VB用户登录管理系统_vb用户登录窗口
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软件开发环境与工具
实验报告
实验二
实验题目:用户登录及管理系统 实验地点:软件实验室一 指导老师:王琦 实验类型:设计型
系 班:计算机科学与技术系1103班 姓 名:秦芳芳(2011100316)
2013年11月22日
一.实验项目名称:用户登录及管理系统 二.实验目的和任务:
1、掌握系统登录界面设计基本流程
2、了解用户管理所要实现的基本功能
3、要求利用三层架构思想机ado.Net相关技术实现程序
三.实验内容及要求:
1、能够进行登录验证
2、能够实现对用户的基本管理,管理员能够进行查询添加修改删除
3、利用ado.net数据库连接访问数据库,提高安全性
四.实验步骤:
1、cla1.vb的代码:
Imports System.Data.SqlClient Public Cla Cla1
Dim strconn As String = Me.getstrconn()Public Function yanzheng(ByVal str1 As String)As Integer
Dim conn As New SqlConnection conn.ConnectionString = strconn conn.Open()Dim cmd As New SqlCommand
cmd.CommandText = “select * from student where sname ='” & str1 & “'” cmd.Connection = conn 'cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text
Dim dr As SqlDataReader dr = cmd.ExecuteReader If dr.Read Then dr.Close()conn.Close()Return 1 Else
dr.Close()conn.Close()Return 0 End If
End Function
Public Function pwdyanzheng(ByVal str As String)As SqlDataReader
Dim conn As New SqlConnection conn.ConnectionString = strconn conn.Open()
Dim cmd As New SqlCommand
cmd.CommandText = “select * from student where sname = '” & str & “'” cmd.Connection = conn Dim dr As SqlDataReader = cmd.ExecuteReader Return dr End Function
Public Function getstrconn()As String
Dim str As String str = “server=” & System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.AppSettings(“server”)& “;” str &= “uid=” & System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.AppSettings(“uid”)& “;” str &= “pwd=” & System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.AppSettings(“pwd”)& “;” str &= “database=” & System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.AppSettings(“database”)Return str End Function
Public Function getalldata()As DataSet
Dim conn As New SqlConnection conn.ConnectionString = strconn conn.Open()Dim da As New SqlDataAdapter(“select * from student”, conn)Dim ds As New DataSet da.Fill(ds, “student”)conn.Close()Return ds End Function
Public Function insdata(ByVal str1 As String, ByVal str2 As String)As String
Dim conn As New SqlConnection conn.ConnectionString = strconn Dim cmd As New SqlCommand cmd.Connection = conn cmd.CommandText = “insert into student(sname,sno)values('” & str1 & “','” & str2 & “')”
Try
conn.Open()cmd.ExecuteNonQuery()Return “1”
Catch ex As Exception
Return “-1” & ex.Meage End Try
conn.Close()
End Function
Public Function upd(ByVal str1 As String, ByVal str2 As String)As String
Dim conn As New SqlConnection conn.ConnectionString = strconn Dim cmd As New SqlCommand cmd.Connection = conn cmd.CommandText = “update student set sno ='” & str2 & “'where sname ='” & str1 & “'”
Try
conn.Open()cmd.ExecuteNonQuery()Return “1”
Catch ex As Exception
Return “-1” & ex.Meage End Try
conn.Close()End Function
Public Function deldata(ByVal str As String)As String
Dim conn As New SqlConnection conn.ConnectionString = strconn Dim cmd As New SqlCommand cmd.Connection = conn cmd.CommandText = “delete from student where sname ='” & str & “'”
Try
conn.Open()cmd.ExecuteNonQuery()Return “1”
Catch ex As Exception
Return “-1” & ex.Meage End Try
conn.Close()End Function
Public Function search(ByVal str1 As String)As String
Dim conn As New SqlConnection conn.ConnectionString = strconn Dim cmd As New SqlCommand cmd.Connection = conn cmd.CommandText = “select * from student”
Try
conn.Open()cmd.ExecuteNonQuery()Return “1”
Catch ex As Exception
Return “-1” & ex.Meage End Try
conn.Close()End Function
End Cla2、进入界面功能的代码:
Imports System.Data.SqlClient Public Cla Form1
Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)Handles Button1.Click Dim o As New Cla
1Dim f As Integer
f = o.yanzheng(Me.TextBox1.Text)If f = 0 Then
MsgBox(“不存在该用户,请重新输入!”)Me.TextBox1.Text = “”
Me.TextBox1.Focus()Else
If f = 1 Then
Dim dr As SqlDataReader
dr = o.pwdyanzheng(Me.TextBox1.Text)dr.Read()If RTrim(dr!sno)Me.TextBox2.Text Then MsgBox(“密码错误,请重新输入!”)Me.TextBox2.Text = “”
Me.TextBox2.Focus()Else
Dim strpwd As String
strpwd = Me.TextBox2.Text strpwd = System.Web.Security.FormsAuthentication.HashPawordForStoringInConfigFile(strpwd, “md5”)Dim frm As New Form2
frm.loginname = Me.TextBox1.Text frm.logintime = TimeOfDay frm.Show()Me.Hide()End If
End If
End If
End Sub
Private Sub Button2_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)Handles Button2.Click MyBase.Dispose()
End Sub End Cla3、用户管理和浏览信息界面的代码: Public Cla Form2
Public loginname As String
Public logintime As String
Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)Handles Button1.Click Me.Hide()Form3.Show()End Sub
Private Sub Button2_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)Handles Button2.Click Me.Hide()Form4.Show()End Sub
Private Sub Form2_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)Handles MyBase.Load Me.loginstatusname.Text = “用户名:” & loginname Me.loginstatustime.Text = “登录时间:” & logintime End Sub
Private Sub Timer1_Tick(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)Handles Timer1.Tick Me.ToolStripStatusLabel1.Text = Now End Sub End Cla4、增,删,改,查功能页面的代码: Public Cla Form3
Private Sub Button3_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)Handles Button3.Click Me.Hide()del.Show()End Sub
Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)Handles Button1.Click Me.Hide()ins.Show()End Sub
Private Sub Button2_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)Handles Button2.Click Me.Hide()upda.Show()End Sub
Private Sub Button4_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As
System.EventArgs)Handles Button4.Click Me.Close()search.Show()End Sub End Cla5、显示信息界面的代码: Public Cla Form4
Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)Handles Button1.Click Me.Close()Form2.Show()End Sub
Private Sub Form4_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)Handles Me.Load Dim o As New Cla
1Dim ds As New DataSet ds = o.getalldata()Me.DataGridView1.Refresh()Me.DataGridView1.DataSource = ds.Tables(“student”)End Sub End Cla6、插入信息界面的代码: Public Cla ins
Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)Handles Button1.Click Dim o As New Cla1
o.insdata(Me.TextBox1.Text, Me.TextBox2.Text)Me.Close()Form2.Show()End Sub End Cla7、查询信息界面的代码: Public Cla search
Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As
System.EventArgs)Handles Button1.Click Dim o As New Cla
1Dim ds As New DataSet
o.search(Me.TextBox1.Text)ds = o.getalldata()Me.DataGridView1.Refresh()Me.DataGridView1.DataSource = ds.Tables(“student”)End Sub
Private Sub Button2_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As
System.EventArgs)Handles Button2.Click
Me.Close()Form2.Show()End Sub
Private Sub DataGridView1_CellClick(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.Forms.DataGridViewCellEventArgs)Handles DataGridView1.CellClick Me.TextBox1.Text = DataGridView1.CurrentRow.Cells.Item(0).Value.ToString Me.TextBox2.Text = DataGridView1.CurrentRow.Cells.Item(1).Value.ToString Me.TextBox3.Text = DataGridView1.CurrentRow.Cells.Item(2).Value.ToString Me.TextBox4.Text = DataGridView1.CurrentRow.Cells.Item(3).Value.ToString Me.TextBox5.Text = DataGridView1.CurrentRow.Cells.Item(4).Value.ToString End Sub End Cla8、修改信息界面的代码: Public Cla upda
Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.EventArgs)Handles Button1.Click Dim o As New Cla1
o.upd(Me.TextBox1.Text, Me.TextBox2.Text)Me.Close()Form2.Show()End Sub End Cla9、删除信息界面的代码: Public Cla del
Private Sub Button1_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As
System.EventArgs)Handles Button1.Click Dim o As New Cla1
'o.deldata(Me.TextBox1.Text)o.deldata(Me.TextBox1.Text)Me.Close()Form2.Show()End Sub
End Cla
五、运行结果及截图:
(1)建立数据库
(2)运行截图
六、实验总结:
通过本次实验,我大致掌握了一个登录系统界面设计的基本流程,同时了解了用户管理所要实现的基本功能,而且能够利用三层架构思想机ado.Net相关技术实现程序,能够进行登录验证,实现了对用户的基本管理,在系统中实现了增删查改的功能,利用ado.net数据库连接访问数据库,提高了安全性,为以后的学习打下了很好的基础。