英语写作常用词语_英语写作常用词语集锦
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英语写作常用词语
1、阐述看法、观点、进行说明、论证时常用的词语: 就我所知to my knowledge, as far as I know
view
在我看来in myopinion,一般来说generally
generally speaking,概括地说in general terms, 严格地说strictly speaking, 更准确地说more specifically,more precisely,可以肯定地说……It is safe to say that… 我认为……I
据报导……It is reported that… 有人指出……It is pointed out that… 有人估计……It is estimated that…
必须承认……It must be admitted that… 必须指出……It must be pointed out that…
think
that…
pay
我们必须对……引起注意。We mustattract attentionto
draw
personal judgement,in/with
regardtoreferenceto关于,就而言
in respect to/of
as toas/so far as sb./sth.is concened,place
We shoud
lay great emphasis on
put
We should attach importance to …We should attach importance to … 毫无疑问,There is no
doubt
mistake
that
clear显然,It is
obviousthat
apparent不言而喻It goes without saying that…
It is self-evident that…
2、举例说明、补充说明或进一步阐述时常用的词语: 例如,for
example
instance
such as
以……为例,take…for example,等等……and so on
人们认为……通常认为……常言道……众所周知……据说……
同样地,事实上,特别是再者,更重要的是,此外,believe
It is believed that
It is generally accepted that … It used to be said that … It is well known to all that… As is known to all, It is said that…
and so forth and all and others and the like and what not
similarly
likewise
in the same wayin fact,in effect,as a matter of fact
particularly
in particularespecially
more than that,the most important,what's more,moreover,furthermore,in addition,我们应该重视……
in addition to that,besides,即,也就是说,that is,that is to say,or
namely,换言之,in other words,正如以前所说的那样,as previously mentioned,正如前面提到的那样,as we have mentioned above,3、陈述或论证观点、看法(view,point, opinion)、原因、理由(reason,cause)、方法、手段、措施、步骤……(method,means,measures,step…)因素(factor):利弊、优缺点(advantage,disadvantage)时常用的词语:
①引述段落提出问题时常用词语
……的原因有许多。There are many reasons why… ……的原因如下:The reasons why…are as follows: 我的看法是……My opinion is that… ②展开段落论证时常用词语:
A.第一层次(首先)First,Firstly,In the first place,First of all,To begin with,For one thing,我的第一点理由是……My first reason is that··· 主要因素是……The main factor is that··· B.第二层次(其次)Second,Secondly,In the second place,Therefore,Consequently,For these reasons,结果In consequence,As a result,由此可见……It will be seen from it that…,如上所述,我们可以得As has been said above, 出结论……
他们的区别如下: Their differences
are as follows:
can be described as follows:
A与B之间的不同在于……
islies in
The difference between A and B
另一种方法是……第二种解决办法是……C.第三层次(第三点)③总结性段落常用词语:
最后一点简言之总之因此Next Then
For another,Another means of…is to V The second solution is that… Third,Thirdly,Besides,In addition,In addition to that,Furthermore,What is more important,Last,Lastly,Finally,In the last place,Last of all,Shortly,Briefly,In
short,brief,In a word,In summary,.
To sum up,In conclusion,On the whole,Altogether,In all,So,Thus,Hence,conclude
We can
make a conclusiondraw a conclusion that
reach a conclusioncome to a conclusion
这就是……的理由。It is、the reason that…
④将事物的正与反、好与坏两个方面,或将两种不同事物进行比 较、对照时常用的词语:
然而whilewhereas
but
however,neverthele,尽管如此in spite of that,despite all this,不管,不顾regardle of…
但在另一方面but on the other hand,但是说到……我们认为……but,as regards…,we say that…与……相比in/by comparison with…as compared with··· 对比之下by/in contrast,与……相反as opposed to···
in opposition to··· instead of…
反之on the contraryinstead
情况正好相反。The contrary is the case.让我们把A与B做个比较。
Let us make a comparison between A and B.
exists in consists in
A is different from B in…A and B are different in…