专八小技巧_专八写作方法与技巧

专八小技巧由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“专八写作方法与技巧”。

专八究竟哪里最难？阅读和作文？有多少同学可以在 20分的阅读里取得16分以上。有多少同学可以能用简单句写出好文章？专八谁出题？上外，上外的老师是怎样出题的？更多的不是来自语言学，而是心理学？

1）首句和尾句法：经我多年研究，阅读中的每一段的第一句和最后一句加起来就是后面5个

问题的60%的答案所在地，把每一个名词和动词用铅笔划出来）

2）作者态度题和单词互换题。（作者态度一般都是中立和积极向上的，单词互换一定要选择

最简单的，因为给出的单词就是文中很难的词）

3）阶梯和长短选题法（这个要面授才可以懂得如何运用）

4）关键题回归法，每个问题都会有一个名词，把这个名回到回文中找（注意，找的时候一定

要找它的同义词和相近词），它所在的句子一般就是答案。

5）作者引用，大写字母，THAT,WHICH ,AS 等句型是必考内容。

作文是最能体现一个人的综合水平，词汇，语法和思想。下面的作文思路是我多年研究所总结出的，同学们务必记住每一段所要包括的内容，每写出来的句子不可以少于7个单词（一但你写出来的句子少于7个单词，作文是不可能取得高分，这也是上海外国语大学改卷老师所要求的），每天坚持写作文，题目可以看下往年真题，我推荐一个方法就是背，然后用自己的话写出来。下面的都是曾经考过的作文，看看我是怎样写思路的。

(必要作文思路)what is your ambition?

第1段：

Ambition is the decision one that makes resolution and carries out into action.It is a burning desire to achieve any tasks and miion in our life.Shakespeare put it, “one who has no ambition that means one who has no soul.” Indeed, once we make up our minds to accomplish our goals, then our life becomes meaningful, which almost have a bearing on all aspects of life.•1，主题定义。2，延伸主题（解释）3，引用名人名言（自编）4，对名人名言的态度

（赞成还是反对）5，主题的影响（国家，社会，个人等方面）

第2段：

•First aspect, ambition offers us a sense of miion(观点一和例证一)

•In the second place, ambition can bring one’s potentials to the full play.（观点二和例证

二)

•Last but not the least,（观点三和例证三）

对比观点（好与坏）

第3段：

•To sum up1）自己的独特看法

•2）主题的意义

•3）问题的存在和解决方法

What I Have Learnedat University

The development of an individual human existence can be divided into several

important stages.But no period can be more influential upon the later course of our life than the years we have experienced in college.Here is the cradle of intelligentsia with vision, miion and paion.And now, as I am ready to leave campus and face the real world, I dare say that no other place can teach me more.I am very proud that in university I have learnt how important it is for one to have

vision, that ability to see ahead of time and poibly others.College has raised me up, so that I could enjoy a broader view of the world.University Library, the sanctuary of mind always keeps me in a close touch with the great thoughts of giants, Shakespeare, Ruell, Churchill, Roosevelt, to name only a few.All these overwhelmingly famous names have turned familiar and friendly here.These great minds teach me how to live a meaningful life.They warn me that the last but greatest enemy for mankind is human existence itself.Their words of wisdom shall guide and guard me overcome all the obstacles beset in the course of my life.In the light of this statement, I have to say that college years have brightened up

my vision.It is at university that I have acquired an added understanding of the meaning of miion i.e.man should have shoulders strong enough to take more responsibilities of the time.College has enriched me,so that I, to some extent, have discovered the truth to live by.When I was a sophomore, I was chosen a volunteer for the Red Cro

Institution.My job, then, was to aist the doctor with the blood

collecting in a blood donation car on the street.Those days

bestowed me with a moving but a little bit singular picture, in

which the painful injection and hearty smile are perfectly and

beautifully combined.Every parcel of blood means a piece of hope,through which I see that the poeion of life lies in sharing.This is how college years has defined my miion.It is after some years at university that I have better apprehended

Tonybee when he said, “Glory belongs to those who are actually in

the arena, fighting paionately whilst showing every now and then

mistakes or shortcomings.” I have understood the spirit of

transcending myself, sometimes even in a crazy way.If youth is the

freshne of the deep springs of life, then college must be the

fountain of paion.It cheers in the chaos of gym;it hides in the

silence of lab.During the college years, I never stopped pursuing

my own dream, because I never fail to be inspired by the flowing

current of young paion.Lawrence H.Summers, former President of Harvard said in his

farewell speech, “College graduates, capable of deep reflections are

what the world needs.” Living in a world of madding crowd, a group,or even a small group of people are expected to remain

transcendental and sober.If any can live up to so high a standard

of existence, college graduates can.And I am fortunate in being

among them at this moment and having spared little time cultivating

my vision, miion and paion in the past four years.With these, I

have better courage to change myself and most probably better

preparation for my future.第1段列举了四位名人的思想对本人的影响；第2段讲了自己在大二期间做志愿者的经

历，真实感人，证明miion的重要性；第3段引用了历史学家汤恩比（Tonybee）的名段讲了paion（激情）对人生的影响；最后一段，再引哈佛大学前任校长Summers（现任奥巴马内阁成员）的演讲进一步深化了主题。当然，此文如果在遣词造句方面再下一定功夫，就会更加完美！

成功不是必然的,一定要有方法,要坚持,我在全国讲学,看到很多同学很容易放弃,一遇到

问题就躲避.我不会定义成功,但我会定义失败,那就是放弃,就算你没有通过也没关系,成功不在乎你失败多少次,不在乎你跌倒了多少次,而是你最后一次有没有站起来.记住你是最强的。