专八考试技巧_专八考试作文技巧
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1)首句和尾句法:经我多年研究,阅读中的每一段的第一句和最后一句加起来就是后面5个问题的60%的答案所在地,把每一个名词和动词用铅笔划出来)
2)作者态度题和单词互换题。(作者态度一般都是中立和积极向上的,单词互换一定要选择最简单的,因为给出的单词就是文中很难的词)
3)阶梯和长短选题法(这个要面授才可以懂得如何运用)
4)关键题回归法,每个问题都会有一个名词,把这个名回到回文中找(注意,找的时候一定要找它的同义词和相近词),它所在的句子一般就是答案。
5)作者引用,大写字母,THAT,WHICH ,AS 等句型是必考内容。作文是最能体现一个人的综合水平,词汇,语法和思想。下面的作文思路是我多年研究所总结出的,同学们务必记住每一段所要包括的内容,每写出来的句子不可以少于7个单词(一但你写出来的句子少于7个单词,作文是不可能取得高分,这也是上海外国语大学改卷老师所要求的),每天坚持写作文,题目可以看下往年真题,我推荐一个方法就是背,然后用自己的话写出来。下面的都是曾经考过的作文,看看我是怎样写思路的。
(必要作文思路)what is your ambition?
第1段:Ambition is the decision one that makes resolution and carries out into action.It is a burning desire to achieve any tasks and miion in our life.Shakespeare put it, “one who has no ambition that means one
who has no soul.” Indeed, once we make up our minds to accomplish our goals, then our life becomes meaningful, which almost have a bearing on all aspects of life.1,主题定义。2,延伸主题(解释)3,引用名人名言(自编)4,对名人名言的态度(赞成还是反对)5,主题的影响(国家,社会,个人等方面)
第2段:First aspect, ambition offers us a sense of miion(观点一和例证一)
In the second place, ambition can bring one’s potentials to the full play.(观点二和例证二)
Last but not the least,(观点三和例证三)
对比观点(好与坏)
第3段: To sum up1)自己的独特看法
2)主题的意义
3)问题的存在和解决方法
What I Have Learnedat University
The development of an individual human existence can be divided into several important stages.But no period can be more influential upon the later course of our life than the years we have experienced in college.Here is the cradle of intelligentsia with vision, miion and paion.And now, as I am ready to leave campus and face the real world, I dare say that no other place can teach me more.I am very proud that in university I have learnt how important it is for one to have vision, that ability to see ahead of time and poibly others.College has raised me up, so that I could enjoy a broader view of the world.University Library, the sanctuary of mind always keeps me in a close touch with the great thoughts of giants, Shakespeare, Ruell, Churchill, Roosevelt, to name only a few.All these overwhelmingly famous names have turned familiar and friendly here.These great minds teach me how to live a meaningful life.They warn me that the last but greatest enemy for mankind is human existence itself.Their words of wisdom shall guide and guard me overcome all the obstacles beset in the course of my life.In the light of this statement, I have to say that college years have brightened up my vision.It is at university that I have acquired an added understanding of the meaning of miion i.e.man should have shoulders strong enough to take more responsibilities of the time.College has enriched me,so that I, to some extent, have discovered the truth to live by.When I was a sophomore, I was chosen a volunteer for the Red CroInstitution.My job, then, was to aist the doctor with the bloodcollecting in a blood donation car on the street.Those daysbestowed me with a moving but a little bit singular picture, inwhich the painful injection and hearty smile are perfectly and
beautifully combined.Every parcel of blood means a piece of hope,through which I see that the poeion of life lies in sharing.This is how college years has defined my miion.It is after some years at university that I have better apprehendedTonybee when he said, “Glory belongs to those who are actually in the arena, fighting paionately whilst showing every now and thenmistakes or shortcomings.” I have understood the spirit of
transcending myself, sometimes even in a crazy way.If youth is the freshne of the deep springs of life, then college must be the
fountain of paion.It cheers in the chaos of gym;it hides in thesilence of lab.During the college years, I never stopped pursuingmy own dream, because I never fail to be inspired by the flowingcurrent of young paion.Lawrence H.Summers, former President of Harvard said in hisfarewell speech, “College graduates, capable of deep reflections are what the world needs.” Living in a world of madding crowd, a group,or even a small group of people are expected to remain
transcendental and sober.If any can live up to so high a standardof existence, college graduates can.And I am fortunate in beingamong them at this moment and having spared little time cultivating my vision, miion and paion in the past four years.With these, I have better courage to change myself and most probably better
preparation for my future.第1段列举了四位名人的思想对本人的影响;第2段讲了自己在大二期间做志愿者的经历,真实感人,证明miion的重要性;第3段引用了历史学家汤恩比(Tonybee)的名段讲了paion(激情)对人生的影响;最后一段,再引哈佛大学前任校长Summers(现任奥巴马内阁成员)的演讲进一步深化了主题。当然,此文如果在遣词造句方面再下一定功夫,就会更加完美!
成功不是必然的,一定要有方法,要坚持,我在全国讲学,看到很多同学很容易放弃,一遇到问题就躲避.我不会定义成功,但我会定义失败,那就是放弃,就算你没有通过也没关系,成功不在乎你失败多少次,不在乎你跌倒了多少次,而是你最后一次有没有站起来.记住你是最强的。