医学英语_英语医学
医学英语由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“英语医学”。
He urinates more frequently than usual.（他小便比平时多。）
He has difficulty controlling his bladder.（他很难控制小便。）(bladder 是膀胱)
He has had burning or pain when he urinates.（他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。）
He is paing le urine than usual.（他小便比平时少。）
He has difficulty starting his urine flow.（他小便不畅通。）
He has trouble urinating.（他小便有困难。）
His both hands and feet ache all over.(他两手两脚都很酸痛。)
He has pain on the sole of his feet.(他脚底很痛。)
The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redne and swelling.(左脚酸痛，并有红肿。)The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen.(指头和指节旁边的关节，似乎有肿大。)
His knee is mihapen or unable to move.(他的膝盖有点畸形，也不能动。)
There are some swellings in his armpit.(他的腋窝肿大。)
He is troubled with painful muscles and joints.(他的筋骨和关节都痛。)
She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders.(她的后背和肩膀都痛。)
His knee has been bothering him for some time.(他的膝盖不舒服，已有一段时间了。)Devil 睡眠不好：
He is sleeping poorly.（他睡不好）
He has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.（他不易入睡，也难集中精神。）It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.（她晚上就寝，很难入睡。）
He wakes during the night or early morning and finds it ifficult to fall asleep again.（他晚间或清早醒来后，再也不能入睡。）
He has nightmares occasionally.（他有时做噩梦。）
(7)呼吸方面：
His breathing has become increasingly difficult.（他呼吸越来越困难。）
He has to breathe through his mouth.（他要用口呼吸。）
He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathle.（他喘气；即使不运动，他也是上气不接下气。）
His cough is more like wheezing.（他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。）
His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.（他是干咳，没有痰。）
He has coughed up blood.（他咳嗽有血。）
His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.（他感冒时鼻子就不通。）
He coughs up a lot of phlegm(thick spit)on most days.（他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。）
He has a feeling of tightne in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.（他胸部觉得闷闷的，好象透不过气来。）
Musical Note 口腔毛病：
He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal.(他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的，很不舒服。)或 He feels bloated after eating.He has bouts of abdominal pain.(他有一阵阵的肚痛。)
He feels bloated in his abdominal area.(他感到肚子胀胀的。)
(注：胀胀的，像「puff up」，但不是真正的肿「swell up」。)
The pain is mainly in the lower(upper)right part of the abdomen.(痛是在肚子下半部。)He has nausea and vomiting.(他有恶心和呕吐。)
It is difficult or painful for him to swallow.(他吞下食物时会痛。)
He has paed more gas than usual.(他放…比平常多。)
He has been constipated for a few days.(他便秘了好几天。)
He suffers pains when he moves his bowels.(他大便时很痛。)
He has some bleeding from his rectum.(他的肛门出血。)
He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements.(他发觉大便时有些血。)
His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling.(他大便呈灰白色，含油脂的恶臭。)或
His bowel movements are grey(or black)in color.(他的大便呈灰白色。)
He has trouble with diarrhea.(他拉肚子。)
He feels headache, nausea and vomiting.(他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。)
He is under the weather.(他不舒服，生病了。)
He began to feel unusually tired.(他感到反常的疲倦。)
He feels light-headed.(他觉得头晕。)
She has been shut-in for a few days.(她生病在家几天了。)
Her head is pounding.(她头痛。)
His symptoms include lo of appetite, weight lo, exceive fatigue, fever and chills.(他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。)
He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time.(他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。)
He has been lacking in energy for some time.(他感到虚弱有段时间了。){ 枫下论
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He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated.(他觉得昏昏欲睡，头晕目眩和想吐。)
He feels as though everything around him is spinning.(他感到周围的东西都在打转。)He has noticed some lo of hearing.(他发觉听力差些。)
She has some pains and itching around her eyes.(她眼睛四周又痛又痒。)
(2)伤风感冒：
He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm.(他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。)His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing.(他眼睛发痒，而且一直在打喷嚏。)
He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough.(他有发烧，筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。)(hacking = constant)
He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise.(他咳嗽有浓痰，而且觉得很虚弱。)(malaise = debility)
He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough.(他伤风咳嗽。)
He has a headache, aching bones and joints.(他头痛，骨头、关节也痛。)
He has a persistent cough.(他不停地在咳。)或
He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing.(他一阵阵的咳嗽，难以控制。)
He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes.(他声音嘶哑，有时失声。)
He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose.(他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。)
His breathing is harsh and wheezy.(他呼吸时，有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。)
He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples.(有时突然间太阳穴刺痛。)
He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat.(他流鼻水，打喷嚏和喉咙沙哑。)
1． What can do for you？
你有什么事？
2．May I help you？
我能帮你什么忙？
8．Please take a seat！
please sit down！
请坐下．
4．Wait a moment，please．
请等一等．
5．Sorry to have kept you waiting.对不起让你久等了．
6．It is not serious．
病情不严重．
7．Don't worry．
There is nothing to worry about.不必顾虑。
8．You need a thorough examination．
你需要做一个全面检查．
9．You will have to stay in hospital for sevral days．
你需要在医院里住几夭．
We think that you had better be hospitalized
我们认为你最好住进医院来。
10． You should stay in bed for a few days.你需要卧床几天．
11． You can keep on working．
You can carry on with your work.可以继续工作。
12． You should be very careful for a week or two
这一两周内，你需要很注意。
13.Try to relax and keep calm．
尽量放松保持镇静。
14． You'll soon be all right．
你很快就会好起来的．
15． 1'm sure this medicine will help you a great deal．
这药对你肯定会很有效的．
16． Feeling well again is a rather slow proce，I'm afraid.恐怕痊愈将是一个很慢的过程．
17． You will have to wait for twenty minutes．
你需要等20分钟．
18．Complete recovery will take a rather long time．
彻底恢复需要一段很长的时间。
29． There doesn't seem to be anything serious，but we'11 take an x-ray just to be certain． 不象有什么严重情况，但还是要拍张x线片肯定一下。
30． Please wait until we get the result of the x-ray(blood test)．
请等一下，我们需要看一下X线片（验血）的结果。
31． It's difficult to say just now exactly what's wrong.现在还不好说是什么问题。
36． Your WBC（RBC，hemoglobin，urine stool,sputum）should be checked．
你的白细胞（红细胞，血红蛋白，尿，大便，痰）需要检查一下．
37． A smear should be taken．
需要做个涂片.A culture should be done.需要做个培养。
38． Please don't eat anything tomorrow morning before blood test．
明早查血以前不要吃东西。
39． Please wait for the result of your hemoglobin test．
请等一下你的血红蛋白化验结果．
40． What's your trouble？
你哪里觉着不好？
41． How long have you been feeling unwell？
你不舒服多久了。
42． What medicine did you take?
你吃的是什么药？
43．Have you taken any medicine？
你吃过什么药吗7
44．Did you take your temperature？
你试过体温吗?
45．Do you smoke（drink)?
你吸烟（喝酒）吗？
46． Have you any temperature(a cough，a bed headach)?
你发烧（咳嗽，剧烈的头痛）吗？
47．Have your ever had jaundice(low grade fever，any chronic ailments, cold sweats at night, attacks of asthma)?
你有过黄疸（发低烧，任何慢性病，夜间出冷汗，哮喘发作）吗?
48．Do you sufer from heartburn stomachaches(loose bowel movements,chest pains)? 你的胃有过烧心感（稀便，胸痛）吗？
49． Do your want to have your tooth extracted（tooth filled，dreing changed，blood preure checked？
你要拔牙（补牙，换药，量血压）吗？
50．Let me examine you please．
我给你检查一下．
51．Please take off your shoes and lie down．
请脱鞋，躺下．
52，Please unbutton your shirt and loosen your belt．
请解开上衣的扣子，松开腰带．
53．Please take off your trousers.请脱下裤子．
54． Please lie on your back（stomach，right side，left side）。
请仰卧（俯卧，右侧卧，左侧卧）。
55．Please bend your knees.请屈膝．
56．pleare relax．
请放松．
57． Please breathe deeply（normally）．
请深呼正常呼吸）．
58． Please stick Out your tongue.请伸出舌头．
59．Please let me feel your pulse.让我摸摸你的脉搏。
60.Let me take your blood preure
我给你量一下血压．
61．Pleas，lift your left leg（right leg）
请抬起你的左腿（右腿）．
62． Please open your mouth and say “Ah”.请张开口说“啊”
63． It is normal（eentially normal）．
结果正常（基本正常）．
64．Have you ever received any treatment before？
你以前治过吗?
65． Has it gotten worse？
情况变坏了吗？
66．Has it happened before?
这种情况以前发生过吗？
67． Are you feeling better？
你觉着好一些吗？
68．Is the pain gentting le?
疼痛减轻些了吗？
69． Does it still hurt？
还疼吗?
70．How long have you had this pain？
你从什么时侯开始有这种痛的?
71． What kind of pain is it？
是什么样的痛？
72． Please tell me something of your past illnees． 请告诉我你过去的病史。
