新词汇_新单词

新词汇由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“新单词”。

新词汇

微博 Microblog 山寨 copycat 异地恋 long-distance relationship 剩女 3S lady（single，seventies,stuck）/left girls 熟女 cougar（源自电影Cougar Club）裸婚 naked wedding 炫富 flaunt wealth 团购 group buying 人肉搜索 flesh search 潮人：trendsetter 发烧友： fancier 骨感美女：boney beauty 卡奴：card slave 下午茶 high tea 愤青 young cynic 性感妈妈 yummy mummy 亚健康 sub-health 灵魂伴侣 soul mate 小白脸 toy boy 精神出轨 soul infidelity 人肉搜索 flesh search 钻石王老五 diamond bachelor 时尚达人 fashion icon 御宅 otaku 橙色预警 orange signal warning 预约券 reservation ticket 上相的,上镜头的 photogenic 80后：80's generation 百搭：all-match 限时抢购：flash sale 合租：flat-share 荧光纹身：glow tattoo 泡泡袜：loose socks 裸妆：nude look 黄牛票：scalped ticket 扫货：shopping spree 烟熏妆：smokey-eye make-up 水货：smuggled goods 纳米技术：nanotechnology 正妹 hotty 对某人念念不忘 get the hots for 草莓族 Strawberry generation 草根总统 graroots president 笨手笨脚 have two left feet 拼车 car-pooling 解除好友关系 unfriend v.暴走 go ballistic 海外代购 overseas purchasing 跳槽 jump ship 闪婚 flash marriage 闪电约会 speeddating 闪电恋爱 whirlwind romance 刻不容缓，紧要关头 crunch time 乐活族 LOHAS（Lifestyle Of Health And Sustainability）一夜情 one-night stand 偶像派 idol type 脑残体 leetspeak 挑食者 picky-eater 伪球迷 fake fans 狂热的 gaga eg: I was gaga over his deep blue eyes when I first set eyes on him 防暑降温补贴 high temperature subsidy 奉子成婚 shotgun marriage 婚前性行为 premarital sex 开博 to open a blog 房奴车奴 mortgage slave 上课开小差 zone out 万事通 know-it-all 赌球 soccer gambling 桑拿天 sauna weather 假发票 fake invoice 二房东 middleman landlord 笑料 laughing stock 泰国香米 Thai fragrant rice 学历造假 fabricate academic credentials 暗淡前景 bleak prospects 毕业典礼 commencement 散伙饭 farewell dinner 毕业旅行 after-graduation trip 节能高效的 fuel-efficient 具有时效性的 time-efficient 很想赢 be hungry for succe 面子工程 face job 指甲油 nail varnish 学历门槛 academic threshold 王牌主播 mainstay TV host 招牌菜 signature dishes 城市热岛效应 urban heat island effect 逃学 play hooky, 装病不上班 play hooky from work 一线城市 first-tier cities 高考 the National College Entrance Examines 录取分数线 admiion scores 保障性住房 indemnificatory housing 一决高下 Duke it out 囤积居奇 hoarding and profiteering 灰色市场 Grey market 反倾销 anti-dumping 吃白食的人 freeloader 公关 public relation 不幸的日子，不吉利的日子 black-letter day 吉利的日子 saints' days 廉租房 low rent housing 限价房 capped-price housing 经适房 affordable housing 替罪羔羊 whipping boy 对口支援 partner aistance 电脑游戏迷：gamer 家庭主男：house-husband 小白脸，吃软饭的：kept man 二奶：kept woman 麦霸：Mic king / Mic queen 型男：metrosexual man（范指那些极度重视外貌而行为gay化的直男，型男属于其中的一种）新新人类：new-new generation 另类：offbeat 菜鸟：rookie “色”友（摄影爱好者）：shutterbug 驴友：tour pal 娘娘腔：siy 负翁：spend-more-than-earn 全职妈妈：stay-at-home mom 裸奔：streaking

论文常用句型

Beginning 1.In this paper, we focus on the need for 2.This paper proceeds as follow.3.The structure of the paper is as follows.4.In this paper, we shall first briefly introduce fuzzy sets and related concepts 5.To begin with we will provide a brief background on the Introduction 1.This will be followed by a description of the fuzzy nature of the problem and a detailed presentation of how the required membership functions are defined.2.Details on xx and xx are discued in later sections.3.In the next section, after a statement of the basic problem, various situations involving poibility knowledge are investigated: first, an entirely poibility model is proposed;then the cases of a fuzzy service time with stochastic arrivals and non fuzzy service rule is studied;lastly, fuzzy service rule are considered.Review 1.This review is followed by an introduction.2.A brief summary of some of the relevant concepts in xxx and xxx is presented in Section 2.3.In the next section, a brief review of the....is given.4.In the next section, a short review of...is given with special regard to...5.Section 2 reviews relevant research related to xx.6.Section 1.1 briefly surveys the motivation for a methodology of action, while 1.2 looks at the difficulties posed by the complexity of systems and outlines the need for development of poibility methods.Body 1.Section 1 defines the notion of robustne, and argues for its importance.2.Section 1 devoted to the basic aspects of the FLC decision making logic.3.Section 2 gives the background of the problem which includes xxx 4.Section 2 discues some problems with and approaches to, natural language understanding.5.Section 2 explains how flexibility which often...can be expreed in terms of fuzzy time window 6.Section 3 discues the aspects of fuzzy set theory that are used in the...7.Section 3 describes the system itself in a general way, including the …..and also discues how to evaluate system performance.8.Section 3 describes a new measure of xx.9.Section 3 demonstrates the use of fuzzy poibility theory in the analysis of xx.10.Section 3 is a fine description of fuzzy formulation of human decision.11.Section 3, is developed to the modeling and proceing of fuzzy decision rules 12.The main idea of the FLC is described in Section 3 while Section 4 describes the xx strategies.13.Section 3 and 4 show experimental studies for verifying the proposed model.14.Section 4 discues a previous fuzzy set based approach to cost variance investigation.15.Section 4 gives a specific example of xxx.16.Section 4 is the experimental study to make a fuzzy model of memory proce.17.Section 4 contains a discuion of the implication of the results of Section 2 and 3.18.Section 4 applies this fuzzy measure to the analysis of xx and illustrate its use on experimental data.19.Section 5 presents the primary results of the paper: a fuzzy set model..20.Section 5 contains some conclusions plus some ideas for further work.21.Section 6 illustrates the model with an example.22.Various ways of justification and the reasons for their choice are discued very briefly in Section 2.23.In Section 2 are presented the block diagram expreion of a whole model of human DM system 24.In Section 2 we shall list a collection of basic aumptions which a...scheme must satisfy.25.In Section 2 of this paper, we present representation and uniquene theorems for the fundamental measurement of fuzzine when the domain of discourse is order dense.26.In Section 3, we describe the preliminary results of an empirical study currently in progre to verify the measurement model and to construct membership functions.27.In Section 5 is analyzed the inference proce through the two kinds of inference experiments...This Section 1.In this section, the characteristics and environment under which MRP is designed are described.2.We will provide in this section basic terminologies and notations which are neceary for the understanding of subsequent results.Next Section 2.The next section describes the mathematics that goes into the computer implementation of such fuzzy logic statements.3.However, it is cumbersome for this purpose and in practical applications the formulae were rearranged and simplified as discued in the next section.4.The three components will be described in the next two section, and an example of xx analysis of a computer information system will then illustrate their use.5.We can interpret the results of Experiments I and II as in the following sections.6.The next section summarizes the method in a from that is useful for arguments based on xx Summary 1.This paper concludes with a discuion of future research consideration in section 5.2.Section 5 summarizes the results of this investigation.3.Section 5 gives the conclusions and future directions of research.4.Section 7 provides a summary and a discuion of some extensions of the paper.5.Finally, conclusions and future work are summarized 6.The basic questions posed above are then discued and conclusions are drawn.7.Section 7 is the conclusion of the paper.Chapter 0.Abstract 1.A basic problem in the design of xx is presented by the choice of a xx rate for the measurement of experimental variables.2.This paper examines a new measure of xx in xx based on fuzzy mathematics which overcomes the difficulties found in other xx measures.3.This paper describes a system for the analysis of the xx.4.The method involves the construction of xx from fuzzy relations.5.The procedure is useful in analyzing how groups reach a decision.6.The technique used is to employ a newly developed and versatile xx algorithm.7.The usefulne of xx is also considered.8.A brief methodology used in xx is discued.9.The analysis is useful in xx and xx problem.10.A model is developed for a xx analysis using fuzzy matrices.11.Algorithms to combine these estimates and produce a xx are presented and justified.12.The use of the method is discued and an example is given.13.Results of an experimental applications of this xx analysis procedure are given to illustrate the proposed technique.14.This paper analyses problems in 15.This paper outlines the functions carried out by...16.This paper includes an illustration of the...17.This paper provides an overview and information useful for approaching 18.Emphasis is placed on the construction of a criterion function by which the xx in achieving a hierarchical system of objectives are evaluated.19.The main emphasis is placed on the problem of xx 20.Our proposed model is verified through experimental study.21.The experimental results reveal interesting examples of fuzzy phases of: xx, xx 22.The compatibility of a project in terms of cost, and xx are likewise represented by linguistic variables.23.A didactic example is included to illustrate the computational procedure

Chapter 1.Introduction Time 1.Over the course of the past 30 years,..has emerged form intuitive 2.Technological revolutions have recently hit the industrial world 3.The advent of...systems for has had a significant impact on the 4.The development of...is explored 5.During the past decade, the theory of fuzzy sets has developed in a variety of directions 6.The concept of xx was investigated quite intensively in recent years 7.There has been a turning point in...methodology in accordance with the advent of...8.A major concern in...today is to continue to improve...9.A xx is a latecomer in the part representation arena.10.At the time of this writing, there is still no standard way of xx 11.Although a lot of effort is being spent on improving these weaknees, the efficient and effective method has yet to be developed.12.The pioneer work can be traced to xx [1965].13.To date, none of the methods developed is perfect and all are far from ready to be used in commercial systems.Objective / Goal / Purpose 1.The purpose of the inference engine can be outlined as follows: 2.The ultimate goal of the xx system is to allow the non experts to utilize the existing knowledge in the area of manual handling of loads, and to provide intelligent, computer aided instruction for xxx.3.The paper concerns the development of a xx 4.The scope of this research lies in 5.The main theme of the paper is the application of rule based decision making.6.These objectives are to be met with such thoroughne and confidence as to permit...7.The objectives of the...operations study are as follows: 8.The primary purpose/consideration/objective of 9.The ultimate goal of this concept is to provide 10.The main objective of such a...system is to 11.The aim of this paper is to provide methods to construct such probability distribution.12.In order to achieve these objectives, an xx must meet the following requirements: 13.In order to take advantage of their similarity 14.more research is still required before final goal of...can be completed 15.In this trial, the objective is to generate...16.for the sake of concentrating on...research iues 17.A major goal of this report is to extend the utilization of a recently developed procedure for the xx.18.For an illustrative purpose, four well known OR problems are studied in presence of fuzzy data: xx.19.A major thrust of the paper is to discu approaches and strategies for structuring..methods 20.This illustration points out the need to specify 21.The ultimate goal is both descriptive and prescriptive.22.Chapter 2.Literature Review 23.A wealth of information is to be found in the statistics literature, for example, regarding xx 24.A considerable amount of research has been done..during the last decade 25.A great number of studies report on the treatment of uncertainties aociated with xx.26.There is considerable amount of literature on planning 27.However, these studies do not provide much attention to uncertainty in xx.28.Since then, the subject has been extensively explored and it is still under investigation as well in methodological aspects as in concrete applications.29.Many research studies have been carried out on this topic.30.Problem of xx draws recently more and more attention of system analysis.31.Attempts to resolve this dilemma have resulted in the development of 32.Many complex procees unfortunately, do not yield to this design procedure and have, therefore, not yet been automated.33.Most of the methods developed so far are deterministic and /or probabilistic in nature.34.The central iue in all these studies is to 35.The problem of xx has been studied by other investigators, however, these studies have been based upon claical statistical approaches.36.Applied...techniques to 37.Characterized the...system as 38.Developed an algorithm to 39.Developed a system called...which 40.Uses an iterative algorithm to deduce 41.Emphasized the need to 42.Identifies six key iues surrounding high technology 43.A comprehensive study of the...has been undertaken 44.Much work has been reported recently in these filed 45.Proposed/Presented/State that/Described/Illustrated/ Indicated/Has shown / showed/Addre/Highlights 46.Point out that the problem of 47.A study on...was done / developed by [] 48.Previous work, such as [] and [], deal only with 49.The approach taken by [] is 50.The system developed by [] consists 51.A paper relevant to this research was published by [] 52.[]'s model requires consideration of...53.[]' model draws attention to evolution in human development 54.[]'s model focuses on...55.Little research has been conducted in applying...to 56.The published information that is relevant to this research...57.This study further shows that 58.Their work is based on the principle of 59.More history of...can be found in xx et al.[1979].60.Studies have been completed to established 61.The...studies indicated that 62.Though application of xx in the filed of xx has proliferated in recent years, effort in analyzing xx, especially xx, is lacking.Problem / Iue / Question 63.Unfortunately, real-world engineering problems such as manufacturing planning do not fit well with this narrowly defined model.They tend to span broad activities and require consideration of multiple aspects.64.Remedy / solve / alleviate these problems 67....is a difficult problem, yet to be adequately resolved 68.Two major problems have yet to be addreed 69.An unanswered question 70.This problem in eence involves using x to obtain a solution.71.An additional research iue to be tackled is....72.Some important iues in developing a...system are discued 73.The three prime iues can be summarized: 74.The situation leads to the problem of how to determine the...75.There have been many attempts to 76.It is expected to be serious barrier to 77.It offers a simple solution in a limited domain for a complex

六级2010 in harmony（with）（与……）和睦相处、（与……）协调一致 sponge off 依赖他人生活 spy on 暗中监视

be comparable with/to 与……相似 clutch at 企图抓住 reconcile to 使顺从于 suffice it to say（that）只要说……就够了 deviate from 背离 偏离

stab in the back 背后中伤 背叛 owe to 归功于 由于 因为

presume on（不正当地）利用 detach from 使分开 拆卸

in eence 本质上 基本上 of the eence 极其重要的 不可少的 endow with 给予 赋予 prone to 易于……的inline to 倾向于…… 易于做…… bound to 一定

correlate to/with 相关 关联

take in(one’s)stride 轻而易举地应付 轻松地胜任 distinguish……from……把……区分出来 engage in 参加 从事于

grope for/around 搜索 暗中摸索 grope for 探索 in retrospect 回顾起来

originate in/from/with 起源于 产生 stumble acro on 偶然遇到 碰巧找到 in abundance 充足 丰富 submit to 屈服 听从

subordinate to 次要的，从属的 subscribe to 订购 订阅 glare at 怒目而视

in a dilemma 处于两难境地 adapt to 适应……

in collaboration with 与……合作 与……勾结 rein in 严格控制 严加管束

give（free）rein to对……不加约束、放任 hold in contempt 轻视

at random 随便地 任意地 in bulk 大量的 at length 最后

behave oneself 检点自己的行为 immune to 不受影响的 immune from 免除的endure to do/doing sth.忍受做某事 summon up 鼓起（勇气）

be accustomed to sth./doing sth习惯（做某事）shove off 动身 离开 in the interim在其间

be entitled to（do）sth有权做某事 dine out 外出就餐 haul away 搬开 移走 susceptible to 易受影响的 过敏的 susceptible of 容许的 Sue for 请求 要求 peg away at 坚持不懈

be bound to 对……有义务的 preside at/over 主持 主管 in all probability 十有八九 in hot pursuit 穷追不舍 in light of 根据

adjacent to 临近的 毗邻的 interfere with 干扰

installment plan 分期付款方式

diagnose sb.with sth.诊断某人患某病 implicit in 内含的 pore over 仔细阅读 in exce of 超过

interpret as 把……理解为…… tack on 附加 增补

tangle with 与……争吵 与……有纠葛 culminate in 以……告终 by analogy 用类推的方法 cater for sb./sth.迎合某人/某事 grieve for /over为……感到悲痛 resort to 求助 凭借 诉诸 pour scorn on 以鄙夷的口气说 give vent to 表达

cast light upon 是……清楚

be indicative of 标示的 指示的 象征的 inferior to 比……差的 比……地位低的aert oneself 坚持自己的意见 显示自己的权威 immerse in（使w）沉浸在 专心于 lace up 用系带系紧

inflict on/upon 把……强加给 使承担 flush with 齐平的 同高的 be conscious of 知道

bump into 碰 撞 颠簸着前进 scrape by 勉强度日

dwell on/upon 老是想着 详述

be capable of 做得出的 有能力的 有本领的 mediate in/between调解 斡旋 in brief 简言之 简单地说

have an insight into sth.对……有深入的了解 instrumental in 有帮助的 其作用的 testify to 表明 说明 gamble on 赌博 打赌 gamble away 输掉 输光 take a gamble 冒风险

mingle with 与……相融合 the profeion 同行 同业

in the aggregate 总共 作为总体 eliminate sb./sth.from 从……除去 brood on /over/about考虑 沉思

dedicate to 把（一生、时间、精力）献给，用于 compensate for sb./sth.弥补 补偿 on the threshold of 即将开始

tick away /by（时间一分一秒地）过去 conduct oneself（行为）表现 at full tilt 全速地 全力地 settle down 定居 定下心来

settle in（to）安顿下来 适应新环境

by the same token 由于同样的原因 同样地 attach to 使依恋 把……放在be attached to 附属于

to up（打赌等时）掷（钱币）in（full）bloom 正在开花

bloom out /into发展 长成 in tow（被）拖着 伴随着 out of stock 脱销 out of busine 破产

hatch out（小鸡等）孵出 cling to 紧紧抓住

coincide with 相符 与……一致 adhering to 粘附 坚持 carve up 分割 瓜分

in transit 在运输中 在途中 linger on 继续逗留

aociate with 结交 交往 gleam with 流露 drag on 拖延

indulge in 沉溺 肆意从事 in the vicinity of 在附近 in accordance to with 根据 revolve around 以……为中心 a trifle 有点 稍微 trifle with 嘲笑 轻视

inherent in 内在的 生来就有的hinge on/upon 依……而定，以……为转移 a multitude of 许多 大量 tuck away 把……隐没在tuck up 折起

persist in 坚持 固执 derive from来自

appeal to 吸引 向……上诉

appeal to sb.for help 向某人求助 tumble to(突然)明白 领悟 cope with 应付 对付 confer on 授予 赋予

deprive sb.of 使某人丧失 剥夺

in accordance with 按照 根据 与……一致 identitical to/with sb./sth 与……完全一样 in default of 因缺少 在缺乏……时 obstacle to ……的障碍

buck up 使振奋精神 打起精神 in duplicate 一式两份

consent to 准许 同意 赞成 snatch up 一把抓住

snatch at 理解 明白

under no circumstances无论如何不 绝不 Orient to 以……为方向

enroll in/on加入 入学 give vent to 表达 发泄

for the sake of 为了……起见 看在……的份上 in vain 徒劳 无效

（by）courtesy of 蒙……的好意

be liable to 可能的 易于……的 account for 解释 说明 占有 on account of 由于 为了……

on the brink of 濒临 处于……的边缘 on the blink 坏了 出故障 comply with 遵从 服从

blaze a trail 开拓道路 做先导

commit to 把……托付给 把……置于 conceive of 构想出 设想

Start from scratch从零开始I 从头做起 pave the way of 铺平道路 做准备 irrespective of 不考虑的(考研词组)triumph over 得胜 战胜

in motion 在开动中 在运转中 in contrast with/to 与……对比 a fraction of 一小部分 be exhausted from 因……而十分疲乏 with a pinch of salt 有保留地 energy pinch 能源紧缺 on occasion 有时 不时 by occasion of 由于 huddle up 蜷缩

commit suicide 自杀

deviate from 偏离 不按……办 drain away 渐渐枯竭

attach oneself to 使成为一员 使附属 deprive sb.of sth.剥夺某人某物 on the verge of 接近于 濒临 verge on 接近 濒临

make a splash 引人注目

confer sth.upon/on sb.把……授予某人 consent to 同意 答应 a bosom friend 知心朋友

时政用语

1.随着经济的繁荣 with the booming of the economy 2.随着人民生活水平的显著提高 with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard 3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology

4.为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life 5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed that…

6.我同意前者(后者)观点 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.7.引起了广泛的公众关注 Sth.has aroused wide public concern./ Sth has drawn great public attention.8.不可否认 It is undeniable that…

9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discuion / debate 10.有争议性的问题 a controversial iue

11.就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 12.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons 13.双方的论点 argument on both sides

14.发挥日益重要作用 play an increasingly important role in… 15.对…必不可少 be indispensable to … 16.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:

17.对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive / negative effects on… 18.利远远大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.19.导致，引起 lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in 20.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon 21.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility / achievement 22.竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation 23.开阔眼界 widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision 24.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills

25.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden 26.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into consideration 27.从另一个角度 from another perspective 28.做出共同努力 make joint efforts

29.对…有益 be beneficial to / be conducive to… 30.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society 31.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for… 32.综合素质 comprehensive quality

33.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to… 34.应当承认 Admittedly，35.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty 36.满足需求 satisfy / meet the needs of...37.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information 38.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources

39.因特网 the Internet(一定要由冠词，字母I 大写)40.方便快捷 convenient and efficient 41.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life 42.环保的材料 environmentally friendly materials 43.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progre

44.大大方便了人们的生活 Sth has greatly facilitated people's lives.45.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this iue 46.在一定程度上 to some extent

47.理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice 48.…必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…

49.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly keen social competition 50.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest 51.长远利益 long-tem interest 52.…有其自身的优缺点 … has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons 53.对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to 54.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information

55.跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of… 56.…的健康发展 the healthy development of… 57.重视 attach great importance to… 58.社会地位 social status 59.把时间和精力放在…上 focus one's time and energy on… 60.扩大知识面 expand one's scope of knowledge 61.身心两方面 both physically and mentally 62.有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…

63.导致很多问题 give rise to / lead to / spell various problems 64.可以替代think的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that 65.缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stre / burden 66.优先考虑/发展… give(top)priority to sth.67.与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with

68.可降解的/可分解的材料 degradable / decomposable material 69.代替 replace / substitute / take the place of 70.提供就业机会 offer job opportunities

71.反映了社会进步的 mirror the social progre/advance 72.增进相互了解 enhance / promote mutual understanding 73.充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of

74.承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work preure 75.保障社会稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society 76.更多地强调 put more emphasis on…

77.适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the social development 78.实现梦想 realize one's dream

79.主要理由列举如下 The main / leading reasons are listed as follows: 80.我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.