英语作文常用结构及常用句式_英语作文常用句式归纳
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英语作文常用句式
1.表示原因
1)There are three reasons for this.2)The reasons for this are as follows.3)The reason for this is obvious.4)The reason for this is not far to seek.5)The reason for this is that„„
6)We have good reason to believe that„„
There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly, people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least, more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.注:如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。如:Great changes have taken place in our life.There are three reasons for this.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。2.表示好处
1)It has the following advantages.2)It does us a lot of good.3)It benefits us quite a lot.4)It is beneficial to us.5)It is of great benefit to us.例如:
Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.3.表示坏处
1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.2)It does us much harm.3)It is harmful to us.例如:
However, everything divides into two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1)It is important(neceary,difficult,convenient,poible)for sb.to do sth.2)We think it neceary to do sth.3)It plays an important role in our life.Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in busine.Soon, computers will be found in every home, too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.5.表示措施
1)We should take some effective measures.2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore, we must take some effective measures to solve it.6.表示变化 1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.3)The computer has brought about many changes in education.Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays, more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein, and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.7.表示事实、现状
1)We cannot ignore the fact that„„ 2)No one can deny the fact that„„ 3)There is no denying the fact that„„
4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.5)However, that’s not the case.We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve these problems, we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.8.表示比较
1)Compared with A,B„„
2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.3)There is a striking contrast between them.Compared with cars, bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable.Firstly, they do not consume natural resources of petroleum.Secondly, they do not cause the pollution problem.Last but not least,they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise.9.表示数量
1)It has increased(decreased)from„„to„„
2)The population in this city has now increased(decreased)to 800,000.3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January.With the improvement of the living standard,the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased.From the graph listed above, it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of le than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000.10.表示看法
1)People have(take,adopt,aume)different attitudes towards sth.2)People have different opinions on this problem.3)People take different views of(on)the question.4)Some people believe that„„Others argue that„„
People have different attitudes towards failure.Some believe that failure leads to succe.Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of succe at their renewed endeavor.However, others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers.11.表示结论
1)In short,it can be said that „„
2)It may be briefly summed up as follows.3)From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that „„ 例如: From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that examination is neceary, however, its method should be improved.12.套语
1)It’s well known to us that „„ 2)As is known to us, „„
3)This is a topic that is being widely talked about.4)From the graph(table, chart)listed above, it can be seen that „„ 5)As a proverb says, “Where there is a will, there is a way.As is well known to us, it is important for the students to know the world outside campus.The reason for this is obvious.Nowadays, the society is changing and developing rapidly, and the campus is no longer an “ivory tower”.As college students, we must get in touch with the world outside the campus.Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate.图表类作文常用句式
The table shows(indicates)that a great number of people spent their holidays traveling abroad.As we can see from the graph, the rate dropped slightly from 38% in 1993 to 31% in 2003.„ From the table we can find out that only 35% of the people have taken in physical activities.„The number of...is equal to that of...It doubled the number of last year.It is clear from the chart that as incomes increase people can afford to live more comfortably and eat well.图表作文模板
As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), _作文题目的议题_has been on rise(goes up/increases/drops/decreases, significantly/dramatically/ steadily rising/decreasing)from_% in _年_ to _% in _年_.From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that __现象总结___.There are at least two good reasons accounting for __.On the one hand, ____.On the other hand, ___ is due to the fact that __.In addition, __ is responsible for ___.(Maybe there are some other reasons to show ______.But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.)As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______.再加上对策、口号。(It’s high time that + 一般过去时)
英语写作模板
模板一:直陈观点,以例佐证
观点:More haste, le speed.Before moving to the next step, one needs a practical consideration on what he has already achieved.(欲速则不达)
From my point of view, we should do everything step by step.One often fails without good preparation. Take English study for example.Just as Rome was not built in one day, it takes one year’s practice to have a good command of the language.If we do not learn from spelling correct words and writing acceptable sentences, we are never able to write a good composition.And without practicing oral English a lot, we can never speak English fluently.If we don’t read and listen a lot and do a lot of efficient exercises, we can not pa English tests. In short, we should have a good foundation if we want to make great achievements in our studies and work or in other things as well.模板二:呈现看法,分说原由
观点:Honesty is the best policy.(诚实为上)
It is true that most of us value honesty highly.Personally I agree that honesty is the best policy. As we know, if one is honest, other people will deeply respect him or her, and are willing to make friends with him or her.In addition, being honest can make people’s life easier and more harmonious.There are a lot of examples to support the argument.For example, consumers will not be afraid of being overcharged if dealers are honest.For another example, Singapore is a trustworthy society and has a very low criminal rate. There is no doubt that being honest is of benefit to both the state and the individual.We should have the spirit of honesty.模板三:先抑后扬,肯定观点
现象:Should the students have the sense of competition?(是否应该培养学生的竞争意识) There are two opposite opinions about competition.Some people think little of it, believing it will do harm to the relationship between people.Besides, some people don’t want to try hard to succeed so that they can find an excuse of their failure. From my point of view, we should try to encourage students to have the sense of competition because there exists great competition in our modern world.Having the sense of it will certainly be important for students to develop after they leave school. However, we should guide our students to have a correct sense of it, getting them to know that they only have opponents but not enemies.We should also teach our students not to be afraid of failure because everyone may meet it more or le.Instead, try to face to and overcome it.模板四:先扬后抑,否定观点
现象:Can “lucky numbers” bring good luck?(吉祥数字能带来好运吗?)
In the eyes of some people, lucky numbers can bring them good luck.They think so highly of lucky numbers that they even spend a lot of money to buy lucky numbers. Many other people hold different ideas about lucky numbers.They think there are no lucky numbers at all.Numbers and luck are two different things. So far as I’m concerned, I agree with the latter.Obviously, such belief is only a kind of superstition.Perhaps it holds true for some cases, but often it does not.Numbers can never bring good luck to a person at all and our luck is in our own hands. Therefore, everyone can have good luck only if he tries his best.Let’s always remember “Opportunities are only for the prepared mind” and “No pains, no gains”.模板五:确定主题,分步解说
主题:Reduce waste on campus(减少校园浪费)
It is certain that the problem of waste is becoming more and more serious on campus and it’s time for us to reduce it.For one reason, we have already wasted a lot of precious resources such as water and electricity.For another, our waste adds our parents and the society a burden.However, some are still puzzled how to reduce waste on campus.Here are some suggestions. To begin with, we should turn off the light when we leave dorms or clarooms so as to save electricity as much as poible.Secondly, we should not spend too much money.Thirdly, we should stop wasting water when we bath, or clean faces, or wash clothes or dishes. Actually, there are different solutions according to different situations.Therefore, I firmly believe that we can reduce the waste on campus with our efforts. 模板六:名谚开篇,烘托观点
观点:Failure is the mother of succe.(失败是成功之母)
People often say, “Failure is the mother of succe.” There is hardly any succe won without failure.A painter may throw many unsucceful drawings before he finally makes a satisfactory one.A doctor may try many times before he finds the effective treatment for a strange disease.A scientist may make hundreds of experiments before he obtains the data he needs.In other words, the painter, the doctor and the scientist have failed time and again before they succeed in the end. From the above examples, we can conclude that failures are very common.We can get some helpful experiences from them and learn little by little what is the right way to our goal.It seems that failures are the steps in the mountain paths leading up to the peak where succe lies.You have to climb the steps in order to reach the top. We should all take a positive attitude to failures and keep on working hard so as to meet with the final succe in our studies and careers. 模板七:实证调研,数据为先
现象:Cell phones in China(手机在中国)
As a survey shows, cell phones are becoming more and more popular in China.In 2001, the number of cell phones was 85,260,000;in 2002, the number was 180,000,000;in 2003, 206,600,000;in 2004, 269,000,000;while in 2005, the number went up to 315,000,000.From these numbers, we can see the increasing use of cell phones. There are many reasons for this development.Firstly, cell phones are very convenient to be carried everywhere.Secondly, cell phones can make us get news, play games, listen to music and chat through sending short meages.Thirdly, the drop of price, including the phone price and the communication price, has made it poible for an average person to buy one and make more use of it.模板八: 正反观点,各圆己见
话题:Wealth or health, which is more important?(金钱与健康哪一个更重要?)
Some think that wealth means everything.In their eyes, they can have everything done with enough money.Some of them take risky chances to make money only with the result that they get neither wealth nor health. Actually, health is more important than wealth.Health is the foundation of one’s succe If one gets sick, it is nearly impoible for him to do his work well.On the other hand, a person suffering from illne, in fact, cannot get any wealth: for one thing, I order to cure his illne, he has to spend a lot of money on the medical treatment;for another, if he is ill, he can never truly enjoy his wealth. So, if you want to become wealthy, keep good health.Health is the source of energy and it’s the starting point where everything begins.Therefore, you should exercise every day with proper diet, forming good living habits and trying to avoid any minor disease.
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