Religion in US 美国宗教文化_美国文化与宗教
Religion in US 美国宗教文化由刀豆文库小编整理,希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便,猜你可能喜欢“美国文化与宗教”。
Religion in Us
1.The importance of religion in American’s life
Various American presidents have often stated the importance of religion.On 20 February 1955, President Dwight D.Eisenhower stated that
“Recognition of the Supreme Being is the first, the most basic, expreion of Americanism.” President Gerald Ford agreed with and repeated this statement in 1974. Gallup International indicates that 41% of American citizens report they regularly attend religious services, compared to 15% of French citizens, 10% of UK citizens, and 7.5% of Australian citizens.2.Religious Liberty in US
“Congre shall make no law establishing religion, or prohibit the free exercise thereof.”-The First Amendment to the Constitution of the United States. The First Amendment guarantees both the free practice of religion and the non-sponsorship of religion by the government. The First Amendment separated church from state but not religion from public life.The movement toward religious liberty in the United States. The momentous decision by the framers of the Constitution and the Bill of Rights to prohibit religious establishment on the federal level and to guarantee free exercise of religion was related to a number of religious, political and economic factors in 18th-century America.3.Main religious preferences of Americans
Christianity:(59.9% to 76.0%)Unaffiliated, including atheist or agnostic(15.0% to 37.3%)Judaism(1.2% to 2.2%)Islam(0.6% to 2.6%)Buddhism(0.5% to 0.9%)Hinduism(0.4%)Other(1.4%)
The largest religion in the US is Christianity, practiced by the majority of the population(76% in 2008);
Protestants(51.3%);
Catholics(25%);
Mormons(1.7%)(摩门教徒)(the name commonly used to refer to members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints); Other Christian denominations(1.7%)