初一英语形容词_初一英语形容词练习
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初一英语形容词、副词比较级专项练习
一、形容词的比较级
1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用:两个事物或人的比较用比较级,比较级后面一般带有单词than。比较级的句子结构通常是:
主语+ 系动词be(am , is , are)+ 形容词比较级 + than(比)+ 比较对象 ,如:
I'm taller and heavier than you.(我比你更高和更重。)
An elephant is bigger than a tiger.(一只大象比一只老虎更大。)
☆注意☆ 1.比较级前面可以用a bit, a little even much far来修饰表示程度。
2.than后的人称代词用主格(口语中可用宾格)。
3.比较的必须是同一类事物。
典型错误:My hair is longer than you.(我的头发比你更长。)比较的两者是我的头发、你(整个人),那么比较的对象就没有可比性。
应该改为:My hair is longer than yours.或My hair is longer than your hair.4.如果比较的两者是一样的时候,我们会用 as…as…这个词组。
I'm as tall as you.(我和你一样高。)
My feet are as big as yours.(我的脚和你的一样大。)
2.形容词加er的规则:
① 一般的直接在词尾加er,如 tallstronger , ② 以e结尾的,直接加r,如 finefunnier ④以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾,双写最后的字母再加er,如big--bigger, thin--thinner ,hot–-hotter,sad--sadder,fat—fatter ④多音节此前加more、the most beautiful--more beautiful,expensive--more expensive 3.不规则形容词比较级:
many / much(原形)-more(比较级)-most(最高级)little / few(原形)better(比较级)worse(比较级)-worst(最高级)far(原形)--further--furthest 练习:
一、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级
old__________ young________ tall_______ long________ short________ strong________ big________ small_______ fat_________ thin__________ heavy______ light________ nice_________ good_________ beautiful__________________ low__________ high_________ slow_______ fast________ late__________ early_________ far_________ well_______
二、根据句意填入单词的正确形式:
1.My brother is two years __________(old)than me.2.Tom is as ________(fat)as Jim.3.Is your sister __________(young)than you? Yes,she is.4.Who is ___________(thin),you or Helen? Helen is.5.Whose pencil-box is __________(big),yours or hers? Hers is.6.Mary’s hair is as __________(long)as Lucy’s.7.Ben ______(jump)________(high)than some of the boys in his cla.8.________ Nancy sing __________(well)than Helen? Yes, she _____.9.Fangfang is not as _________(tall)as the other girls.10.My eyes are __________(big)than ________(she)..11.Which is ___________(heavy),the elephant or the pig? 12.Who gets up _________(early),Tim or Tom? 13._____the girls get up_______(early)than the boys?No,they______.14.Jim runs _____(slow).But Ben runs _____(slow).15.The child doesn’t______(write)as ____(fast)as the students.三、翻译句子:
1、谁比Jim年纪大?是你。
________ is _________than Jim? ________ are2、谁比David更强壮?是Gao Shan.________ _________ than David? Gao Shan ________.3、谁的铅笔更长,他的还是她的?我想是她的。
_________ pencil is _________,______or________?________is,I think.4、谁的苹果更重,你的姐姐的还是你的弟弟的? 我的弟弟的。_________ apples ________ ________,your _______ or your _______? My ____________ ___________.5、你和你的叔叔一样高吗?是的。
_________ ________as _________as your uncle?Yes,I am.6、他和他的朋友Jim一样年轻。
He _______ as __________ as ________ ________ Jim.7、她和她的双胞胎哥哥一样胖吗?不,她比他瘦。________ ________ as _________ as______ twin _______? No, _________ _________ than him.8.Yang Ling每天睡得比SuYang晚。
Yang Ling ________ to _______ ________ than Su Yang every day.9.我跳得和Mike一样远。I _________ as _______ as Mike.10.Tom比你跑得快吗?不是的,他和我跑得一样快。
____ Tom _____ _____ than you?No,he _______.He_____ as_____ as_____.11.多做运动,你会更强壮。________ more exercise,you’ll ________ _________ soon.12.我的科学很好,但是语文不好。
I ______ ________ at Science.But I don’t _________ well in Chinese.13.你放风筝比王兵放得高吗?不,我比他放得低。____you_______the kite_____than Wang bing?No,I______it _____than___.14.我喜欢游泳。我所有的朋友都游得比我慢。I like_______.All my______ _______ _______than me.15.我的姐姐起得比我早。My_____ _____ up _____than me.16.女孩比男孩唱得好吗?是的。
____the girls______ ______ ______the boys? Yes,they ____.17.她不擅长体育。但我跳得没有她高。She doesn’t __ __ ___ __ in PE.But I don’t ___ ___ ___ __than __ ___.18.你足球踢得比你的同班同学好吗?不,他们踢得和我一样好。__ _ you __ __football ___ __than your clamates? No, they__ __as _ _ _as me.19.我母亲比我父亲年纪小。My_____ _____ ______than my ______.20.她的毛衣和我的一样重。
_____sweater_____ as_______as_____.21.我的连衣裙太短了。我想买一条大点的。
My dre_____ too_____.I want to ___ __a___ ___one.22.I'm taller than Mike.(该成用原级的比较)I'm _________ as ________ as Mike.初一英语形容词、副词的比较级和最高级专项练习
(一)写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式:
long__wide_____
fat____heavy _________
slow_________few_________
brightly________ important________
far__________quickly ________
happy_______many_______
interesting____good______
(二)用所给词的正确形式填空:
1.He ran ______ than all the others.He ran _______ of all.?(fast)
2.James played as ______ as you.Mary played _______of all.(well)
3.She waited ________ than she usually did.(long)
4.I walked _______ than the rest.I walked _______ of all.(far)
5.My friend came ________ than Pual and Mike.(late)
6.Among the three boys he works ________.(hard)
7.Bob left school ______ in his cla yesterday.(late)
8.He swims as ______ as I do.(badly)
9.Who did _______ in the 100-metre race,Jim or Tim?(badly)
10.Both Li Ming and Li Hong sang __________,but I sang _______ of all.(badly)
11.Peter is as _______ as Tom.Benny is _____ than Tom.David is ______ of all.(fat)
12.Li Li found _________ mushrooms than I did.(many)
13.The elephant is ________ than any other animals.(big)
14.Man is ________ than animals.(much clever)
15.Leon Two is a bit ________ than Leon One.(easy)
16.I‘m _______ boy under the sun.(happy)
17.Today is ________ than yesterday.(hot)
18.An elephant is _______ than a tiger.It is _______ animal on land.(big)
19.Mr.Li is _______ than your uncle.(thin)
20.Which book is _________,yours or mine?(thick)
21.This park is much _______ than that one.(beautiful)
22.The first book is more useful than the second one.The second book is ______ than the first one.(useful)
23.Allan is _______ of the three boys.(strong)
24.His marks are _______ than his friend‘s(bad)
25.It is _______ to do this maths problem than to do that one.?(easy)?
26.My house is ________ to the farm than yours.(far)
27.My work is more important than yours.Your work is ________ than mine.(important)
28.Climbing this hill is _________.Climbing that hill is ________.Climbing Mt.Everest is _______ of all.?(dangerous)
29.Mt.Everest is _________ than the Mont-Blanc.(high)
30.My mother drives very carefully.She is a _________ driver than my father.(careful)。
31.Of the two girls,I find Lucy the _______(clever)。
32.Gold(黄金)is ______(little)useful than iron(铁)。
33.My sister is two years _______(old)than I.34.John‘s parents have four daughters,and she is the _____(young)child.35.The _____(cheap)bags are the not usually the best ones.36.The short one is by far _______ expensive of the five.37.The boy is not so ______(interesting)as his brother.38.Dick sings _____(well),she sings ______(well)than John,but Mary sings______(well)in her cla.39.She will be much ______(happy)in her mew house.40.This dre is ______ that.(twice,as…as…,expensive)
(三)翻译句子:
1.本书跟那本书一样有趣。
This book is _____ _____ _____ that one.2.你游泳没有你弟弟好。
You can‘t swim _____ _____ _____ your brother.3.今天比昨天冷的多。
It is _____ ______ today______ it was yesterday.4.对这个故事我比另一个喜欢的多。
This story is _____ ______ ______ than that one.5.他比我大两岁。
He is _____ ______ ______ than I.6.这个故事不如那个有趣。
This story is _____ _____ _____ than that one.7.她的身体状况一天天好起来。
He is getting _____ ______ ______ every day.8.他对英语越来越感兴趣。
He is becoming ______ _____ _______ _____ ______ English.9.他吃的越多,人越胖。
The more he eats,the _______ he gets.10.你的问题是两个中比较难的那个。
Your question is _______ ______ ______ of two.