关于对莎士比亚的英文评价_对莎士比亚的英文评价

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篇1：对莎士比亚的评价英文

William Shakespeare(1564-1616) is one of the most remarkable playwrights and poets the world has ever known. With his 38 plays,154 sonnets and 2 long poems, he has established his giant position in world literature. He has also been given the highest praises by various scholars and critics the world over. In the past four hundred years or so, books and essays on Shakespeare and his works have kept coming out in large quantities.

Shakekspeare went to London which afforded a wonderful enviroment for the development of drama. Shakespeare worked both as actor and playwright. He acted and wrote for the Lord Chamberlain's Men, which was later renamed the King's Men. Shakespeare established himself so well as a playwright that Robert Greene, one of the “University Wits”, resentfully declared him to be 'an upstart crow'.

From about 1591 to about 1611, Shakespeare was in the prime of his

dramatic career and his plays came out one after another. Shakespeare did not confine his genius merely to the theater. In 1593 and 1594, he published two narative poems, Venus and Adonis and The Rape of Lucrece, both of which

were dedicated to the Earl of Southampton. He also wrote sonnets, which were published in 1609. By 1597, Shakespeare was so prosperous that he bought the largest house in Stratford, known as New Place. About 1610 Shakespeare left London and retired to Stratford, though he continued to write for some time. He died on April 23,1616.

As the precise dates of many of Shakespeare's plays are still in doubt,

critics hold different views to the division of his dramatic career. But generally his dramatic career is divided into four periods.

The first period of shakespeare's dramatic career was one of apprenticeship. He wrote five history plays:Henry VI,Parts I,II,and III,Richard III, and Titus Andronicus; and four comedies: The Comedy of Errors, The Two Gentlemen of Verona, The Taming of the Shrew, and Love's Labour's Lost.

In the second period, Shakespeare's style and approach became highly individualized. By constructing a complex pattern between diferent characters and between appearance and reality, Shakespeare made subtle comments on a variety of human foibles. In this Period he wrote five histories:Richard II, King

John, Henry IV, Parts I and II, and Henry V, six comedies: A Midsummer

Night's Dream, The Merchant of Venice, Much Ado About Nothing, As You Like It, Twelfth Night, and The Merry Wives of Windsor; and Two tragedies:Romeo and Juliet and Julius Caesar.

Shakespeare's third period includes his greatest tragedies and his so-called dark comedies.The tragedies of this period are Hamlet,Othello,King

Lear,Macbeth,Antony and Cleopatra,Troilus and Cressida,and Coriolanus.The two comedies are All's Well That Ends Well and Measure for Measure. The last period of shakespeare's work includes his principle romantic

tragicomedies:Pericles,Cymbeline,The Winter's Tale and The Tempest;and his two final plays:Henry VIII and The Two Noble Kinsmen.

Shakespeare's greatest tragedies are :Hamlet,Othello,King Lear,and

Macbeth.(This text is only used for non-commercial purpose.You have to have special permission to reprint this article,reproduction of material without witten permission is strictly prohibited.Contact me for permission to copy this

article.This article or section may be inaccurate ,hope more experts can make comments on it.

William Shakespeare was a writer of plays and poems. Some of his most famous plays are Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet. He was born in 1564 in England.

At school he liked watching plays. He decided to be an actor when he finished school at the age of fourteen. He married in 1582 and had three children.

At the age of twenty-eight he moved to London and joined a theater company. He became a successful actor and started writing plays. Queen Elizabeth I(伊丽莎白) enjoyed Shakespeare's play.

In 1599 the company opened the Globe Theatre on the River Thames(泰晤士河) in London. You can go to the River Thames and Globe Theater in London today.

William Shakespeare died at the age of fifty-two. He was rich and

successful. You can still see his plays in English and many other languages.

He is one of the most famous writers in the world.

篇2：关于对莎士比亚的英文评价

First by Goethe said: Shakespeare is with vivid words to infect humans. As the Renaissance English literature in the drama of the giant, Shakespeare made and the elegant and gorgeous language blind characteristic of the middle ages since Tudor accumulate new language, the combination of all of life within the scope of the rich language in his works have outstanding performance, fine detail to depict the character and is suitable for the plot in poetry is bold and unrestrained and emotional characteristics.

LaoYunDong believe Shakespeare typical language phenomenon, show the parts of speech conversion, the Old English inflectional ending has a large number of disappeared, and absolutely in the sense of the word, and make the nature of the original concept into things in the nature of this concept; Nature adjectives, passive meaning free conversion; Often in the works of Shakespeare's hybrid adjectives; Adverbs describe chicken or replace adjectives;

Of adjectives, pronouns, verbs, nouns, pronouns, and relationship between independent participles, subjunctive mood, prepositions, sentences, and 18 aspects of Shakespeare's language is pointed out the differences with modern English. Metaphor, exaggeration may not have image, may even have no image. Late Shakespeare early language's image in the static multiple, dynamic multiple; Late early pile arrangement. With image flow is; Late early ornaments level throughout the image, the symbolic image through multiple; Shortness of late early figurative language to develop slowly, to carry out, or even leap. Shakespeare's use of biblical allusions, some feature prominent characters, showing the characters in a specific environment under the atmosphere of emotion and psychological state, cursing or ironic effect, expressing the author's attitude towards the characters. Shakespeare language vivid, detailed and real, full of life breath, has a great deal of vocabulary, the words in bold is clever; In the use of spoken and written language at the same time, the widespread adoption of folk proverbs, nephew, pay attention to absorb all kinds of new, creative use of some existing word said no before new meaning; From the ancient folk language, language and other languages derive nourishment essence;

A certain part of speech of words used as other parts of speech, give new vitality to language and change; Combine etymology different word use, score scenes and characters. “Hamlet > imitation of the quip has several forms; the use of witty language, seemingly unrelated ideas together, produce a sense of humor, funny; pun widely with other xi language rhetoric, a lot of use; paradox by surface ridiculous, contradictory, and actually contain the general truth of language rhetoric; in revealing and mocking rival's ironic language can always show the speaker humorous spirit at the same time, viewers and readers psychological joy; Hamlet exaggerated language by exaggerating, excessive statements of facts, words pyramiding rendering, and emphasizes the cause and effect; the use of profanity, show the cynicism of Hamlet to the ugly world. Shakespeare referenced in the bible vocabulary, allusions, 500, after Shakespeare's careful processing, clever apply, in portraying the character, the increase of comedy and tragedy atmosphere produced a good artistic effect. In Shakespeare's language is typical of drama language. Because it is full of language of action; finally, is a poetic language. Shakespeare's pun, is often malicious wrapped, more refined, this is the time of the city and custom habits ecstasy. Sally for the pun is the language of Shakespeare's exquisite special art a part, is one of the significant language features of Shakespeare.

篇3：关于对莎士比亚的英文评价

Shakespeare's death, his theatrical circles of friends to collect his work, in 1623) out of Shakespeare's first plays, 36 script, known as ”the first a pair of sale“. The dramatist Ben jonson wrote the inscription for it, the Shakespeare puffery, says he is ”the soul of the era of“, ”it does not belong to an era which belongs to all of the century“.

Between the 17th and 18th century, due to the rise of classical theory, the Shakespeare's comments are generally balanced, both admitted to Shakespeare's great, and point out his shortcomings.

As Britain's sun, John Shakespeare is a natural poet, he praised his character both universality and individuality. , he thought that Shakespeare sacrifice their virtue, attaches great importance to give the reader a pleasure rather than for readers to teach, writing have no moral purpose; Tragedy is poor, the eloquence and speeches mostly dull, grandiose language and long, do not take the plot arrangement. Classical Sally review in France is the representative of voltaire, he thought that Shakespeare is a great, is dirty, it to Shakespeare's less sure, no more. Starting from the classical elegant interest, he think that Shakespeare rough sneaky and lack of rationality, there is no rule that has no manners, said Shakespeare is a ”genius of the barbarians“.

篇4：关于对莎士比亚的英文评价

The end of the 18th century in the early 19th century, the romantic trend rise. Romantic Sally review shows two characteristics:

(1) lost the balance of classicism, appreciate Shakespeare blindly, thus forming the worship of Shakespeare.

(2) the emphasis on feelings, emphasizing the enthusiasm, pay attention to the inner world of the characters of Shakespeare.

And the romantic style of Shakespeare's creation as a romantic different, 19 th-century Russia Sally review emphasizes realistic characteristics of Shakespeare. Russian critics such as belinsky, chernyshevsky, dubrovnik luo stay puff, more is for Shakespeare. Tolstoy's Shakespeare is that don't understand, you're welcome. Force against Shakespeare, he think that Shakespeare was not an artist, not creating characters, his work is not art, is he plagiarized, and give the original to completely spoilt

篇5：对莎士比亚的评价英文版

In examining Shakespeare's life, three broad points should be kept in mind from the start. First, despite the frustration of Shakespeare biographers with the absence of a primary source of information written during (or even shortly after) his death on 23 April 1616 (his fifty-second birthday), Shakespeare's life is not obscure. In fact, we know more about Shakespeare's life, its main events and contours, than we know about most famous Elizabethans outside of the royal court itself.

Shakespeare's life is unusually well-documented: there are well over 100 references to Shakespeare and his immediate family in local parish, municipal, and commercial archives and we also have at least fifty observations about Shakespeare's plays (and through them, his life) from his contemporaries. The structure of Shakespeare's life is remarkably sound; it is the flesh of his personal experience, his motives, and the like that have no firm basis and it is, of course, this descriptive content in which we are most interested.

Second, the appeal of seeing an autobiographical basis in Shakespeare's plays and poetry must be tempered by what the bulk of the evidence has to say about him. Although there are fanciful stories about Shakespeare, many centering upon his romantic affairs, connections between them and the events or characters of his plays are flimsy, and they generally disregard our overall impression of the Bard. In his personal life, Shakespeare was, in fact, an exceedingly practical individual, undoubtedly a jack of many useful trades, and a shrewd businessman in theatrical, commercial and real estate circles.

Third, the notion that plays ascribed to Shakespeare were actually written by others (Sir Francis Bacon, the poet Phillip Sidney among the candidates) has become even weaker over time. The current strong consensus is that while Shakespeare may have collaborated with another Elizabethan playwright in at least one instance (probably with John Fletcher on The Two Noble Kinsman), and that one or two of his plays were completed by someone else (possibly Fletcher on an original or revised version of Henry VIII), the works ascribed to Shakespeare are his.

篇6：对莎士比亚的评价英文版

Shakespearean representative work has 4-big tragedy: ”Hamlet“ (UK: Hamlet), ”Othello“ is (UK: Othello), ”King Lear “ is (UK: King Lear), ”Macbeth “ is (UK: Macbeth). 4-big comedy: ”A Midsummer Night's Dream “, ”The Merchant of Venice “ ”, Twelfth Night “ ”, “As You Like It” (“As you like it ”). Historical play: “King Henry the Fourth Part 1 ” “, King Henry the Fifth ” “, King Richard II ” and so on. Had written 154 sonnets , two leading cadre poems. Our · Jonson says he is “the times soul ” , Max says he and Helladic Aisiku Ross are “the greatest human being drama genius ”. Although Shakespeare uses English writing only,he is a famous writer of world but. Most work of him has all already been translated into various language , whose play performs also in the lot of country. Die of illness on April 23 , 1616. Body person Galileo is the same as Shakespeare and famous Italy mathematician , physicist , astrologer with the philosopher , experiment science the modern times first being born for 1 year.

篇7：对莎士比亚的英文版评价

Shakespeare's death, his theatrical circles of friends to collect his work, in 1623) out of Shakespeare's first plays, 36 script, known as “the first a pair of sale”. The dramatist Ben jonson wrote the inscription for it, the Shakespeare puffery, says he is “the soul of the era of”, “it does not belong to an era which belongs to all of the century”.

Between the 17th and 18th century, due to the rise of classical theory, the Shakespeare's comments are generally balanced, both admitted to Shakespeare's great, and point out his shortcomings.