英语作文常用句型_英语作文中的常用句型

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英语作文常用句型

初级篇

一、开头句型

I．．．．has both advantages and disadvantages．……既有利又有弊。例如：

1．Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages．

2．Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages．

3．Compared with cars，bikes have their advantages and disadvantages．举一反三：

1．Although computers bring people a lot of convenience，they have many disadvantages．

2．．．．has many advantages．For example，．．．However，just as every coin has two sides，．．．has its disadvantages．（本例将利弊分开讲，转折过渡自然。just as every coin has two sides也很值得背诵。）

II．．．．play（s）an important role ／part in．．．……在……中扮演重要角色／起重要作用。例如：

1．Computers play an important role in science and technology．

2．Computers play a more and more important role in our life．

Computers play an increasingly important role in our studies．

3．Education plays an important part in developing our mind．

4．Addiction to alcohol and drugs play a role in homelene．

举一反三：

1．Advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life．

2．In the past，letters played a decisive role in long-distance communication．But now，telephone，email，fax have taken their place．

III．With the development of．．．，随着……的发展，例如：

1．With the development of our economy，many Chinese families can afford a car．

2．With the development of our economy and society，pollution is more and more serious．

3．With the rapid development of science and technology，people can get a college degree by taking online-courses at home．

4．With the current social and technological developments，employees with more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed．

举一反三：

1．With the rapid increase of China's population，housing problem is becoming more and more serious．

随着中国人口的急剧增加，住房问题越来越突出。

2．With more and more women entering society，people's attitude towards women is changing．

随着越来越多的妇女走入社会，人们对妇女的态度也在改变。

3．With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up，an increasing number of Chinese families can afford a car． 随着中国改革开放的深入，越来越多的中国家庭买得起车了。（“越来越多”除了常用的more and more外，还可以用an increasing number of，a growing number of，a significant number of，a great number of等来表达。）

IV．When it comes to．．．，some people think ／believe that．．．，others argue ／claim that opposite ／reverse is true．There is probably some truth in both arguments ／statements，but．．．当说到……，有些人认为……，但另一些人则持相反的观点……。这两种观点可能都有点道理，但……。

本结构先用when it comes to ．．．引出话题，再用some．．．others ．．．这个对立的结构引出了两种相反的观点，然后说There is some truth in both．．．表明严谨公正的态度，最后用but．．．很自然地引出了自己的论点。请看下面这个例子：TV，a good thing or bad thing

When it comes to TV，some people believe that it is extremely valuable，as it provides relaxation，entertainment and education.Others argue that it is harmful for it begins to control our lives and deprives people of time to do other activities．There is probably some truth in both sides．But we must realize that television itself is neither good or bad．It is the uses to which it is put that determines its value to society．

二、结尾句型

英语议论文多以简要总结全文或对所讨论的问题提出解决办法来结尾。总结全文时除常用到in one ／a word，generally speaking等外，没有固定模式。提出解决办法时却常使用下一句型。

V．．．．take measures to do sth．例如：

1．We should take measures to control pollution in order to save the world．

2．We'd better take effective measures to prevent students from cheating on exams．

3．The government decided to take strong measures against drug abuse．

4．Urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carrying out further attacks．

中级篇

（一）段首句(Topic sentence)

1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……（现在使用太泛滥，不建议采用）

There are different opinions among people as to ____.Some people suggest that ____.2.俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。

There is an old saying______.It’s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.3.现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。

Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ____ Second,____.What makes things worse is that______.4.任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.5.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。

Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.6.……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.7.……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.8.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢？

According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ while.Obviously，______，but why?

（二）中间段落句

1.相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。

On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____.2.但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。

But I don’t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst of all，___.3.……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……

______is neceary and important to our countries development and construction.First, ______.What’s more, _____.Most important of all,______.4.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。

There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can______

5.面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……，另一方面，Confronted with______，we should take a series of effective measures to______.For one thing，______For another，______

6.早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。It is high time that something was done about it.For example, _____.In

addition._____.All these measures will certainly______.7.为什么……？第一个原因是……；第二个原因是……；第三个原因是……。总的来说，……的主要原因是由于……Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is______.For all this, the main cause of ______is due to ______.8.然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。

However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.9.尽管如此，我相信……更有利。

Nonethele, I believe that ______is more advantageous.10.完全同意……这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下：

I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.高级篇

一，开头句型

1.As far as...is concerned

2.It goes without saying that...不用说，不言而喻，理所当然

3.It can be said with certainty that...There is no doubt that…

4.As the proverb says

5.It has to be noticed that...6.It`s generally recognized that...7.It`s likely that

8.It`s hardly that...It’s hardly too much to say that...What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是

There’s no denying the fact that...毫无疑问，无可否认

Nothing is more important than the fact that...what’s far more important is that...二，衔接句型

A case in point is...As is often the case...As stated in the previous paragraph如前段所述

But the problem is not so simple.Therefore然而问题并非如此简单，所以…… But it’s a pity that...For all that...In spite of the fact that...Further, we hold opinion that...However , the difficult lies in...Similarly, we should pay attention to...not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是

In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势

As has been mentioned above...In this respect, we may as well(say)从这个角度上我们可以说

However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即

三，结尾句型

I will conclude by saying...Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...All things considered,总而言之

It may be safely said that...Therefore, in my opinion, it’s more advisable...It can be concluded from the discuion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论 From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好

四，能句型

Let’s take...to illustrate this.试举例以兹证明

let’s take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.It’s remains to be further studied...There’s question is how...so that, so...that...正式的英文写作.切忌不要使用“I”“You”“We”等等主观的称谓！

The most common mistakes:

1.Use of questions.If you use a question it means you are questioning and not proving your point.Questions are best to be left out of eays because they are very paive and sometimes make holes in your eay.When you confront a question, turn it into a statement:

Example:“What do you think that person should do?”

Change to:

“The person should do the following things to solve his/her problem.”

2.Use of “and so on” &“etc.”

You can't put these in a formal eay.You must either identify what the “so on” and “etc” are or else just name three examples.The reader knows that you cannot poibly list every example or situation, but if you use “so on” and “etc” you are using non-formal language.Example: There are many types of religions in society: Judaism, Buddhism, Christianity and so on.Change to:

There are many types of religions in society such as Judaism, buddhism, Christianity, Jehovah Witnees and Hinduism.3.Using “I”

When writing a formal eay, you cannot use “I think” “I feel”(and other “I” type statements.Instead, use words like “one” and phrases like “the reader” or “the audience.” The reason we do this is, first, the reader knows you wrote it and also that it is your opinion;therefore, “I” is not needed.It is not formal language to say I think, plus it is not needed.Examples: “I think t hat cats are better than dogs.”

Change to:

Cats are better than dogs.Take out all the I thinks, in my opinion, I will show, I will prove and any other personal phrases.Instead, make them into more general statements.4.Use of “You” “Your” “We” “Us” “Our”

Please do not use these words in a formal eay.Not only are they not formal language, but readers may be insulted if the author of the paper insinuates that “You”/“We” do something.It brings too personal of an approach to the writing and can make the reader uncomfortable.Examples:

I think/ In my opinion

Change to: more general statements

I think War is a pointle activity.War is a pointle activity.You/Your

Change to:A person/ people/ His/ Her/ One/ One's

You think that reading is boring.One may think that reading is boring.Our/ We/ Us

change to: His/ Her/ People

We all have to work together for a better society.people need to work together in order to create a better society.