英语二,每日一练_英语二每日一练

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单选题

1.It rained hard yesterday,______prevented me from going to the park.A.that

B.which

C.as

D.it

正确答案:B

答案解析:此为非限定性定语从句,不能用that修饰,而用which。it和as也都不能用在此处。单选题

1.This is________good reading habits are not only an important study skill for the student,but also an important life skill for anyone.A.that

B.why

C.where

D.when

正确答案:B

答案解析:本题考查词义辨析。分析句意,空格处用why比较好。why引导表语从句。单选题

1.They wrote a letter of thanks to ________ had helped them.A.who

B.whom

C.whomever

D.whoever

正确答案:D

答案解析:whoever had helped them是介词to的宾语从句,whoever是这个从句的主语。whoever had helped them:任何帮助过他们的人。

1.In our department,every student _________ after-school activities.A.go in for

B.goes in for

C.take part

D.takes part

正确答案:B

答案解析:go in for:参加(考试)。take part后面应该加一个in。

1.The Netherlands is the only country in Europe which permits euthanasia,________ it is not technically legal there.A.if

B.otherwise

C.although

D.unle

正确答案:C

答案解析:本句的意思是“虽然荷兰是欧洲唯一允许安乐死的国家,但是安乐死在荷兰严格说来并不合法”,所以应该填although。单选题

1.Even with the new development in research,only a tiny ________ of all tests are done without using animals.A.variety

B.amount

C.plenty

D.proportion

正确答案:D

答案解析:本句的意思是:“即使研究有了新的发展,只有一小部分的试验可以不用动物”。因此答案为D。variety和plenty分别表示“多样”和“大量的”,意思不合适。amount后只能接不可数名词,而test是可数名词。1.________,what could we do?

A.Should it rain tomorrow

B.Tomorrow it should rain

C.If it rains tomorrow

D.If it will rain tomorrow

正确答案:A

答案解析:A项是对将来的假设。对将来的假设可以用should+动词原形的形式。Should it rain tomorrow=if it should rain tomorrow。

.Long life is altering our society,of course,but in experiential ________.A.items

B.terms

C.turns

D.themes

正确答案:B

答案解析:in experiential terms意为“从经验上来说”

A man flown to a time zone different by 10 hours will ________ eight days to readjust his palm sweat.A.spend

B.take

C.cost

D.pay

正确答案:B

答案解析:本题需要填入一个表示“花时间”而又能与动词不定式连用的动词。spend常用于spend„doing sth.的句型中。cost一般用于it cost sb.„to do sth.的句型中,主语不能是人。pay表示“花钱”的意思。只有take可用于sb.take„to do sth.的句型中。He said that the group ________ him a letter and asked him to go there for an interview.A.have written

B.had written

C.wrote

D.would write

正确答案:B

答案解析:“写信给他”应该发生在他说话之前,也就是过去的过去,用过去完成时。The thief took away the woman's wallet without ________.A.being seen

B.seeing

C.him seeing

D.seeing him

正确答案:A

答案解析:without是介词,其后的动词必须用动名词形式。根据句意,此句需要用被动形式,所以答案是A。

Sickne often _______ eating too much.A.as a result of

B.result of

C.result in

D.result from

正确答案:D 答案解析:本题考查result的词组辨析。

as a result of:由于„的结果

result in:导致

result from:由„造成,因„而产生

It took me a month to get rid _______ the cough.A.for

B.as

C.of

D.over

正确答案:C

答案解析:get rid of:摆脱掉,处理掉。They are eager _______ abroad.A.travel

B.travelled

C.to travel

D.travelling

正确答案:C

答案解析:be eager to do sth:渴望做某事。句意:他们盼望出国旅行。

I would love ________ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A.to go

B.to have gone

C.going

D.having gone

正确答案:B 答案解析:本题考查非谓语动词与虚拟语气。would love to do为一固定搭配形式,其中不定式表示想要做的动作。但此句中but连接的句子说明其实动作并没有发生,所以这里要用虚拟语气表示与过去事实相反,选用B项。

________ in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.Losing

B.Having lost

C.Lost

D.To lose

正确答案:C

答案解析:这里分词短语的意义应为“As he was lost in thought”,意为“由于陷入沉思”,这儿填入过去分词短语,表示一种状态,用作原因状语。

The visiting minister expreed his satisfaction with the talks,________that he had enjoyed his stay here.A.having added

B.to add

C.adding

D.added

正确答案:C

答案解析:此处所填的词与其后的宾语从句构成状语,表示伴随情景。add是及物动词(有自己的宾语从句),此处adding表示主动意义,所表示的动作与谓语动作同时发生。A good worker in a key spot could,so _______ as he kept up production,take all the coffee breaks he wanted.A.long

B.short

C.much

D.little

正确答案:A

答案解析:so long as:只要。是固定搭配。

Each of us should _______ aside a few minutes to have a rest every day.A.push

B.provide

C.turn

D.set

正确答案:D

答案解析:set aside:留出,拨出。是固定搭配。It was a small place then compared to _______ it is now.A.what

B.which

C.little

D.few

正确答案:A

答案解析:what it is是介词to的宾语从句,相当于一个名词。compared to what it is now:与它现在的样子相比。In the original test,all the animals in a test group are given a substance _______ half of them die.A.unle

B.until

C.lest

D.provided

正确答案:B

答案解析:本题考查词义辨析。until:直到。符合句意,表示given a substance持续到half of them die。

He ________ his poor judgment ________ Jet Lag.A.blamed „„ for

B.blamed „„ to

C.blamed „„ on

D.blamed „„ at

正确答案:C

答案解析:此题考查固定词组blame sth.on sb。把„„怪到„„头上。—________ fine day it is today!

—Yes,the sunshine is ________ beautiful that I'd like to go swimming in the sea.A.How,such

B.What a,very

C.How,so

D.What a,so

正确答案:D 答案解析:考查感叹句和“so„that”的用法。

「2008.10」Johnson was _______ unknown before running for the presidency.A.visibly

B.visually

C.vertically

D.virtually

正确答案:D

答案解析:「译文」事实上,约翰逊在参选总统职位之前是个无名人士。

「试题分析」(形近的)副词词义区分题。

「详细解答」A、显然,明显地;B、外表上,直观地;C、垂直地,直立地;D、实际上,事实上。

「2009.7」The wounded soldiers would recover quickly if they were well _______.A.nourished

B.stuffed

C.tamed

D.ventured

正确答案:A

答案解析:「译文」如果受伤的战士营养很好,他们就会很快痊愈。

「试题分析」过去分词意义区分题。

「详细解答」A、营养,滋养;B、填满,塞满;C、驯服(猛兽);D、冒险。「2008.10」Never before _______ so rapidly developing as it is today.A.has our country been

B.has been our country

C.our country has been

D.our country been has

正确答案:A

答案解析:「译文」我们国家从未像现在这样高速发展。

「试题分析」语法题。(参看Unit 5课后的补充语法“语序”中的例句)

「详细解答」否定词never在句首,该句子应采用部分倒装。

「2009.7」The house was quiet in the night,_______ the occasional coughing from my throat.A.as for

B.such as

C.instead of

D.except for

正确答案:D

答案解析:「译文」除了偶尔我咳嗽一下以外,这所房子在夜晚非常安静。

「试题分析」短语意义区分题。

「详细解答」A、至于,关于;B、例如;C、代替,而不是;D、除了„„以外。「2008.10」It took a few seconds for her eyes to _______ to the darkne.A.allocate

B.adopt

C.apply

D.adjust

正确答案:D

答案解析:「译文」她花了几秒钟时间使眼睛适应黑暗。

「试题分析」动词词义选择题。

「详细解答」A、分配,拨出;B、收养,过继;C、应用,申请;D、调整,使适合。In the original test,all the animals in a test group are given a substance _______ half of them die.A.unle

B.until

C.lest

D.provided

正确答案:B

答案解析: 本题考查词义辨析。until:直到。符合句意,表示given a substance 持续到half of them die。

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