英语专业综合教程2 基英翻译题_基英综合教程2英译英

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Unit 8 P156

1.经过几个月的讨价还价，这两家公司最后达成了一个解决方案，这个方案实质上就是我们最初的建议。(come up with)After months of negotiation, the two companies finally came up with a solution, which was in eence our original proposal.2.The people of that African tribe worship the moon in much the same way that our ancestors worshipped the sun.3.四千多年前古埃及金字塔是如何建成的至今还是个谜。有些人猜测它们是外星人建造的。(speculate)It is still a puzzle as to how the ancient Egyptian pyramids were built over 4,000 years ago.Some people speculate that they were built by supernatural beings.4.非法使用劣质建筑材料最终导致了宾馆的倒塌。(result in)The illegal use of inferior building materials eventually resulted in the collapse of the hotel.5.当前，许多国家正纷纷采取行动，缓解金融危机对经济的冲击。(take action)At present, many countries are taking action to mitigate the impact of the financial crisis on their economy.6.The couple finally divorced after years of inceant quarrels, which had resulted from a lack of understanding.7.The governments of the two countries agreed to set up a military hotline to reduce the risk of war due to incorrect information.8.Some Chinese students were not very succefully in American universities because they failed to adapt to the new environment there.Unit 9 P178

1.1935年10月，中国红军历尽艰苦和牺牲，最后终于到达了陕北。(make one’s way to)In October 1935, the Chinese Red Army, having endured through all hardships and sacrifices, finally made their way to the north of Shaanxi province.2.在经济危机中，政府发表了一个声明，号召人们尽可能购买当地产品。(call upon)In the economic crisis, the government released a statement, calling upon the people to buy the local products as many as poible.3.世界各国政治家们正在尽一切努力利用原子能，恢复人类安全的自然环境。(harne)The statesmen in various countries are trying to harne nuclear energy and restore a safe environment for the human race.4.He didn’t hear the doorbell because he was rapt in his work.5.This country suffers from frequent riots because of widespread extreme poverty, as well as people’s inherent distrust of the corrupt government.6.In his lecture on the current economic situation, the economist used a lot of figures on the PPT to underline the seriousne of the crisis.7.他笑着回答说：“不用谢，我做这件事不光是为了你，也是为了我自己。”(as much as)He answered with a smile, “Not at all.I did this as much for you as for myself.”

8.A man is measured not by what he says, but by what he does for his country and people.Unit 10 P199

1.He can’t even draw a distinction between French and Spanish, not to say speaking them.2.20世纪90年代的文物热中，明清两代传下来的瓷器受到

了收藏家的青睐。(seek after)In a craze for cultural relics in the 1990s, old chinaware, such as those handed down from the Ming and Qing Dynasties, were much sought after by collectors.3.Despite the opposition of most of his advisors, the general decided to take his chances on the battle and suffered a total defeat in the end.4．中华民族经受了数千年的沧桑，正在重新焕发青春。(stand up to)The Chinese nation has stood up to the viciitudes of thousands of years and is now in the proce of rejuvenation.5.希望你只讲事实，而不是传播报纸上登的那篇充满偏见的报道。(confine to)I wish you would confine your talk to the facts rather than spread word about the biased report in that newspaper.6.The first thing he did after his arrival in Paris was to convert all his money into euros.7.这部莎士比亚剧本搬上中国舞台时为迎合中国观众的口味进行了改编，结果它更像一部中国戏剧，而不是英国的戏剧。(tailor)The Shakespearean play was tailored to the taste of the Chinese audience when it was put on the Chinese stage, so much so that it was more like a Chinese play than an English one.8.You must abandon your native language for some time, if you really want to acquire a good competence in English.Unit 11 P223

1.我的论文超过了一万字，最后不得不删掉了几段，以满足该学术期刊的要求。(cut out)As my article was over 10,000 words, I finally had to cut out several paragraphs to satisfy the requirements of the academic journal.2．事实是无法逃避的，必须直面真相，为自己的错误付出代价。(face up to)There is no running away from the facts, so we must face up to the truth and pay for our mistakes.3.That year, despite the car accident, he was promoted to the next grade after he paed all the exams required by the school.4.The intellectuals of that country were very critical of the government’s new social welfare policy because, according to them, it would bring down the living standards of the working people.5.It is, to be sure, difficult to remove the resentment between them, but it is at least worth trying.6.政府正在采取一切措施把物价压下去，以防止通货膨胀失控。(bring down)The government is taking all poible measures to bring down the prices lest inflation should get out of control.7.As the murderer denied all the charges, we had to convince the jury with more evidence that he was guilty.8.在和妻子分居多年之后，他终于宽恕了她的不忠，和她言归于好。(be reconciled with)s Finally he managed to forgive his wife’s infidelity and was reconciled with her after years of separation.Unit 12 P246

1.His father died when he was only nine years old, leaving the whole family helplely at the mercy of others.2.她的故事唤起了我珍藏在心里的许多儿时回忆。(cherish)Her story stirred many beautiful memories of my childhood, which I have always cherished in my heart.3.The two countries held several rounds of negotiation to settle their differences.4.他幽默风趣，富有激情，教学效果显著，因此越来越多的学生选修他的课程。(opt)More and more students are opting for his course because of his humor and energy as well as his effective way of teaching.5.总理在他的讲话里发誓解决严重的失业问题，提高普通老百姓的收入。(addre)In his speech the premier vowed to addre the serious problem of unemployment and to boost the income of the common people.6.The former Nazi officer who was arrested last year in Argentina was prosecuted for the crimes that he had committed during the Second World War.7.The great value of this book rests in the fact that it has influenced and encouraged a whole generation of young people in their struggle against imperialism and feudalism.8.对那些沉默的学生，教师应该努力提高他们的自信心，鼓励他们在课堂上发表自己的想法。(enhance)

With regard to the silent students, the teacher should try to enhance their self-confidence and encourage them to voice their ideas in cla.