届高一年级英语训练题_高一英语自主训练题
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2012届高一年级英语训练题(1)
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从31—50各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
It was at 6 a.m.that I arrived in the hospital kitchen.“Hi, I’m Janet.” I tried to sound cheerful, although I already knew that it wasto work with Rose.Rose, a middle-aged woman, stopped what she was doing andme over her glaes.I could tell from her expreion that she wasn’tto see a student worker.“What do you want me to do? Start the ” Rose and went away.I filled the pot with cold water and began making coffee when Rose suddenlyand took over, “That’s not theto make coffee.” I wasas I just followed the steps our supervisor(视导员)showed us.I did pleased her.All morning her eyes mied nothing and her words me.Totally tired, I came home late that afternoon.Fighting back Should I see if my supervisor would change my ’t want to.Then I had the answer — I needed toher.Working with Rose the next morning, I her sharp(刻薄的)words and did things in her way as much as poible.Things began to over the next few days.She becameto me.As Iwith this lonely woman, I listened to her — something no one else had done.I never Rose again after that summer, but I still remember her.That summer I learned athat love is the best way to turn an enemy into a friend.31.A.useful B.interesting C.strange D.difficult 32.A.smiled at B.shouted at C.looked at D.cared about 33.A.sad B.pleased C.nervous D.interested 34.A.coffee B.tea C.bread D.sandwich 35.A.nodded B.bent C.spoke D.stood 36.A.agreed B.decided C.appeared D.calmed 37.A.time B.way C.place D.student 38.A.serious B.excited C.bored D.shocked 39.A.Nothing B.Something C.Anything D.Everything 40.A.attracted B.hurt C.moved D.taught 41.A.kindne B.worry C.pride D.tears 42.A.mind B.plan C.work D.tool 43.A.get down B.give in C.go away D.come up 44.A.notice B.trust C.show D.love 45.A.enjoyed B.judged C.ignored D.considered 46.A.change B.happen C.get worse D.go wrong 47.A.helpful B.friendly C.angry D.grateful 48.A.worked B.lived C.fought D.argued 49.A.refuse B.mention C.see D.call 50.A.word B.way C.story D.leon
第1页(共4页)A
Many people turn to doctors or self-help books, but they ignore a powerful thing that could help them fight illne: their friends.Researchers are only now starting to pay attention to the importance of friendship in health.A 10-year Australian study found that old People with a large circle of friends.A large 2007 study showed an increase of nearly 60 percent in the risk(危险)for obesity(肥胖)among people whose friends gained weight.And last year, Harvard researchers reported that strong social ties could improve brain health as we age.“In general, the role of friendship in our lives isn’t well realized,” said Rebecca, a profeor at the University of North Carolina.“Friendship has a bigger effect on our psychological(心理的)health than family relationships.”
While many friendship studies are about the close relationships of women, some research shows that it can do good to men too.In a six-year study of 736 middle-aged men, having friendships reduces the risk of heart attack.Only smoking was as important a risk factor(因素)as having little social support.Exactly why friendship has such a big effect isn’t entirely clear.While friends can send a sick person to the hospital or pick up medicine, the advantages go well beyond physical help.Friendship clearly has a big psychological effect.“People with stronger friendships feel like there is someone they can turn to,” said Karen, a doctor.“The meage of these studies is that friends make your life better.” 51.The three studies in paragraph2 show that.A.old people need friends the most.B.friends can help us lose weight.C.social ties(关系)are connected to health D.more friends make us healthier.52.What do Rebecca’s words in paragraph3 mean? A.Friendship is more important to women than to men.B.What people need most is a friend’s care.C.Friendship is more important than family relationship D.The value of friendship hasn’t been fully understood.53.The author mentioned smoking in the text to discu.A.the cause of heart attack.B.the risk of having no friends.C.smoking is bad for men.D.friends’ influence on habits.54.What would be the best title of the text?
A.Friends are the best medicine.B.Friends are as important as a family.C.Having good friends leads to a longer life.D.Friendship makes people happy.B
A thief entered the bedroom of the 30th President of the United States, who met him and helped him escape punishment.The event happened in the early morning hours in one of the first days when Calvin Coolidge came into power, late in August, 1923.He and his family were living in the same third-floor suite(套房)at the Willard Hotel in Washington that they had occupied several years before.The former President’s wife was still living in the White House.Coolidge awoke to see a stranger go through his clothes, remove a wallet and a watch chain.Coolidge spoke, “I wish you wouldn’t take that.” The thief, gaining his voice, said, “Why?”
“I don’t mean the watch and chain, only the charm(小饰物).Take it near the window and read what is impreed on its back,” the President said.第2页(共4页)
The thief read, “Presented to Calvin Coolidge.” “Are you President Collidge?” he asked.The President answered, “Yes, and the House of Representatives(众议院)gave me that watch charm.I’m fond of it.It would do you no good.You want money.Let’s talk this over.”
Holding up the wallet, the young man said in a low voice, “I’ll take this and leave everything else.” Coolidge, knowing there was $ 80 in it, persuaded the young man to sit down and talk.He told the President he and his college roommate had overspent during their holiday and did not have enough money to pay their hotel bill.Coolidge added up the roommate and two rail tickets back to the college.Then he counted out $ 32 and said it was a loan(借款).He then told the young man, “There is a guard in the corridor.” The young man nodded and left through the same window as he had entered.55.What caused the thief to meet the President?
A.He knew the President had lots of money.B.He knew the President lived in the suite.C.He wanted to be a rich busineman.D.He wanted to steal some money.56.Why did Calvin Coolidge live at the Willard Hotel in those days?
A.Because the former President was still living in the White House.B.Because the former First Lady hadn’t left the White House.C.Because the First Lady liked to live there.D.Because he liked there.57.Coolidge counted out $ 32 ________.A.in order not to be killed by the thief B.in order to be out of danger C.so as to help the young student overcome his difficulty D.because he had no more money
58.Which of the following might happen afterwards?
A.The young student repaid the $ 32.B.The thief was put into prison.C.The President told many reporters the thief’s name.D.The President ordered the young man to repay the money.C
Once again, I was in a new school.So was a girl in my cla named Paris.That’s where the similarities ended.I was tall and she was small.I was one of the oldest in cla while she was the youngest.I was awkward and shy.She wasn’t.I couldn’t stand her, considering her my enemy.But she wanted to be friends.One day she invited me over and I said yes---I was too shocked to say no.Actually no one had invited me over to play before.But this girl, who wore the latest fashions, wanted to see me.She lived on the fourth floor in a two—room place with her mother, her stepfather, her two brothers and her sister.When we got to the room she shared with her sister, she took out a big case of Barbies—which was my next floor of a walk-in cupboard laughing as we made up crazy stories about the Barbies.That’s when we found out that we both wanted to be writers when we were older.We both had wild imaginations.We had a great day that afternoon.Our jaws ached from smiling so much.She showed me her outfits(外套), which had mostly come from a designer clothing store down the block.The woman who owned it used her as a model sometimes for her newspaper ads and gave her clothes in exchange.Paris had the whole neighborhood charmed.The bookstore owners lent her fashion magazines, the movie theater
第3页(共4页)gave her free paes and the pizza place let her have free pieces.Soon I was included in her magic world.We slept over at each other’s houses, spent every free moment together.My dark hair grew out and I learned to love being tall.Paris, my first friend since childhood, helped me get through teenage years and taught me an amazing and very surprising thing about making friends: your “worst enemy” can turn out to be your best friend.59.The writer and Paris were similar in that ______.A.they were both new studentsB.both of them were friendly
C.both of them were tallD.both of them were the youngest in cla 60.What does the underlined part “she had outgrown them” in paragragh4 mean here?
A.she had grown too tall to wear them B.she had grown taller than them
C.she had grown more quickly than them D.she had lost interest in them because of her older age 61.What did the writer learn from Paris?
A.How to make best use of your neighborhoodB.How to dre and look fashionableC.How to become a good writer D.How to make friends
62.From the article, we can see that through her friendship with Paris, the writer_______.A.found she and Paris had more similarities than differences B.was able to fit in with her new school with Paris’ help C.was not so awkward or shy as before D.learned more about fashion herself完成句子
71.Look , the man _____________________ is a famous actor.(walk)看,在遛狗的那个人是一个著名的演员。
72.Your speech was heard by a group of judges,_________________that it was the best one this year.(agree)一组裁判听了你的演讲,他们都认为那是今年最好的。
73.She has a short memory and this is the fourth time that she ___________lock the door.(forget)她记忆力差,这是她第四次忘记锁门。
74.During our lunch, he asked me_____________________ towards the action recently taken by the government(attitude)在吃午饭时,他问我对政府最近采取的行动的态度。
75.Ever since the world began, men and women_________________ all kinds of difficulties to build
the world as it is today.(go)自从世界开始以来,人们为了把世界建成现在这个样子经历了各种各样的困难。
76.I didn’t remember the girl and I wondered _______________________that we first met.(be)我不记得这个女孩了,我不知道我们究竟是在哪初次相遇。
77.The bad weather _________________to save the people trapped in the earthquake.(make)糟糕的天气使得营救困在地震中的人们更困难。
78.You ___________________during the bedtime last night..(talk)你不该昨晚就寝时说话。
79.I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary _______________.(as)我不想像大多数人那样在日记里记下一系列的事实。
80.The teacher was trying her best to clarify __________________________________.(confuse)老师正在努力阐明使学生困惑的东西。
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