可数名词单数变复数规则及练习_可数名词变复数的习题

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可数名词单数变复数规则及练习

名词可以分为可数名词与不可数名词，其中可数名词具有单复数的形式；而不可数名词没有可数名词复数变化规则如下：

1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以s.x.sh.ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives 5.以o结尾，有生命的加es, 无生命的加s.如：potato-potatoes.zoo-zoos 6．不规则名词复数：

man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children, foot-feet,.tooth-teeth, fish-fish, sheep-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,当people后加上s时即peoples表示“民族”例如There are 56 peoples in China.以下词为常为不可数名词，他们的复数形式就是他们本身。

water(水)milk(牛奶)tea(茶)rice(米饭)orange（橙汁）juice（果汁）bread（面包）

不可数名词的数量关系可借助量词表示，如。a cup of tea two cups of tea

名词复数练习题

1）.填入所给名词的正确形式 1.I have two_____(knife)2.There are many _____ here.(box)3.There are many _____ on the road.(bus)4.A few _____ are drawing on the wall.(boy)5.The _____ are playing football now.(child)2）选择填空

1.They come from different ______ A.country B.countries C.a country D.countrys 2.How many ______ do you see in the picture? A.tomatos B.tomatoes C.tomato D.the tomato 3.There are some ______ in these _______.A.knifes„pencil-boxes B.knives„pencils-box C.knives„pencil-box D.knives„pencils-boxes 4.There is no ______ in the plate.A.apples B.oranges C.rice D.eggs 5._______ are good for our health.A.Tomatos B.Tomatoes C.Tomato 6.I like to eat cake with ______.A.cherries B.cherry C.cherrys 7.______ and ______ are not friends.A.Foxs„wolfs B.Foxes„wolfs C.Foxes„wolves 8.Do you want to drink much ? A、a milk B、milk C、milks 9.This is room.It’s very big.A、Lily and Lucy’s B、Lily’s and Lucy’s C、Lily’s and Lucy 10.Do you want some for supper? A、a potato B、potatoes C、potatos 11.In autumn，you can see a lot of on the ground.A、leaf B、leafs C、leaves 12.My sister has two.One is old，the other is new.A、a watch B、watchs C、watches 13.There on the wall.They are very beautiful.A.are photoes B.are photos C.is a photo D.is photos 14.That’a art book.A.an B.a C.the D are 15.There two in the box.A.is watch B.are watches C.are watch D.is watches 3）请用括号中名词的复数形式填空 1． Look at those _______.(child)2． I can see a __________ standing near the door.(policeman)3． Do you want some ________ for dinner?(potato)4． In autumn, you can see a lot of _______ on the ground.(leaf)5． He has two _______.One is blue , the other is yellow.(box)6． Two ________ live in this building.(family)4）选择正确的词形

1． How many(radioes, radios)can you see? 2． There are 36(boys, boies)in my cla.3． Look at those(sheeps, sheep).4． I don’t want(a, an)old cup.5． Give me that(box, boxes), please.5）将以下单复数句进行转换

1． This is a knife.______________________________________ 2． That is a tomato.______________________________________ 3． That child is very good._____________________________________ 4.These are mice.______________________________________ 5． Those are children.______________________________________ 6)写出下列单词的复数

I _________him _________this ___________her ______ watch _______child _______photo ________diary ______ day________ foot________ book_______ dre ________ tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____ thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______ man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice_____ water________ milk________ rice__________ tea_______