小班：高一英语第五讲（材料）_高一英语如何辅优内容
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.快乐记单词： 19.take off成功；成名；脱掉(衣服)；(飞
1.silvern.银；银子 机)起飞
2.heron.英雄；男主角；男主人公 20.creaturen.生物；动物
3.scenen.场面；情景；布景 21.outeradj.外部的；外面的4.lawn.法律；法学；规律 22.adultn.成人；成年人
5.careern.事业；生涯 23.go wrong走错路，误入歧途；不对
6.draman.戏剧；戏剧艺术 头；出毛病
7.rolen.角色 24.follow-upn.后续
8.actren.女演员 25.crueltyn.残忍；残酷
9.awardn.奖；奖品 26.peacen.和平；和睦；安宁
10.prizen.奖赏；奖金；奖品 27.industryn.工业；行业；产业
11.choicen.选择；抉择；精选品 28.owevt./vi.欠(债等)；感激；把…归功于
12.degreen.学位；度数；度；程度 29.owe...to...把…归功于某人
13.directorn.导演；主任；理事；董事 30.happinen.幸福；快乐
14.speedvt./vi.加速；速飞；飞跑 n.速度 31touchvt./vi.触摸；(使)接触；感动 n.15.scriptn.剧本；手稿；手迹 接触；联系
16.actorn.男演员；行动者 32naughtyadj.顽皮的；淘气的17.academyn.学院 33peanutn.花生
18.studion.摄影棚(场)；演播室；画室；34noten.笔记；注释；纸币
工作室
经典句子每日必背
1.好朋友就是能和你分享快乐和忧伤的人。(share…with)
2.如果你们两停止争斗并努力好好相处，我将不胜感激。(be grateful, advice, get along with)
3.这是他第一次用电子邮件与笔友交流。（the first time, communicate with）
4.爱好是不会让你感到厌倦的——你投入的时间越长，乐趣越多。(the more… the more;devote to;get tired of)
5.网络使人们即使身处世界的不同角落也完全可能面对面地交流。(face to face;even if；entirely)
6．根据新闻报道，是天气决定神舟七号发射的准确时间。(according to, it is ….that强调句)Keys:
1.A best friend is someone who can share happine and sorrow with you.2.I would be grateful if the two of you stopped fighting and tried to get along with each other.3.This is the first time he has used e-mail to communicate with his pen pal.4.A hobby is something that you never get tired of—the more time you devote to it, the more fun you have.5.Computers make it poible for people to talk face to face even if they are in different parts of the world, which has entirely changed our life.6.According to the news report, it is the weather that will determine the exact launch time of Shenzou Seven.快乐阅读：It is important for us to keep the balance of nature.Not many years ago, some farmers were worried because hawks were taking many of their chicken.The farmers didn’t know what to do.Finally they went to the country officials and asked for help.“Kill the hawks,” the officials said, “We will even pay for them,” so the farmers began to think of
ways to kill the hawks.The farmers killed many hawks.They no longer had to worry about their chickens.But they now had a new worry.Field mice were eating up a lot of the farmers’ grain.How did this happen?
Hawks eat not only chickens but also field mice.They eat more field mice than chickens.But the farmers didn’t know this.When they killed a lot of hawks, they changed the balance.When people move into a new place, they often destroy many wild plants.Often these plants are food for the animals.If the animals can’t find enough plants to eat, they will starve or have to leave the place.In one part of the USA, for example the deer there like to eat a certain kind of wild roses.The mountain lions there eat the deer.The number of deer, mountain lions and wild roses doesn’t change much if people leave things as they are.But people killed many mountain lions in order to protect the deer.Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses.Then the deer began to eat the green leaves of young trees.These trees were important to the farmers.So the farmers thought of ways to protect their trees.Now the deer had nothing to eat, and many of them died.This was another leon from nature.To keep the balance of nature is important for us to remember.根据以上短文内容判断正误，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。
1.Finally the officials told the farmers to kill the hawks.2.Field mice eat not only chickens but also the farmers’ grain.3.When the animals can’t find enough plants to eat in a place, they will starve or have to leave.4.The number of animals changes much if people leave things as they are.5.It is important for us to keep the balance of nature.○2
Little Tommy was doing very badly in math.His parents had tried everything—tutors(家庭教师), cards, special learning centers—in short, everything they could think of.Finally they took Tommy to a catholic(天主教的)school.After the first day, little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face.He didn’t ki his mother hello.Instead, he went straight to his room and started studying.Books and papers were spread(铺开)out all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work.His mother was surprised.She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating, he went back to his room, without a word.In no time he was back hitting the books as hard as before.This went on for some time, day after day while the mother tried to understand what was happening.Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card.He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books.His mom looked at it and to her surprise, little Tommy got an A in math.She could no longer hold her curiosity(好奇心).She went to his room and asked, “Son, what was it? Was it the nuns(修女)?”
Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head, “No.”
“Well then,” she asked again.“WHAT was it?”
Little Tommy looked at her and said, “Well, on the first day of school, when I saw that man nailed(钉)to the plus sign(加号), I knew they weren’t joking.”
根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。
1.Why did Tommy’s parents send him to a catholic school?
A.Because he could eat well there.B.Because he could earn more about nuns.C.Because his parents wanted him to do better in his math.D.Because his parents didn’t want him to learn math any more.2.Tommy’s mother felt surprised that his son _______.A.was still the same as usual
B.ate so much at dinner
C.kied her hello after school
D.worked hard but said little
3.“Hitting the books” means “_______” in Chinese.A.用功B.捶书
C.发泄D.振作
4.The last sentence in the paage shows that _______.A.Tommy felt sorry for the mail
B.Tommy was afraid of being nailed
C.Tommy didn’t like the plus sign
D.Tommy liked playing jokes on others
5.From the paage, we can infer(推断)that _______.A.teachers should be strict with their students
B.mistaking(误解)might do good sometimes
C.a catholic school is much better than other ones
D.nuns are good at helping children with their math
语法每日更新：定语从句
介词填空：
1.The pencil ________ which he wrote was broken.2.He built a telescope ________ which he could study the skies.3.The woman, ________ whom I learned the news, is a nurse.4.The wolf ________ which the sheep was killed was shot.5.She has three children, all _______ whom are at school.6.There is a tall tree outside, ________ which stands our teacher.7.My glaes, _______ which I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.8.I was surprised at the way ________ which he treated the old man.9.His bike ________ which he went to work was stolen last night.10.The desk ________ which Jack is leaning is John’s.单选：1.Friendship is needed by all, _____ plays an important role in people’s lives.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.it
2.Uncle Li _____ I worked three years ago has retired now.A.whoB.whomC.with whomD.to whom
3.She has three children, _____ is working in Australia.A.whoB.one of whomC.one of themD.none of them
4.Is this the reason _____ at the meeting for his carelene in his work ?
A.he explainedB.what he explainedC.how he explainedD.why he explained
5.Teachers, _____ work is rather hard, are being better paid than before.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose
6.Susan is the very girl _____ the good deed.A.whom I think didB.whom I think she did
C.who I think didD.I think who did
7.Luckily, the poor boy had enough money _____ he could buy a train ticket.A.by whichB.on whichC.with whichD.for which
8.The book _____ he devoted much time is to come out next month.A.whereB.whichC.to whichD.on which
9.The day came finally _____ I was given an opportunity to act in the play.A.whenB.in thatC.whichD.in which
10.His parents wouldn't let him marry anyone _____ family was poor.A.of whomB.whomC.of whoseD.whose
11.In the dark street , there wasn't a single person _____ she could turn for help.A.thatB.whoC.from whomD.to whom
12.After living in Pairs for fifty years he returned to the small town _____ he grew up as achild.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when
13.I don't like _____ you speak to her.A.the wayB.the way in thatC.the way whichD.the way of which
14.The computer can keep a record of the date ______ the paengers will travel.A.whyB.whenC.whereD.which
15.I’ll never forget the days ______ I spent in the countryside
A.whenB.whereC.whichD.in which
定语从句专练1.Some pre-school children go to a day care center, ______ they learn simple games and songs.A.whileB.thereC.thenD.where2.They talked of things and......
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