题：

7.A)The visiting economist has given several lectures.B)The guest lecturer’s opinion is different from Dr.Johnson’s.C)Dr.Johnson and the guest speaker were schoolmates.D)Dr.Johnson invited the economist to visit their college

例题分析：A、C、D均为表述事实的句子，只有B项为对比、比较的句子，较之A、C、D项更为抽象的表述了一件事情，所以B项为正确选项!

本题听力原文：

7.M: The visiting economist is speaking tonight, but Dr.Johnson doesn't seem to think much of him.W: That's because Dr.Johnson comes from an entirely different school of thought.Q: What do we learn from the woman's remark?

第五招：态度和虚拟保留原则

这两种方法一般无单独命题的规律性，只是作为上述四种宏观方法的辅助方法出现，当只剩下两个选项时，通常正态度的选项容易是正确答案，表虚拟的选项更容易是正确答案。

一词多义：

in the absent of 缺少，没有

be absorbed in 专心从事

abuse v.辱骂，过量使用

have acce to 可以获得或使用

account n.解释，解说，叙述

account for 解释说明

in action 起作用

adapt v.（将某个领域的研究成果）应用于（另一领域）

addre sb.对某人说话，发言