被动语态新习题_被动语态习题及答案

被动语态新习题由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“被动语态习题及答案”。

典型例题

（）1．The Olympic Games ___________every four years.A are heldB were heldC．are holdingD．will ho1d

（）2.In the art show，a lot of enjoyment __to foreign friends by the Chinese paintings．

A． is givingB is givenC will giveD has given

（）3.Today Chinese is becoming more and more popular.It _________in.many schools around the world.A.teachesB.is teachingC.has taughtD.is taught

（）5.Usually computers _________to search the Internet.A.useB.are usingC.are usedD.used

（）6.--Do you often clean your claroom?--Yes.Our claroom __________every day.A.cleanB.cleansC.is cleanedD.cleaned

（）7.一Did you hear that water in Tai Lake smelt terrible?

一Yes．In fact，it ____.That's all because of the people and the factories around．

A． pollutedB was pollutedC has pollutedD．was po11ute

（）8.--Our environment is getting worse than before.--You're right.But thanks to Earth Day_______, people have done more and more useful things to protect(保护)the earth since Earth Day.A.is startedB.was startedC.has startedD.started

（）9.---I feel very happy that I ____to be the host.---Congratulations!

A.chooseB.am chosenC.was chosenD.haven chosen

（）10.Many trees and flowers ______ in our school last year，and they made our school a beautiful garden．

A．plantB．plantedC．have plantedD．were planted

（）11.Some famous paintings __________in the hall next week.A.will showB.were shownC.is shownD.will be shown

（）12.A talk on developments in science and technologyin the school hall next week.A.givenB.will be givenC.has been givenD.gives

（）13.---Great changes have taken place in this city.---Right.Many modern tall buildings have been ______ these days.A.turned upB.put upC.shown upD.fixed up

（）14.Twelve-year-olds should notto drive in China.A.allowB.be allowC.allowedD.be allowed

（）15.—Do you often clean your claroom?—Yes, our claroom ______ every day.A.cleanB.cleansC.is cleanedD.Cleaned

（）1．—Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.–I‘m sorry, but I _____ when to meet.A.don‘t tellB.didn‘t tellC.haven‘t toldD.wasn‘t told

（）2．Many old houses around our school ____ next year and a large green area will appear.A.pull downB.will be pulled downC.will pull downD.are pulled down

（）3．---My watch ______.---Don‘t worry.Let‘s go to the Lost & Found.A.is lostB.is brokenC.has foundD.has stopped

（）4．---Did you go to Sam‘s weekend party?---No, I___________.A.am not invitedB.wasn‘t invitedC.haven‘t invitedD.didn‘t invite

（）5．--How often ______ your school sports meeting ______?--Once a year.A.does;holdB.was;holdC.is;heldD.did;hold

（）6．On May 30th, , one bowl in the Ming dynasty _____ at the price of 30.36 million Hong Kong dollars.A.sellB.soldC.is soldD.was sold

（）7．The “Thousand-hand Guanyin” ____ by many people as the best performance at CCTV's Spring Festival Evening.A.has been regardedB.are regardedC.has regardedD.regards

（）8．—Those eggs of different colors are very beautiful.—Yes, they ______ in Hangzhou.A.paintedB.were paintingC.were paintedD.had painted

（）9．---Don‘t litter the ground, boy ,Look at the sign:: ―Rubbishinto the dustbin.‖---Sorry.A, has throwB,was throwC,must throwD, must be thrown

（）10．The 29th 0lympic Games __in Beijing in 2008．

A．will holdB will be heldC．holdD.be held

（）11.The girl was often heardhappily in her room.A.singB.to singC.singingD.sings

（）12.It is reported that more new teaching buildings _________ in our school in the next term.A.will be builtB.was builtC.has builtD.will build

（）13.The sick boy _________ to hospital by the police yesterday.A.is takenB.was takenC.takesD.took

（）15.--It‘s difficult for the village children to cro the river for school.--I think a bridge _________ over the river.A.was builtB.is being builtC.has been builtD.should be built

（）16.--David, turn off the TV________ no one is watching it.--But it ________ off already!The music is from the radio.A.so that, has been turnedB.when, has turned

C.if, has been turnedD.because, has turned

（）17.Usually Johnto school in his father‘s beautiful car.A.has takenB.is takingC.is takenD.has been taken

（）18.Don‘t put off today‘s work for tomorrow.I mean, today‘s work _________ today.A.may doB.must doC.may be doneD.must be done

（）19.--Look, what an old palace!It looks so great!--Yeah, it ________ nearly 800 years ago.A.was buildingB.was built C.has built D.is built

（）20.Don‘t discu the problems with your partner unle you _________ to do so.A.askB.are askedC.will askD.will be asked

26.This bike ________ last year.A.boughtB.has been boughtC.was boughtD.had been bought

27.Did you see the house that _______ by fire last year?

A.was destroyingB.destroyedC.would destroyD.was destroyed

28.It _______ whether she will get her work in the hospital.A.hasn‘t been decidedB.isn‘t decidingC.doesn‘t decideD.hasn‘t decided

29.The pen _______ me.It is hers.A.isn‘t belong toB.wasn‘t belong toC.doesn‘t belong toD.didn‘t belong to

30.I can‘t use my bike because it _______.A.is repairingB.is being repairedC.will repairD.was repairing

32．-The window is dirty.— I know.It _____ for weeks.A.hasn‘t cleanedB.didn‘t cleanC.wasn‘t cleanedD.hasn‘t been cleaned

34.—How long _______ at this job? —Since 1990.A.were you employedB.have you been employedC.had you been employedD.will you be employed

36.This is Ted‘s photo.We mi him a lot.He ______ trying to save a child in the earthquake.A.killedB.is killedC.was killedD.was killing

39.Hundreds of jobs _______ if the factory closes.A.loseB.will be lostC.are lostD.will lose

40.A new cinema _______ here.They hope to finish it next month.A.will be builtB.is builtC.has been builtD.is being built

[参考答案]

BDACCBBBBBBDBABBBADC

BABCBBDACBADDBACCABD

典型例题

一般现在时

1A。[解析]考查被动语态，根据句意，―奥运会每四年举行一次‖可见须用一般现在时的被动语态，故排除了B、C、D。

2[答案]B。[解析]本题考查被动语态，句中a lot of enjoyment是动作的承受者。―在这次艺术展中，一些有趣的东西通过中国国画展示给外国朋友。‖

3[答案]D。[解析]考查被动语态。物作主语，一般要考虑被动语态。但如果动词指的是物的特性，不能用被动语态。

4[答案]A。[解析] 选用一般现在时态的被动语态，表示人们对这位伟大作家的爱戴。

5[答案]C。[解析]从句子看，电脑作主语，是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态，故选C。

6.[答案]C。[解析]考查被动语态物作主语，一般要考虑被动语态。但如果动词指的是物的特性，不能用被动语态。

一般过去时

1[答案]B。考查被动语态。物作主语，一般要考虑被动语态。但如果动词指的是物的特性，不能用被动语态。

2[答案]B。[解析]从句意：―……自从‗地球日‘开始以来，人们已做了一些越来越有用的事保护环境。‖可知，―地球日‖的开始，要用一般过去时的被动语态，其构成为was started故选B。

3.We ________into five groups to go to the old people's home.We did many things to cheer them up.[太原市]

A.dividedB.are dividedC.were divided

3[答案]C。[解析]本题主要考查被动语态的用法。根据句意及语境可推知空格处应用被动语态的形式。由后一句“We did many things．‖可推断，时态应该是一般过去时。因此选C。

4C5D

一般将来过去

1[答案]D。[解析] 本题综合考查时态和语态。主语为―一些名画‖，在此为动作―展出‖的承受者，故应用被动语态，时间状语为next week，是表示将来的时间状语，所以句子时态是一般将来时，所以D项正确。2B

答案B

答案：D。情态动词用于被动结构为：情态动词+be+过去分词。

答案为C。句中有every day，主语为our claroom，故要用一般现在时的被动语态。

【参考答案】

1．答案D 解析：依据句意：对不起，但我不知道什么时候见面。强调动作发生在过去，I 和tell之间是被动关系。

2．答案B 解析：由题干时间next year 科知识将来时态，句子主语是old houses ,应用被动语态。故选B。

3．答案A 解析：由Let‘s go to the Lost & Found.可知，说明表丢失了。故选

4．答案B 解析：由Did you go to Sam‘s weekend party?可知陈述过去的动作的发生，I 和invite之间存在着被动关系。故选B。

5．答案C 解析：How often+一般疑问句？此句型用来提问在某一特定时间内进行某个动作的次数，表示―多长时间一次‖。往往针对频度副词如：always, seldom, usually, once a month, sometimes, every five minutes.等提问，常用于现在时或过去时。由题干your school sports meeting 作主语，谓语应用被动语态。故选C。

6．答案D 解析：由On May 30th, ,可知动作发生在过去；其主语是one bowl与sell存在被动关系。

7．答案A 解析：依据题意： ―千手观音‖ 被许多人认为是中央电视台春节联欢晚会最好的节目。表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在的影响或产生的结果，应用现在完成时。其主语是The ”Thousand-hand Guanyin"，要用被动语态。故选A。

8．答案C 解析：they指代Those eggs of different colors，主语是物，故用被动语态。依据结构，应选C.。

9．答案D 解析：依据句意：垃圾必须扔进垃圾箱里。表示―命令‖，句子主语是垃圾，应用被动语态。

10．答案B解析：考查一般将来时的被动语态。由in 2008可知是将来时，运动会应该是―被举行‖，所以使用一般将来时的被动语态：will +be+过去分词。

11选B。考查使役动词的被动语态。在主动语态中heard后用省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语，而在被动语态中动词不定式符号to需补上。由关键信息was often heard可直接断定正确答案为B。

12选A。考查一般将来时的被动语态。由关键信息in the next term可知要用一般将来时，先排除B、C二项；另结合题意―据报道我们学校在下个学期有更多的教学楼被建造‖可知要用被动语态，故舍D选A。13选A

14选B。由时间状语yesterday可知本题要用一般过去时，先排除A、C二项；另根据题意―那个生病的男孩被警察送到了医院‖可知要用被动语态，故舍D选B。

15选D

16选C。考查现在完成时的被动语态。结合题意―如果没有人看电视就关掉它‖可知第一个空是条件状语从句；另由关键信息―The music is from the radio.‖可知―（电视）已经关掉了‖，要用现在完成时的被动语态，故正确答案为C。

17选C

18选D。考查含情态动词的被动语态。由题意―今天的工作必须在今天被做完‖可知本题要用被动语态，先排除A、B二项；结合题意可舍C选D。

19选B。考查一般过去时的被动语态。由时间状语nearly 800 years ago可知要用一般过去时，先排除C、D二项；另结合题意―它（古老的宫殿）在近800年前被建造的‖可舍A选B。

20选B