船长航海英语第29期901考题_甲类船长航海英语30期

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中华人民共和国海事局

2003年

A.is nearest to the Earth

B.is farthest from the Earth

C.is on the opposite side of the Earth from the Moon

D.and Moon and Earth are in line

17.A veel is entering port A for the first time and has a Pilot conning the veel.The Master is unsure that the Pilot is taking sufficient action to prevent a collision.What should the Master do?

A.Nothing;The Pilot is required by law and is solely responsible for the safety of the veel

B.State his concerns to the Pilot but do not interfere with the handling of the veel

C.Direct the Pilot to stop the veel and anchor if neceary until the situation clears

D.Recommend an alternative action and if not followed relieve the Pilot

18.Which Government agency can suspend or revoke a Merchant Mariner's license for violating the load line act?

A.Bureau of Shipping

B.Coast Guard

C.Customs Service

D.Maritime Administration 19.In the Northern Hemisphere，what type of cloud formations would you expect to see to the west of an approaching tropical wave?

A.Cumulus clouds lined up in rows extending in a northeast to southwest direction

B.High altostratus clouds in the morning hours

C.Cirrostratus clouds lined up in rows extending in a northeast to southwest direction

D.Cirrostratus clouds lined up in rows extending in a north to south direction

20.A veel arrives in a foreign port and the Master is informed that the veel is being sold to foreign interests.The new owners request that the crew remain on board to complete the voyage.Under these circumstances，the crew _______.A.has the right to an immediate discharge and transportation to original port of engagement

B.must remain on board

C.must comply with the decision made by the Master

D.must remain aboard until the veel is delivered to the new owners at a mutually agreed upon

port

21.It is not neceary to declare _______ in the Health List.A.Appendicitis

B.Cholera

C.Plague

D.Typhus fever

22.The original Bill of Lading，once signed by the Master，is NOT _______.A.a receipt and proof that goods have been received on board

B.surrendered to the customs agency of the country where the cargo is discharged

C.used to transfer ownership of the cargo while the ship is enroute

D.proof of title or ownership of the cargo

23.The SMS should provide for specific measures aimed at promoting the ________of equipment or systems the sudden operational failure of which may result in hazardous situations.A.visibility

B.ability

C.reliability

D.capability

24.Seeing that all hands are familiar with their duties，as specified in the muster list，is the responsibility of the _________.A.Master

B.Chief Mate

C.safety officer

D.department heads

25.If the PSCO from general impreions or observations on board has _______for believing that the ship, its equipment or its crew do not substantially meet the requirements, the PSCO should proceed to a more detailed inspection.A.clean report

B.serious deficiencies

C.clear ground

D.detention report 26.Maritime Declaration of Health is to be rendered to _______ by the master of ship arriving from port outside the territory.A.Immigration Officer

B.Customs Officer

C.Quarantine Officer

D.Ship's Agent

27.Effects which are dutiable or subject to prohibitions or restrictions should be declared in _______.A.CREW LIST

B.PERSONAL EFFECTS LIST

C.PASSENGER LIST

D.GENERAL DECLARATION

28.Repairing damage to the hull at or above the waterline reduces the threat of _______.A.free surface effects

B.capsizing

C.continued progreive flooding

D.wind heel

29.Recurvature of a hurricane's track usually results in the forward speed _______.A.increasing

B.decreasing

C.remaining the same

D.varying during the day 30.Please accept this as notice that MV Blue Ocean is now berthed at your dock and is in all respects ready to load her cargo as per terms of the charter-party dated at New York on June 10，1999．This sentence is likely to appear in _______.A.Declaration of Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo

B.Notice of Demurrage

C.Notice of Despatch

D.Notice of Readine

31.The charterer has completed loading the veel in 3 days instead of the 5 days agreed to in the charter party.As a result of this，the _______.A.shipowner may charge for two lay days

B.charterer may receive dispatch money

C.stevedore may collect demurrage

D.consignee may be required to pay a ceaser fee

32.Initial stability of a veel may be improved by ________.A.removing loose water

B.adding weight low in the veel

C.closing croover valves between partly filled double bottom tanks

D.All of the above 33.MV ATLANTIC 0200UTC POSN 33.55N 127.22E COURSE 088 DEGS SPEED 12.5 KTS SAILOR FELL FROM MAST SERIOULY WOUNDED AT HEAD.This cable says that _______.A.the wounded had nothing wrong with his head

B.the injury was not serous

C.the injury happened at the mast head

D.a sailor injured at his head

34.It is apparent that there was not sufficient depth of water _______ and I claim that the estimated arrival draft as radioed to the agent to report to you was a close one．

A.for my veel croing safely

B.my veel is to cro safely

C.for my veel to cro safely

D.for my veel's croing safely 35.Note of Sea protest should be filed at ________.A.Navigation Department of the Port

B.VTS Center

中国海事服务中心 试卷30901

C.Loadline Certification Office

D.Diplomatic Representative or Consulate General

36.Under what circumstance is it neceary to extend the sea protest you previously submitted？

A.at the request of the Harbor Master

B.on demand of a Notary Public

C.where it has been established with certainty that loes and damages are caused by the event as

referred to on the previous protest

D.where the Master considers it neceary to cover the loes and damages as enumerated by the

parties concerned

37.In the Master's Note of Sea Protest，He will reserve the right to extend the same at time and place convenient．What's the meaning of “the same”？

A.the same time

B.the sea protest

C.the right

D.the time and place 38.Segregation of cargoes refers to ________.A.separating cargoes so that the inherent characteristics of one cannot damage the other

B.separating cargoes by destination

C.claifying cargoes according to their toxicity

D.listing the cargoes in order of their flammability

39.Your veel has been damaged and is taking on water，but you do not require immediate

aistance.You would preface a meage advising other veels of your situation with _______.A.Mayday-Mayday-Mayday

B.Pan-Pan(3 times)

C.Securite-Securite-Securite

D.SOS-SOS-SOS

40.Following a collision or accident，the Master of each veel involved must render aistance to persons affected by the collision or accident _______.A.if he can do so without any risk to his veel

B.if he can do so without undue delay

C.if he can do so without serious danger to his veel or to individuals on board

D.without regard to any danger to his veel 41.First aid treatment for small cuts and open wounds is to ________.A.lay the patient down and cover the wound when the bleeding stops

B.stop the bleeding，clean，medicate，and cover the wound

C.apply an ice pack to the wound and cover it when the bleeding stops

D.apply a hot towel to purge the wound，then medicate and cover it

42.Sue and Labor is to _______ a lo which would be recoverable under PICC Hull Insurance Clauses.A.avert or minimize

B.increase or maximize

C.claim

D.indemnify 43.Several merchant ships are arriving at the scene of a distre incident.One of them must

aume the duties of the Coordinator Surface Search(CSS).Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.CSS duties are always aumed by paenger veels，dry cargo veels，or tankers in that order

of precedence

B.The CSS must be established by mutual agreement between the ships concerned

C.A tank veel should never be aigned CSS duties unle only tank veels are present

D.The first veel to arrive at the distre incident is designated as the CSS 44.The company should establish in the SMS that_______ has the overriding authority and the

responsibility to make decisions with respect to safety and pollution prevention

A.the officer on duty

B.the engineer on duty

C.the master

D.the chief engineer

45.The Captain enters into the Salvage Contract as the representative of _______.A.the owner of veel

B.the owner of veel and her cargo

C.the owner of veel，her cargo and freight

D.the owner of veel，her cargo，freight and Charterer

46.Upon the Salvor’s request, the Maritime Arbitration Commiion of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade shall have power to make, before _______ on the dispute as a whole, decisions regarding the reimbursement to the Salvor of the reasonable expenses incurred in connection with the salvage operations.A.rendering award

B.rendering salvage or aistance

C.giving security

D.giving remuneration

47.Every state ,whether coastal or not,_______ to sail ships under its flag on the high seas.A.has no right

B.has the right

C.has partial right

D.has not any right

48.If the salvor has carried out salvage operations in respect of a veel which by itself or its cargo threatened damage to the environment and _______ a reward under Article 13 at least

equivalent to the special compensation aeable in accordance with this Article, he shall be entitled to special compensation from the owner of the veel equivalent to his expenses as herein defined.A.has earned

B.has failed to earn

C.has rendered

D.has failed to render

49.Instructions on how to conduct search and rescue are given in the ________ which is primarily designed for use by merchant ship.A.MARPOL

B.IRPCS

C.SOLAS

D.MERSAR 50.When a veel violates an oil pollution act，who may be held responsible？

A.Master only

B.Owners only

C.Licensed officer on watch

D.Any individual connected with the veel

51.Should the insured veel become an actual or constructive total lo this insurance shall cease _______ for liabilities flowing directly from the casualty giving rise to such actual or constructive total lo.A.besides

B.unle

C.salvage

D.save

52.In the event that the insured veel is sold or transferred during the currency of insurance, the insurance shall become terminated forthwith _______ such sale or transfer is agreed to by the Insurance Company in writing.A.if

B.when

C.unle

D.besides 53.If any cargo is damaged，the insurance company usually pays to the cargo owner a sum of money

equal to the value of _______.中国海事服务中心 试卷30901

A.the cargo

B.the cargo damaged

C.the cargo minus the franchise

D.the cargo damaged minus the franchise 54.A Member of this Ship Owners Mutual Insurance Aociation is insured by the Aociation in respect of each veel entered by him against any net diversion costs of fuel, insurance, wages, stores, provision and port charges which are over and above the expenses that would have been incurred ______ the diversion or delay.A.for

B.with

C.but for

D.herewith 55.A Veel grounds．Salvage services are provided and the veel is succefully returned to port．Which of the following is(are)correct？ ① The salvage award is considered to be general average.② If the grounding was caused by the unseaworthine of the veel，the salvage award is to be paid totally by the owner of the veel without regard to general average contribution.A.① only B.② only

C.Both ① and ②

D.Neither ① nor ② 56.During the period of your employment，if an area is designated as a ________，you will，whilst in this area，receive such allowance as may be decided upon by the Company.A.fighting area

B.battle area

C.war zone

D.operational zone

57.An officer/petty officer failing to report for duty while on standby wages or failing to report for traveling on schedule while on standby shall ______ his standby wages earned until that date.A.deny

B.become null and void

C.null

D.forfeit 58.The Company will pay all your _______expenses，during your actual service onboard veel，for any sickne contracted or injury received whilst upon Company's busine provided that it was not self-inflicted or due to your own fault or negligence.A.Phisycal

B.Substantial

C.Medical

D.treatmental

59.Every effort will be made by the Company to ensure that you are ______ at the termination of your tenure.A.received

B.relieved

C.believed

D.conceived

60.Charter-party usually contains a clause states that payment must be made in cash without

discount every 30 days in advance，and that in default of payment the shipowners have the right to ______ the veel from the Charterers service.A.send

B.withdraw

C.let go

D.take off

61.If the Shipowner makes an innocent misrepresentation which induces the Charterer to sign the contract，the Charterer may be entitled to ______ the charter-party.A.rescind

B.change

C.alter

D.amend

62.______ means a document which evidences a contract of carriage by sea and the taking over or loading of the goods by the carrier，and by which the carrier under takes to deliver the goods against surround of the document.A.Bill of lading B.Bill of exchange

C.Mate's receipt

D.Manifest 63.Where any gold，silver，watches，jewels or precious stones on board the ship are lost or damaged by reason of theft，robbery or other dishonest conduct and their nature and value were not at the time of shipment declared by their owner or shipper to the owner or master of the ship in the bill of lading or otherwise in writing，_______ will not be liable.A.the shipper

B.the Shipowner

C.the cargo owner

D.the receiver

64.If the carrier and the shipper have agreed that the goods shall or may be carried on deck，the carrier must ________ in the bill of lading a statement to that effect.A.desert

B.deert

C.insert

D.reseat

65.Where the cargo can be loaded in two different ways，one of which is more economical of space than the other，but each of which is a usual method of loading cargo of the relevant type，the Charterer ______ in whichever of these ways he pleases，unle he is exprely forbidden so to do by the charter-party.A.has to load

B.can load

C.loads

D.is loaded by

66.______ shall contain chemicals or other substances in quantities or concentrations which are hazardous to the marine environment or chemicals or other substances introduced for the purpose of circumventing the conditions of discharge specified in this regulation.A.Discharge into the sea

B.No discharge into the sea

C.Residues transferred to reception facilities

D.No residues transferred to reception facilities 67.In all cases，however，the capacity of segregated ballast tanks shall be _______ such that，in any ballast condition at any part of the voyage，including the conditions consisting of lightweight plus segregated ballast only，the ship's draughts and trim can meet the neceary requirements.A.at least

B.at most

C.so big as

D.as large as

68.While loading bunkers，you notice oil on the water near the veel．What should you do first？

A.Stop loading

B.Notify the Port Authority

C.Notify the terminal superintendent

D.Determine if your veel is the source

二．关联题（每组关联题题干下有4个小题，每小题4个选项）

agreed upon

70.The carrier shall not be liable for ________ the goods caused by delay in delivery due to the fault of the carrier.A.the lo of

B.the damage to

C.the economic loes of

D.the changed nature of 71.Inference can made from this paragraph that ________.A.even if no lo of or damage to the goods had actually occurred, the carrier may still be

imposed certain liabilities

B.if no lo of or damage to the goods had actually occurred, the carrier will suffer no liabilities

C.if any lo of or damage to the goods had actually occurred, the carrier shall be blamed

D.if any lo of or damage to the goods had actually occurred, the carrier should be entitle to

make the claim from the shipper or any other persons interested 72.This paragraph is most likely abstracted from ________.A.the Hague Rules B.the MARPOL73/78

C.the Maritime Code of China

D.SOLAS