精读6课后词汇_精读6课后单词解释

精读6课后词汇由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“精读6课后单词解释”。

【高英词汇整理】

【根据余老提示，对于词汇选择以及英英两题，课后Vocabulary该是一项复习要点】

【有错误之处，麻烦看到的人在群邮件中回复指出。不胜感激！】

第一课

A：(句中词汇解释)

conscience – a sense of right and wrong, with an urge to do right

republic – a state or nation in which the supreme power rests in all the citizens entitled to vote and is exercised by representations elected, directly or indirectly, by them and responsible to them

intellectual – appealing to the intellect

virtue – efficacy

to repair to – to go to(a place, esp.go in large numbers to)

design – plan

case – fact

belief – faith, conviction

convenience – benefit, profit

high circle – the high cla of the rich

B：（文中新词）

ailment – a mild ,chronic illne小病，失调，疾病

preoccupation – mentally being wholly occupied with or absorbed in one’s thought全神贯注,入神 to augmentfertility;productivene 生育力,多产，富饶，肥沃

ameliorationprevail制服，压倒

amorphous – vague;without definite form无定形的, 杂乱的enterprise – a bold, difficult , dangerous or important undertaking 事业 计划

to succor – to give aistance to in times of need or distre;to help;to aid帮助，救济，支援

to louse up – to spil;to ruin〔美俚〕变坏；弄糟；毁坏

allegation – an aertion or statement made without proof 宣称 声称

replete(with)– well-filled or plentifully supplied充分供应的，饱满的；吃饱了的；塞满的monkey wrench 活扳手

coffee maker – a utensil, as an electrical applicance, for brewing coffee

aberration – a departure from what is right or correct 偏差，越轨

to seduceof, based on, or expreing existence关于存在的，依据存在经验的nitrate 硝酸盐

to excrete 排泄

to metabolize（使）产生代谢变化

algae 海藻

to ingest – to take(food)in to the body, as by swallowing, inhaling or absorbing咽下，摄取，吸收 innocuouslyto come near or nearer to sb./ sth.In space or time

faithcommitment of philosophy

to reportpower of learning, understanding, and reasoning

to conditionto expre in another language or in simpler words

temper(fo a person)not a slave or prisoner;allowed to move where one wants;having physical freedom to betrayworldly世俗的to endow-to provide with some talent or quality 授与，赋与

creed – a set of beliefs, principles or opinions on any subject教义，信条

Americanism – a thing of feature, characteristic of, or peculiar to the US对于美国的忠诚与拥护;美国精神 to construe – to explain or deduce the meaning of;to interpret解释，给…下注解；推论

spectrum – a continuous range or entire extent范围，幅度

empirical – relying or based solely on experiment and observation rather than on scientific principles经验主义的 pragmatism – concerned with actual practice, everyday affairs, etc.not with theory or speculation实用主义

freehold – an estate in land held for life or with the right to pa it on through inheritance永久业权

salient – prominent;conspicuous;most noticeable显著的，卓越的，惹人注目的per se – by or in itself本身

discourse-communication of ideas, information, etc.esp.by talking, conversation讲演，论说

besetting sin – the fault that especially or most frequently tempts one易犯的恶习

fatalistic 宿命论

custodyto celebrate

at iueto train to develop self-control, character

someone’s writ runsmilitary strength

to stayto extract sth.From sth.B：

to split asunder – to disunite

bonds – shackles 束缚，桎梏

invective – violent verbal attack 猛烈抨击 痛骂

writ – a formal doc.ordering or prohibiting some actions 书面命令

civility – politene;a polite act or utterance 礼貌

to belabor – to spend too much time and make too much effort on 花费大量时间精力做 to invoke – to put into use 实施生效

beachhead – a position gained as a secure staring point for any action 阵地

embattled – prepared for battle 严阵以待

tribulation – distre 痛苦 忧虑