选修7 unit4 A letter home知识点_选修7unit1知识点
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Unit4
Sharing 导学案
【学习目标】1.To grasp the useful words and expreions.2.To master some important sentence patterns.Part1 Main words and phrases 1.两星期 ______________2.观念,概念_____________3.有关的,切题的 ________ 4.遥远的,偏僻的_____________5.参与,参加_____________6.否则,不然 _________ 7.特权,特别优待_____________8.接到…的信_____________9.极想,渴望 ____________ 10.不久前的一天____________11.偶遇_______________12.说实话,说实在的___________ 13.领…去某地____________14.完全变干,干透___________15.(河流、井)干涸________ 16.在困难中,在危急中_____________17 肯定如此,毫无疑问 __________ 18.有意义,起作用______________ 19.渐渐开始,逐渐干 _________ 20伸出,显得突出_____________21.调整,适应________________ Part2英译汉
1.Thanks for your letter, which took a fortnight to arrive.________________________________________________________________________ 2.The other day I was showing the boys the weekly chemistry experiment when, before I knew it, the mixture was bubbling over everywhere!_________________________________________________________________________ 3.To be honest, I doubt whether I’m making any difference to these boy s’ lives at all.______________________________________________________________________ 4.Tombe’s father led us to his house, a low bamboo hut with gra sticking out of the roof._______________________________________________________________________ 5.Fresh gra had been laid on the floor and there was a newly made platform for Jenny and me to sleep on._______________________________________________________________________ part3 知识点
1.It was wonderful to hear from you.(P29)
hear from sb.= receive a letter / phone call from sb.收到某人的来信,听到某人的消息 They will be delighted to_____________ you. 他们会很高兴收到你的来信的。【词汇网络】hear of /about sb./ sth.____________________ know of /about sb./ sth.______________ talk of / about sb./sth.___________________ 2.I know you’re dying to hear all about my life here.(P29)
用法归纳:
be dying to do sth___________ be dying for sth=be thirsty for _________ die off ________ die away ____________ die out ____________ die down ____________ die for one’s country __________
die of(sorrow/illne/hunger/anger/old age)死于________(内因,外因)die from死于___________(内因,外因)表示“渴望做某事,渴望某物”的词还有:
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.I’ve included some photos which will help you picture the places I talk about.(P29)
我在信中附了几张照片,可以帮助你想象出我所谈到的地方。
picture n.图画,照片,画面vt.描绘,想象
了解词性转换(由名词转换为动词,或由动词转换为名词,或由形容词转换为动词等)的知识,是迅速扩大词汇量的方法之一,有助于扫清阅读中的障碍。
water n.水v.浇水
hand n.手v.递,交
head n.头v.朝某方向前进
place n.地方v.放,放置
face n.面孔,脸v.面对,面向
heat n.热v.加热
boat n.船v.划船
fool n.傻子v.愚弄sound n.声音v.听起来 look v.看n.看,外表 move n.步骤,行动v.移动
test n.检验,测验v.检验,测验 cool adj.凉爽的v.使„„降温 warm adj.温暖的v.变暖,使„„暖和
4....there are lots of “good mornings”for me from the boys, many of whom have walked a long way, sometimes up to two hours, to get to the school.(P29)
up to +数字的意义 ____________ up to +时间的意义
____________ up to sth ___________
up to sb
____________ What’s up?___________ 归纳:
What if=what shall I/we do if….? ______________ So what? _______________ What about ….?_______________________ What for? _________________ what is more ___________ What is/was/are/were….like? ______________
what is worse_______________ 5.make a/ some/much/no …difference to … 对有(没有、有些)作用,影响 This rain didn’t _______________ to the game.这场雨对比赛没有多大影响。6.Tom’s father led us to his house, a low bamboo hut with gra sticking out of the roof.stick out 伸出,显得突出 拓展:
熄灭 _____________
用光(完)____________
突出,杰出_________ 漏掉_____________
证明是,结果是,生产
_________________ 7.用所给单词或短语的正确形式填空(有多余选项)
come acro, hear from, stick out, be dying to, in need, leave alone, up to, to be honest, benefit from, take up, on behalf of, adapt to, make an arrangement, to one’s surprise, relevant, dry up, participate in
1.Have you recently _______ him? He left the city a week ago.2.The charity aims to provide aistance to people___________.3.He _______ his arms_______ to the sky.4.I ________ my English teacher and talked with him for a while.5.The old man is _______ return to his hometown.6.I’d like to welcome you_______ all the students in our cla.7.Peasants ______ a lot ______ the new agricultural policy.8._________, I did not finish the homework all by myself.9.I am afraid that the piano________ too much room.10.It is ______ you to decide everything.11.She found it hard to ______ herself ______ the new job.12.His skin is not ______ whether he is a good lawyer.13.Everyone in the cla is expected to_______ these discuions.14.Many rivers in Africa have ______ recently.15.We could_______ to meet at ten o’clock tomorrow.3