Yoga瑜伽_yoga瑜伽基础知识

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Yoga is an ancient health-art developed and perfected over the centuries by wise men in ancient India.It works like magic because it can take years off your face, years from your body, and add years to your life.Not only does yoga make you look and feel younger and healthier, but it gives your body superb health.Yoga encourages your body to take every last poible atom of nutritional value from the food you eat, to get every second of refreshment and rest from your sleep, and to attain relief trom little aches and pains.Yoga has the amazing power to relax and refresh you, soothe your nerves, calm your mind, gives you serenity, strength and inner stamina.It prevents the premature gray in your hair, the ugly wrinkles on your face, tightens those sagging muscles that give you that “tired look”, brings back the sparkle in your eyes, and gives that wonderful sensation of feeling “fit as a fiddle”.Yoga is becoming a more and more popular activity in the world today and there are many different styles of yoga being taught and practiced.Although all of the styles are based on the same physical postures, each has a particular emphasis.Here is a quick guide to the most popular types of yoga.NO.1 Hatha Yoga,哈他瑜伽, it is an ancient claical language of India, “ha” means “sun” and “tha” means “moon”.This type of yoga is gentle and relatively slow paced.It focuses on poses and controlled breathing, emphasizing concentration, endurance and elasticity.It is the most popular type of yoga and is a good place to start if you are completely new.NO.2 Ashtanga Yoga(阿斯汤瑜伽).Ashtanga Yoga is commonly called power yoga because it focuses on powerful flowing movements, such as push-ups and lunges, which take strength and stamina.Ashatanga Yoga may be appropriate for those who have succefully recovered from a back injury and are looking for a more strenuous practice, and people who are already athletic, such as runners and cyclists, who want to add flexibility, balance and concentration to their exercise routines.No.3 Bikram Yoga高温瑜伽 Bikram Yoga is also known as hot yoga, because it is done in a room heated to 105 degrees with humidity around 40%.This type of yoga is excellent for increasing flexibility and loosening muscles because the heat helps tiues to stretch and clean the body of toxins, but is not appropriate for those with cardiovascular disease because of the strain placed on the body when vigorously exercising in the heat