实用航海通信英语_航海英语实用对话

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report line报告线vts area boundry交管区域界限

paticipating veell should maintain a continuous listening watch on VHF CH16

within the VTS area.abnormal weather conditions 异常天气情况in the vicinity of在┉附近

engage in intational voyages or domestic costal routes

responsible person 责任人ready-use condition随时可用状态

safety and lifesaving equipment 安全救生设备

FFA & LSA防火和救生设备

SOLAS（safety of life at sea）海上人命安全公约

the hydrostatic release units 静水压力释放装置

lifebuoy lightsimmersion suit

line throwing apparatus

radio equipmentincluding EPIRB and SART

reporting line报告线vts area bound 交管区域界限

participating veels should maintain a continuous listening watch on VHF CHS

08 and 16 within the vts area

in the vicinity of在……附近

engage in internation voyages or domestic coastal routes

seafares/crewmembers 海员dockers码头工人

acceptable minimum wages 可接受的最低工资

in recent years 近几年negotiate 谈判

flags of conveninence(FOC)方便旗

seafares who are hired to work on FOC ship

sign contract签合同reach a agreement 达成协议

more details on the reverse of the map 地图背面有更多详情

get in touch with/contact with the ITF directly

bulletin 公告，期刊repatriate 把…遣返回国(repatriation)

The International Transport workers' federation(ITF)国际运输工人联盟

South East Asia 东南亚thailand 泰国singapore 新加坡philipines菲律宾 tolerate 忍受，容忍

It's a big step forward 向前迈了一大步

All personnel are familiar with the location and operation of all the veel's

safety equipment and procedures.helmsman 舵手forecastle首楼engin control room 机控室

steering gear room舵机房laundry 洗衣房galley厨房 helicopter直升机

overall in command 总指挥look out 瞭望lookouts瞭望人员casualty 伤员 sound man overboard alarm(3 long blasts on ship's whistle)

establish radio contact with bridge

don lifejacket穿救生衣at anchor ,in harbourblanket毛毯

grabline扶手绳tie tapes救生衣打结的绳子retro-reflective tape 救生衣上反光胶带 all personnel practice donning their immersion suits and practice working in the suit

lifeboat davit 救生艇艇架place the boat bottom plug盖好艇底塞

sit down and secure safety seat belt坐下并系好安全带portside along side 左舷靠码头

ARQ 申请物料donning lifejacket 穿着救生衣cover your nose and mouth with one hand用手捂住口鼻replace更换tie tape of lifejacket

Retro-reflective tape反光胶带chain hoist 5T 葫芦sounding tape 量水尺

Fire hose nozzle 皮龙喷嘴bridge night ordermaster pilot information exchange

Pilot cardturning circle旋回圈stopping distance 停车冲程

veel deficiencies 船舶缺陷freshwater draftmanoeuvring speed

errors of the gyrocompapainting or chipping not allowed

place ratguards 放置老鼠挡keep the gangway lit during all night hours

in order to launch the liferaft manully, release the sliphook and throw the liferaft overboard.The

liferaft is now attached to the veel by the painter line vie the Red Weak Link connector.pul the

painter line and inflate the liferaft so the survivors can board.Label with a marking for year and monthfunnel sparks 烟囱火星illuminate照

亮capsize（船）倾覆self-righting liferafts 自动扶正救生筏

以下为救生艇艇内配备：

First aid kitanti-seasickne tablestorch&battery

spare battery&bulb 灯泡daylight signaling mirror 日光反射镜

jack-knife 水手刀tin opener 启罐器rescue quoits&line 救生拉环和绳

buoyant heaving line 可浮撇缆绳bilge pump 污水泵whistle

fishing line & hooksrescue signal cardboarding ladderfire extinguisher

food ration 口粮配给water ration淡水配给rain water stowagewater dippers

thermal protective aidsengine fueltools for enginesearchlight

radar reflectorsurvival manual 救生手册immersion suits 浸水服装

oars 桨boat hooksbailerbucket桶ruddertiller舵柄grabline

hatchet 短柄小斧matches火柴compa illuminationsea anchor

painter 首尾缆绳painter release device首尾缆释放装置waveoil 镇浪油

it is fitted exactly in accordance with the manufactures instruction

Search and rescue radar transponder（SART）

Emergency Position indicating Radio Beacon(EPIRB)

BUTTON按键，按钮charge充电scan扫描low battery alert indicate 低电报警指示

Power save节电antenna天线microphone 麦克风；话筒；传声器keypad lock 键

盘锁conserve battery power 节约电池电量shipboardcommunication 船内部通信

Prevent false alarm 防止误报警replace battery 更换电池gloveboots

watertightthermal insulationfunctionit is equipped with lamp and

whistlefunctiona whistle and light will be find attached to the lifejacket

body-height 身高as follows 如下sea-water battery 海水电池periodical 定

期zip up the watertight zipper拉好防水拉链softbrush 软毛刷grease润滑

油check the suit at regular intervals /periodicallyrepair/fix /mend 修理

it is important that all personal practice donning their immersion suits and also that they practice

working in the suit.this is in order to that they become familiar with the suit and any restriction or

limitation that may be imposed on activity while wearing it.immersion suit are inspected every 12 monthsillumination 照明dimension 尺寸

must all crew 集合船员designated指定的safety pin 安全销hand break level

刹车手柄disconnect battery charge cable 解掉充电电缆place the boat bottom plug 塞

艇底塞fast the painters to main deck 将救生艇首尾缆系到主甲板start boat engine匀速don life jacketlaunch lifeboat放艇

secure safety seat belt/ fasten seatbelt 系好安全带install the safety pin 插入安全销

full procedure for preparation ,launching,releasing,recovery & storage of lifeboat 救生艇准备，释

放，脱钩，回收，固定步骤painter release device 救生艇首缆释放装置serious injury or

death 严重伤亡fore and aft hook 前后艇钩abandon ship drill 弃船演习release

hook 脱钩off-load release 无负重脱钩on-load release 负重脱钩release handle

脱钩手柄do sth by one action 一次性做~~~water surface 水面the officer in

charge 负责驾驶员pay due precaution / attention 特别注意release the painter 释放首尾

缆manoeuvre the lifeboat clear from ship and other operation(act EPIRB/SART to send

distre signal ,rescue casuality if poible ,awaiting for rescue)reset 复位，还原

recover the lifeboat 回收救生艇the limit switch 限位器the liferaft inflates 救生艇膨胀

cut the painter and paddle clear of the shipHydrostatic Release Units(HRU)静水

making water 进水water line 水线jettison 弃物fumigation 熏舱RFA主机定速

stores and provision 物料和伙食LSA 救生设备FFA消防设备linesman 带缆工人

canal 运河cast off 解掉（缆绳）resume 恢复favourable weather conditions

好天气状况stand by on vhf ch16increase /reduce your speed 加/减速regular

customer 老顾客make the insurance claim 提出保险赔偿The doctor is taking my

blood preure.医生正给我量血压driver's licensec 驾驶证I am so glad you’re

safe and sound 很高兴你能安全无恙Are your muzzles of jet/spray dual type?你的枪头是

直流/水雾两用的么？international shore connection 国际通岸接头buoyant

smoke signal 可浮烟雾信号（2）

parachute red rockets /rocket parachute flare 火箭降落伞（4）hand flare 手持

火焰（6）retro-reflective tapes 反光胶带waterproof electric torch

life boat davit 艇架eyeplate 眼环biscuits 饼干Let me unfasten the canvas

cover for you 让我揭开帆布Hydrants open/close is tested satisfactorily 消防栓开

关正常recreation room 娱乐室we need to take the rhumb line/ great circle

route 我们需要走恒向线/大圆航线make a detour 绕航we lash and secure the

cargo both in the holds and on deckGod ble you 上帝保佑你visibility will

be reducedliving space is flooded 生活区进水I will send hands to lash the

desk and inboard cargo to avoid shiftinghave the engine ready for immediate

manoeuvreweather chart/map 气象图seasick 晕船Self-contained

breathing apparatus(SCBA)w/fresh air cylinderEEBDharbour chart

港泊图gnomonic chart 大圆海图great circle route 大圆航线rhumb lineroute 恒向线航线parall route 等纬圈航线compositeroute混合航线

precaution area警戒区air cylinder 空气瓶conduct water preure test

drain valve& drain plug 排水阀和排水塞safety beltnut 螺帽，坚果RFA

主机定速seat belt 安全带defective 缺陷supply valve申请阀rust

生锈shortage of quantity 数量短缺tin opener 启罐器seat belt 安全

带weld 焊接ready for use 随时可用bucket 水斗lamp 灯，灯泡

be coated with anti-corrosion grease 涂上防腐润滑油voltage 电压joints

连接bolt螺栓nuts螺帽，坚果plug塞子，插头corrosion锈蚀

reset复位check there is no sticking of rust and foreign substancesabnormal

noise 异常声音refill or replace the cylinder 充装或更换气瓶check that

the cylinder contains specified volume of airair cylinder 空气瓶

profeional专业人员，专家tread 楼梯踏步板, 活梯子横条ferry 渡船，轮渡

console控制台，慰问，安慰console a friend in grief 在朋友忧伤时予以安慰

Quay/ wharf 码头dredge 疏浚drift漂流scratches,cracks,deformation,and

other abnormalitiesrelease gear 释放装置擦 wipe and clean the

window gla panes outside and insiderust铁锈，生锈corrosion侵蚀，腐

蚀check that the bolt螺栓 and nuts螺帽，坚果 are not loosenedbe coated

with涂上，蒙上 anti-corrosion grease 被涂上防腐润滑油voltage 电压

Lamp灯，灯泡food ration in watertight containerwaterproof electric torch

Check for abnormal noisecheck there is no sticking of rust and foreign

substancecheck that they are ready for usecheck if the tank is full of fuel

Check that electric connections are not loosenedelectric wiring 电线

As a result of check,defective parts should be repaired and shortage of quantity should

be supplemented to correct number.Welding焊接I am on fire in living

spacesWhat speed do you advise?What is the anchor position for me?

Deep veel has entered fairway inwards.Your berth will be clear at 0730

hours local time.You will berth at No.2 dock.When will my berth be clear?How many tugs must be taken by my veel? Where will tugs meet

me? Over.Unknown veel 180°5

miles from Chalk Point.This is Androcles.What is your name? Over.Change to channel 13.Over.Keep a distance of three cables between

veels.Be ready to cast off tow lineyou must rig the

accommodation ladder combined with the pilot ladder.Please have a

heaving line ready at the pilot ladder to pull up my briefcasehere is the

pilot cardit seems that your ship is in ballast nowthe ship’s particulars

are all on the pilot cardhow long does it take to change engine from

ahead to asternthe fog is setting in,where is the whistle control?Two

spare air bottles for the fireman’s outfits are to be rechargedhow much

discount can you allow us?你能给我们多少折扣？Shipper 托运人go to

check if the scuppers on the port side have been plugged up?Saw dust木

屑cigarette butt 烟头