语法专项十情态与虚拟_语法专攻10虚拟语气

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语法专项十----情态动词和虚拟语气

I.单项选择

1.A left-luggage office is a place where bags ___be left for a short time,especially at a station.A.shouldB.canC.mustD.will

2.How___you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of it?

A.canB.mustC.needD.may

3.You might just as well tell the manufaturer that male customers ___not like the design.A.mustB.shallC.mayD.need

4.---Mum, I „ve been studing since 8 o‟clock..___I go out and play with Tom for a while?---No, I am afraid not.Besides, it is raining outside now.A.Can‟tB.Wouldn‟tC.May notD.Won‟t

5.Children under12 in that country ___be under adult supervision when in a public library.A.mustB.mayC.canD.need

6.---I don‟t mind telling you what I know.---You ___.I am not asking for it.A.mustn‟tB.may notC.can‟tD.needn‟t

7.Mr.White ___at 8:30 for the meeting , but he didn‟t show up.A.should have arrived B.should arriveC.should have had arrivedD.should be arriving

8.You ___be tired---you have only been working for an hour.A.mustn‟tB.won‟tC.can‟tD.may not

9.I have lost one of my gloves.I ___it somewhere.A.must dropB.must have dropped C.must be dropping D.must have been dropped

10.Tom, you ___leave all you clothes on the foor like this!

A.wouldn‟tB.mustn‟tC.needn‟tD.may not

11.He ___have completed his work;otherwise he wouldn‟t be enjoying himself by the seaside.A.shouldB.mustC.wouldn‟tD.can‟t

12.I was on the highway when this car went past followed by a police car.They ___ at least 150 kilometers an hour.A.should have been doingB.must have been doingC.could have done D.would have done

13.---Catherine, I have cleaned the room for yo.---Thanks.You ___it.I could manage it myself.A.needn‟t doB.needn‟t have done C.mustn‟t doD.shouldn‟t have done

14.---Do you know where David is?I couldn‟t find him anywhere.---Well.He ___have gone far---his coat‟s still here.A.shouldn‟tB.mustn‟tC.can‟tD.wouldn‟t

15.If I ___ plan to do anything I wanted to, I‟d like to go to Tibet and travel through it.A.wouldB.couldC.had toD.ought to

16.---Shall I give you a lift as you live so far away?---Thanks.___.A.It couldn‟t be betterB.Of course you canC.If you likeD.It‟s up to you

17.---Tom is never late for work..Why is he absent today?---Something ___ to him.A.must happen B.shuld have happenedC.could have happened D.must have happened

18.Helen ___go on the trip with us, but she isn‟t quite sure yet.A.shallB.mustC.mayD.can

19.--The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 yearsbefore she returned.--Oh,dear!She ___ a lot of difficulties!

A.may go throughB.might go through

C.ought to have gone throughD.must have gone through

20.HE paid for a seat, when he ___have entered freeA.could B.wouldC.mustD.need

21.This cake is very sweet.You ___a lot of sugar in it.A.should putB.could have putC.might putD.must have put

22.---I‟ve taken someone else‟s green sweater by mistake.--It __Henry‟s.He always wears green.A.has to beB.will beC.mustn‟t beD.could be

23.–What‟s the name?---Khulaifi.____I spell that for you?

A.ShallB.WouldC.CanD.Might

24.We ___have proved great adventures, but we have done the greatest march ever made in the past ten years.A.needn‟tB.may notC.shouldn‟tD.mustn‟t

25.–Mr.Gordon asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon.Don‟t you forget it!--Ok, I ___.A.won‟tB.don‟tC.willD.do

26.--Must he come to sign this paper himself?-Yes, he ____ A.needB.must C.may D.will

27.The weather turned out to be fine yesterday.I ___the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.A.should have takenB.could have takenC.needn‟t have taken D.mustn‟t have taken

28.–May I smoke here?---If you ___, choose a seat in the smoking section.A.shouldB.couldC.mayD.must

29.___fired, your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.A.Would you be B.Should you beC.Could you be D.Might you be

30.---Could I have a word with you, mum?---Oh, dear, if you ___.A.canB.mustC.mayD.should

31.---I think I‟ll give Bob a ring.---You ___.You haven‟t been in touch with him for ages.A.willB.mayC.have toD.should

32.The bo has given everyone a special hoiliday, so we ___go to work tomorrow.A.can‟tB.mustn‟tC.needn‟tD.shouldn‟t

33.They‟d been separated for5 years, you __ imagine how happy they were when they met again.A.mightB.willC.canD.must

34.---They haven‟t finished their work up to now.---Well, they ____.A.should have B.shouldC.ought to have D.ought have

35.She ___listen to records, alone in her room for hours.We just won‟t interrupt her.A.A.mightB.mustC.willD.should

36.---Well done, Tom!---Thanks, but given more time , I ___it musch better.A.shouldn‟t have done B.should do C.might not do D.could have done

37.By the time we got there, they had already finished the work, so we ___there.A.needn‟t goB.needn‟t have gone C.didn‟t need to goD.shouldn‟t go

38.How about Rose? She asked for sick leave yesterday.–You _worry about her;she _well already

A.needn‟t;may get B.don't need to;may getC.mustn‟t;get D.needn‟t;may have got

39.I learned nothing in the cla.I ___stay at home.A.might B.may C.might as well D.may not

40.--__you shout so loudly?--Of course, after I gave her my advice, she __go and do the opposite.A.Can;should B.Need;mustC.Must;mustD.Need;can

41.___he ___ard in those days, he __ so much problems now.A.If;didn‟t train;couldn‟t makeB.Had;not trained;couldn‟t make

C.Had;not trained;couldn‟t have madeD.Hadn‟t;trained;wouldn‟t have made

42.He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ___to the meeting.A.would come B.cameC.would have comeD.had come

43.–I „m sorry I spend so much money, Dad.--–I wish you ___ so.A.hadn‟t doneB.didn‟t doC.haven‟t done D.wouldn‟t do

44.---If only I ___how to operate an elecronic computer as you do.A.had knownB.would know C.should know D.knew

45.---___he come to see you?---Of course, please.And I,d rather he ___me the truth.A.Will;inform B.Shall;toldC.Should;will say D.Can;spoke

46.---What courses are you going to do next term?---I don‟t know, but it is time ___on sth.A.I‟d decideB.I decidedC.I decideD.I am deciding

47.The teacher agreed to the suggestion that the students___two weeks to prepare for the exam.A.giveB.should giveC.be givenD.would be given

48.Having realized that I ___ use a kite to attract lightning, I decided to do an experiment.A.daredB.shouldC.wouldD.could

49.–What‟s the matter with you?---Oh, I am feeling tire and sleepy now.I ___so late last night.A.couldn‟t have stayed upB.mustn‟t have stayed up

C.shouldn‟t have stayed upD.needn‟t have stayed up

50.It is required by law that everyone ___his car checked at least once a month.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.will have

II.完形填空

He has been called the “miing link.” Half-man, half-beast.He is supposed to live in the highest mountain in the world-Mount Everest..Climbers in the 1920s reported finding marks like those of human feet high up on the side of this creature and called it the “Yeti,”and they said Further efforts have been made to find out about Yetis.But the only things people have ever（融化）scientist said that the Abominable Snowman was was a remaining link with the

a room in a hotel?

()1.A.eventB.storyC.adventureD.description

()2.A.centuriesB.too longC.some timeD.many years

()3.A.heard fromB.cared forC.knew ofD.read about

()4.A.evenB.hardlyC.certainlyD.probably

()5.A.asB.thoughC.whenD.until

()6.A.developedB.changedC.occurredD.continued

()7.A.entirelyB.naturallyC.clearlyD.simply

()8.A.foundB.declaredC.feltD.doubled

()9.A.existB.escapeC.disappearD.return

()10.A.clearerB.moreC.poibleD.rare

()11.A.hugeB.recentC.ordinaryD.frightening

()12.A.strangeB.largeC.deepD.rough

()13.A.In the endB.ThereforeC.After allD.However

()14.A.imaginedB.realC.specialD.familiar

()15.A.soB.besidesC.againD.instead

()16.A.rightiyB.actuallyC.normallyD.particularly

()17.A.lightlyB.jokinglyC.seriouslyD.properly

()18.A.succeed inB.insist onC.depend onD.join in

()19.A.decisionB.situationC.subjectD.problem

()20.A.zooB.mountainC.museumD.laboratory

III.阅读理解A

Shanghai: Car rentals（出租）are becoming more and more popular as an inexpensive way of taking to the roads.Busine people, foreigners and families alike are making good use of the growing industry.The first car rental firm opened in Shanghai in 1992 and now 12 car rental players are in the game, with more than 11,500 cars in their books.The largest player—Shanghai Bashi Tourism Car Rental Center offers a wide variety of choices—deluxe sedans, minivans, station wagons, coaches.Santana sedans are big favorite.Firms can attract enough customers for 70 percent of their cars every month.This figure shoots up during holiday seasons like National Day, Labor Day and New Year‟s Day, with some recording 100 percent rental.The major market force rests in the growing population of white-collar employees（白领雇员），who can afford the new service, said Zhuang Yu, marketing manager of Shanghai Angel car Rental Co.1.The words “deluxe sedans”,“minivans”and “station wagons”used in the text refer to ___.A.cars in the makingB.car rental firmsC.cars for rentD.car makers

2.Which of the following statements is true according to the text?

A.70% of the cars can be rented out on holiday.B.70% of the customers are while-collar employees.C.More firms are open for service during holiday seasons.D.Some firms rent out all their cars during holiday seasons.3.Shanghai‟s car rental industry is growing so fast mainly due to ____.A.better cars supplied by producers.B.fast service offered by car rental firms.C.the increasing number of white-collar emplioyees.D.people‟s growing interest in travelling during holidays.B

Rome had the Forum.London has Speaker‟s Corner.Now always–on–the-go New Yorkers have Liz and Bill.Liz and Bill, two college graduates in their early 20s, have spent a whole year trying to have thousands of people talk to them in subway stations and on busy street corners.Just talk.Using a 2-foot-tall sign that says,“Talk to Me.”they attract conversatio-nalists, who one evening included a mental patient, and men in busine suits.They don‟t collect money.They don‟t push religion(宗教).So what‟s the point?

“To see what happens, said Liz.“We simply enjoy life with open communication（交流）.” Shortly after the September 11,2001 attacks, they decided to walk from New York City to Washington, a 270-mile trip.They found they loved talking to people along the way and wanted to continue talking with strangers after their return.“It started as a crazy idea,”Liz said.“We were so curious about all the strangers walking by with their life stories.People will talk to us about anything: their jobs, their clothes, their childhood experiences, anything.”

Denise wanted to talk about an exam she was about to take.She had stopped by for the second time in two days, to let the two listeners know how it went.Marcia had lost her husband to a serious disease.“That was very heavy on my mind,”Marcia said.“To be able to talk about it to total strangers was very good,”she explained.To celebrate a year of talking, the two held a get-together in a city park for all the people they had met over the past year.A few hundred people showed up, as well as some television cameramen and reporters.They may plan more parties or try to attract more people to join their informal talks.Some publishers have expreed interest in a book, something they say they‟ll consider.4.What did Liz and Bill start doing after September 2001?

A.Chatting with people.B.Setting up street signs

C.Telling stories to strangersD.Organizing a speaker‟s corner

5.What they have been doing can be described as A.pointleB.normalC.crazyD.succeful

6.Why are Denise and Marcia mentioned in the text?

A.They knew Liz and Bill very well.B.They happened to meet the writer of the text.C.They organized the get-together in the city park.D.They are examples of those who talked to Liz and Bill.7.What will Liz and Bill do in the future?

A.Go in for publishing.B.Do more television programs.C.Continue what they are doing.D.Spend more time reading books.8.How do they like they idea of writing a book?

A.They have decided to wait a year or twoB.They will think about it carefully

C.They agreed immediatelyD.They find it hard to do that

C

My first reaction was annoyance.It was Friday afternoon, and I was within an hour of finishing my work for the week.As I was leaving, a nurse brought me one more patient meage.The statement read: “Mrs.Jones called to say that she has had blurred vision（视觉模糊）ever since her medical test this morning.”I smiled.Suddenly our tests were causing eye problems.This week my patients had questioned everything.My patient with high blood preure had stopped coming to her treatment on the advice of an Internet chat room.A woman who had a mental problem was substituting(用„„代替)St.John‟s word for her medication.Now Mrs.Jones was imagining problems.I rolled my eyes.My second reaction was worry.As I looked through her record, I tried to figure out why she would have blurred vision, but nothing in her record explained the new problem.She‟s probably just anxious, I thought.Still, she wouldn‟t have called if she had been all right.I picked up the phone.What I next felt can only be described as delight.Before I made the call, the nurse ran in: Mrs.Jones called.Her vision is fine.Turns out she picked up the wrong glaes when she left the office.The X-raytechnician has been having the same problem.I let out a laugh.Mrs.Jones had been right.Her vision had been blurred.Now we know why.Finally I felt shame.I came to realize what Mrs.Jones had taught me.I had first known she mine.Now I me for my help.They pay me to listen, diagnose（诊断），treat and talk.That suggests trust;I must remember that, and trust them too..A.Mrs.Jones would ask for more tests

B.the patient was being unreasonable

C.the nurse was joking with him

D.Mrs.Jones would call him

10.What had caused Mrs.Jones‟ eye problem?

A.Wrong glaes B.Medical checkupC.Her own imaginationD.Chatting on the Internet

11.The underlined words“clouded her judgment”A.made her le trustful toward the doctorB.put her in control of her own feelings

C.made her le able to think clearlyD.put her in a dangerous situation