高考英语大一轮复习Module1LifeintheFuture检测_高考英语一轮总复习
高考英语大一轮复习Module1LifeintheFuture检测由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“高考英语一轮总复习”。
Module 1 Life in the Future Ⅰ.语法填空
What might the future be like? Here are some interesting 1.(prediction).More than 2 billion Chinese travel during the Spring Festival every year, 2.(make)getting travel tickets and the journey difficult.China plans 3.(build)a fast transportation network that will serve 90% of the population.4.(probable)in 20 years’ time, the Spring Festival travel will no longer be a problem at all.Newspapers will come to 5.end in the future.Instead, digital newspapers 6.(send)to personal web tools through the Internet and information will spread faster.Oil is running out faster than 7.(expect).Scientists acro the world are researching alternative energy resources.In the future, coal, natural gas, solar power, nuclear power and even water can take the place of oil 8.sources of energy.Schools will be fitted with electronic devices.Students will not need to bring books to school.They will find information on the Internet.A computer will be the students’ library, schoolbag as well as connection to the outside world.There will be robot teachers who will check homework on computers 9.communicate with the students’ parents by e-mail.And school buses will be like spaceships,10.(comfort)and safe.答案及剖析: 1.predictions 考查名词。根据谓语动词are可判断主语用复数形式。
2.making 考查非谓语动词。making getting travel tickets and the journey difficult为现在分词短语作结果状语。
3.to build 考查非谓语动词。plan后接动词不定式作宾语,表示“计划做某事”。4.Probably 考查副词。句子缺少状语,故用probable的副词形式。5.an 考查冠词。come to an end为习惯搭配,意为“结束”。6.will be sent 考查动词的时态和语态。主语digital newspapers是谓语动词send的承受者,用被动语态;这里是对将来的预言,用一般将来时。
7.expected 考查非谓语动词。than expected是than it is expected的省略结构,意为“比预期的”。
8.as 考查介词。介词as此处意为“作为”。
9.and 考查连词。check homework与communicate with the students’ parents在意义上是并列关系,用and连接。
10.comfortable 考查形容词。修饰school buses,需用comfort的形容词形式,与safe 并列。Ⅱ.阅读理解
(2017四川广安、遂宁、内江、眉山一诊)Over the next decade, technology will decimate more jobs in many profeions.Some robots already cost le to operate than the salaries of the humans they replace, and they are getting cheaper.Boston Consulting Group predicts that, by 2025, the operating cost of a robot that does welding(焊接)will be le than $2 per hour, for example.That’s more affordable than the $25 per hour that a human welder earns today in America.Uber and many other companies are working on developing cars and trucks that don’t need a driver in the driver’s seat.According to the American Trucking Aociations, approximately 3 million truck drivers were employed in the United States in 2010, and 6.8 million others were employed in other jobs relating to trucking activity.So roughly one of every 15 workers in the country is employed in the trucking busine.We could be talking about millions of jobs disappearing in the early 2020s.And then there is the “Gig Economy(零工经济)” that has some businees moving toward part-time, on-demand employment.Uber has already done this to taxi drivers, and other technology companies are doing it to a wide range of jobs.A study by Intuit predicted that, by 2020, 40% of American workers will be self-employed, and that full-time jobs will be harder to find.We are talking about 60 million people in this category.The problem is that not only do such part-time workers lack reliable full-time jobs and sick pay, but they can’t enjoy health insurance and longer-term benefits.The measures to be taken are to raise trade barriers.But closing the doors to foreign trade won’t bring jobs back.It will only slow the global economy and hurt American exports, shrinking the U.S.economy and accelerating job lo.1.The underlined word “decimate” in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by “
”.A.make someone interested in
B.equip someone for C.wipe out D.bring back 2.What will happen with technologies developing according to the text? A.Robots will become smarter and smarter.B.Uber’s labor cost will be lower and lower.C.More and more truck drivers will be needed.D.Taxi drivers can enjoy more health insurance.3.Which of the following does the writer agree on? A.Welcoming foreign trade.B.Offering more part-time jobs.C.Using fewer robots to stop job lo.D.Developing more new technologies.4.What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing the text? A.To show technology advances in our daily life.B.To prove technologies cause low incomes.C.To introduce what the Gig Economy is.D.To warn the Gig Economy is coming.语篇解读:本文为一篇议论文。作者认为,在未来十年里,新科技的运用会缩减大量工作岗位,零工经济将会出现。
1.C 猜测词义题。根据第三段最后一句We could be talking about millions of jobs disappearing in the early 2020s.可以判断出,随着新科技的运用,许多工作会消失,由此可以推测出与C项wipe out(消灭,摧毁)同义。
2.B 推理判断题。根据第三段中Uber and many other companies are working on developing cars and trucks that don’t need a driver in the driver’s seat.可知,Uber公司将大幅减少劳动力成本。故B项正确。3.A 推理判断题。根据最后一段中But closing the doors to foreign trade won’t bring jobs back.It will only slow the global economy and hurt American exports,shrinking the U.S.economy and accelerating job lo.可知,作者认为关闭外贸之门不会带来就业,它只会使全球经济变缓,使美国出口受损,从而收缩了美国经济,加剧了失业,因此作者应该是赞同对外贸易的。故A项正确。
4.D 推理判断题。本文论述科技对社会的影响,并告诫人们科技的发展使得工作岗位大量减少,零工经济将会出现。故选D项。Ⅲ.完形填空
“If only I could have saved her.The ambulance got there within five minutes,but I couldn’t 1 her on my own,”my cousin Christopher 2 explained the situation to my aunt Patti.Aunt Patti said gently,“It is not your 3 ,Christopher!”
Standing in the 4 ,I saw tears streaming down the faces of my loved ones.Aunt Patti walked into the room, 5 Sam,six weeks in age.Sam did not 6 the effect this would have on his life.“Can I hold him?”I 7 this baby boy and couldn’t imagine what great pain his father was 8.Aunt Patti handed Sam to me,and her sleeve became wet as she 9 her face.Who would 10 a mother’s role if his mother didn’t make it?I knew Sam needed more love than ever.My friend Abi was 11 me at that time.We 12 to hold a party at her house.Looking at Sam,I decided to stay in the hospital and 13 him.I told my mother the 14 ,and she felt quite 15 because I always wanted to be with my friends,but that day was 16.I knew I needed to be with my family.“Everything is going to be 17 ,Sam,”I said.Although he didn’t understand the words,he smiled.On March 8,Sam’s mom paed away.He was too 18 to understand the sadne and the tears, 19 I believed his future life would be happy.Life without his mother will not be like my childhood,but I know I can 20.By babysitting him,playing with him,and listening to him,I can have an influence on his life.1.A.save B.find
C.protect D.cure 2.A.angrily B.sadly C.bravely D.secretly 3.A.job B.turn C.fault D.nature 4.A.yard B.office
C.park D.hospital 5.A.introducing B.holding C.following D.calling 6.A.understand B.believe C.admit D.enjoy 7.A.raised B.loved C.inspired D.discovered 8.A.hiding B.controlling C.causing D.suffering 9.A.wiped B.washed
C.covered D.touched 10.A.like B.get C.know D.replace 11.A.worrying about B.talking about C.waiting for D.calling for 12.A.needed B.planned C.began D.hoped 13.A.guide B.treat C.teach D.watch 14.A.decision B.change
C.advice D.answer 15.A.embarraed B.surprised C.disappointed D.tired 16.A.different B.cold C.dark D.boring 17.A.ready B.perfect C.okay D.hard 18.A.weak B.anxious C.young D.lovely 19.A.or B.as C.so D.but 20.A.insist B.manage C.help D.explain 语篇解读:本文是夹叙夹议文,话题是人物故事类。一位亲戚不幸去世,留下了6周大的孩子。于是,作者决定尽全力去帮助这个孩子。答案及剖析: 1.A 根据第一句可知,Christopher自己无能为力,救不了她。2.B 从Christopher说的话可知,他很伤心地解释着。
3.C 根据If only I could have saved her及gently可知,姑姑说这不是他的错。4.D 根据第13空前的I decided to stay in the hospital可知,作者在医院里。5.B 由本空后的six weeks in age可知,婴儿才6周大,姑姑抱着孩子。另:下文第7空前hold有提示。
6.A Sam才6周大,所以他理解不了母亲的去世对他的影响。7.B 从下文作者决心要帮助他可知,作者爱这个孩子。
8.D Sam的妈妈生命垂危,所以作者无法想象Sam的父亲在遭受着多大的痛苦。9.A 根据本空前的her sleeve became wet可知,她用衣袖擦眼泪。
10.D 根据本空后的if his mother didn’t make it可知,这里的疑问是谁将代替母亲的角色。
11.C 根据下文的hold a party at her house及I decided to stay in the hospital可知,朋友那时正等着作者去她家。
12.B 作者和朋友计划在朋友家里举办一个聚会。
13.D 从最后一段作者的打算可知,她要留在医院照看Sam。14.A 作者把自己不去朋友家的决定告诉了妈妈。
15.B 根据because I always wanted to be with my friends可知,作者的妈妈感到很 惊讶。
16.A 根据but可知,那天不一样。
17.C 根据he smiled可知,作者安慰Sam,一切会好起来的。
18.C 由第5空后的six weeks in age可知,他太年幼以至于还不明白人们为什么悲伤和 流泪。
19.D 从本空后的内容可知,Sam还太年幼,但是作者相信他未来的生活会幸福。
20.C 下句babysitting him,playing with him和listening to him是作者要帮助做的事。
