裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第四十七课 单词学习_新概念英语第二册笔记

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裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第四十七课 单词学习

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1.thirsty

['θə:sti] adj.thirstier, thirstiest 1)口渴的eg.I am very thirsty.我感到非常口渴。/I feel very thirsty.eg.I am thirsty to death.我渴得要命。eg.I’m hungry to death.我饿得要死。eg.I’m hot to death.我热死了。

eg.I’m frightened to death.我吓死了。2)渴望的eg.We are thirsty for knowledge.我们渴望知识。

eg.The young politician was thirsty for power.那个年轻的政治家渴望权势。3)a thirsty ghost(喻)嗜酒的鬼魂 thirst [θə:st]

1)n.[U] 渴

eg.They lost their way in the desert and died of thirst.他们在沙漠中迷路了,然后死于干渴。2)n.[C] 热望,渴望(single)the thirst for sth 对……的渴望

the thirst for knowledge 对知识的渴望 the thirst for fame 对名誉的渴望 the thirst for revenge 渴望复仇

revenge [ri'vendʒ] n.报仇, 报复 vt.为…报仇, 报…之仇 2.ghost [ɡəust] n.1)幽灵,鬼

eg.Very few people believe in ghost 很少有人相信鬼

eg.Very few people believe in ghost story 很少有人相信鬼的故事 ghost story 鬼故事,怪谈

2)幻影般的东西,幻象,一点点

eg.He hasn’t got the ghost of a chance of of winning the first prize.他没有一点机会赢得头奖。3.haunt [hɔ:nt] 1)v.(指鬼魂)常出没于(某处)

eg.A ghost is said to haunt the house.据说这所房子经常闹鬼。/ The house is said to be haunted.eg.The spirit haunts the castle.那座城堡常有幽灵出现。eg.Home is a man’s castle.家是男人的堡垒。castle ['kɑ:sl] n.城堡, 堡垒 2)经常到(某处),常去…,常至

eg.This is one of the bars I used to haunt.这是我过去常去的一个酒吧。eg.I hear you haunt that disco.我听说你经常去那家迪斯科舞厅。haunted ['h ɔ:ntɪd] adj.萦绕心中的 a haunted melody 萦绕心中的曲调

melody ['melədi] n.曲调, 歌曲;旋律;美妙的音乐 4.block [blɔk] 1)n.(木,石等的)块 a block of rock 一大块岩石

a block of marble 一大块大理石 2)街区(美)

eg.The post office is two blocks away.邮局在两个街区之外。3)(许多相互独立的公寓或办公室的)大建筑物 a block of flats 公寓楼 an office block 办公楼 a tower block 高层建筑

4)阻碍物,障碍物(usu, single)a block on the road 路障

a block in the pipe 阻碍管道的污物

eg.The government’s attitude was a block to further talks.政府的态度是进一步对话的障碍。block-head 笨蛋,脑残 air-head 傻瓜,脑袋进水了 bad-egg 坏蛋 good-egg 好人 5)v.阻碍,堵塞

eg.The accident blocked traffic in the town center.交通事故堵塞了市中心的交通。eg.Heavy snow is blocking all roads to Beijing.大雪堵塞所有去北京的道路。eg.The door was blocked by chairs.门被椅子堵住了。

eg.Her father blocked her plan to study abroad.她父亲阻止了她出国留学的计划。5.furniture ['fə:nitʃə] [U] n.家具 a piece of furniture 一件家具 / an article of furniture eg.We had little furniture.我几乎没什么家具。furnish ['fə:niʃ] v.(给房子,房间)装置(家具等)

eg.The apartment is well furnished.这套公寓里面家具很全。eg.The apartment is badly furnished.这座公寓里面家具不全。6.whisky(or:whiskey)['wiski]

1)[U] 威士忌

drink whisky and water 喝掺水的威士忌 whisky on the rocks 加冰块的威士忌 2)[C] 一杯威士忌

eg.Two whiskies, please.请来两杯威士忌。7.suggest [sə'dʒest] 1)v.暗示

eg.Her pale face suggests that she is ill.她苍白的脸暗示着她生病了。eg.Are you suggesting that I’m telling a lie? 你是暗示我在撒谎吗? eg.Are you suggesting that I stole your wallet? 你在暗示是我偷了你的钱包吗? eg.I suggested that the cake must have been eaten by Tom.我暗示说,那块蛋糕准是被汤姆吃掉了。2)建议

suggest sb as… 建议某人作为…..职位 suggest sth as… 建议某事作为…… suggest sb for… 建议某人作为……

eg.I suggest Herry for the job.我建议赫里来做这份工作。

eg.I suggest Paris as a good place for a honeymoon.我建议巴黎是度蜜月的好地方。suggest doing… 建议做…..eg.I suggest learning 100 new words a day.我建议每天学100个生词。suggest that …(should)do…(用虚拟语气)

eg.I suggested that we(should)go for a trip.我建议我们去旅行。eg.I suggest that Tom(should)give up smoking.我建议汤姆戒烟。eg.I suggest that you(should)apologize to her.我建议你向她道歉。suggestion [sə'dʒestʃən] n.[U] n.建议, 意见;细微的迹象 a valuable suggestion 有价值的建议

advice [əd'vais] n.[U] 劝告, 忠告, 意见;消息, 报道;(商业)通知 a piece of advice 一条建议

proposal [prə'pəuzəl] n.提议;建议;求婚 Modest Proposal 《谦卑建议》 8.shake [ʃeik](shook, shaken)1)使(建筑物等)摇动,使(身体,声音等)颤抖,摇(瓶等)eg.The explosion shook the houses.爆炸使房子晃动起来。

eg.The teacher shook him by the shoulders.老师摇晃他的肩膀。

eg.Shake the bottle before taking the medicine.服药之前要把药瓶摇晃几下。2)抖落……撒上……抖掉……

eg.The children were shaking chestnuts from the tree.孩子们摇动树枝想把栗子摇落。chestnut ['tʃes,nʌt,-nət] n.栗子;栗树;栗木;栗色马 shake hands 握手 shake one’s head 摇头 nod(one’s head)点头 wave to sb 对…..挥手 signal to sb 打手势

shake off the trouble 摆脱麻烦

shake the dust off one’s feet 离开讨厌之地 shake 因寒冷,恐惧,愤怒,兴奋,笑而发抖 tremble ['trembl] 因恐惧,愤怒而发抖 shiver ['ʃivə] 因寒冷而发抖 shudder ['ʃʌdə] 因厌恶而发抖

quake [kweɪk] vi.颤抖,(因害怕或寒冷而)发抖;(地面)震动 quiver ['kwivə] 因恐惧,愤怒,兴奋而发抖 9.accept [ək'sept] 1)接受

eg.Will you accept my invitation? 你会接受我的邀请吗? eg.He accepted the job.他接受了这份工作。

eg.I asked her to marry me and she accepted.我让她嫁给我,她同意了。2)承认,相信,认可

eg.I can’t accept an excuse like that.我无法相信那样的辩解。

eg.Did you accept that his statement was true? 你相信他的陈述是真的吗? 3)接纳,迎进

eg.The cla accepted the new teacher.这个班的学生接纳了这位新来的老师。近义词: receive [ri'si:v] vt.& vi.收到, 接到;接纳;接待 receive the Noble Prize for Literature 得到诺贝尔文学奖

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