雅思雅思小作文写作技巧与应注意事项_雅思小作文写作技巧

2020-02-26 其他范文下载本文

雅思雅思小作文写作技巧与应注意事项由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“雅思小作文写作技巧”。

雅思小作文写作技巧与应注意事项

无忧雅思网原创作品，转载请注明作者和出处。

发贴：xlinyao

雅思技巧与注意事项(写作---小作文)个人总结分析(谢谢各位51IELTS的帮助)

1。试卷发下后，请花半分钟的时间来浏览作文的题目，这里包括议论文在内。

2。此后，请看第一部分的题目，明确以下几点

1)属于什么题型的图表，是一个曲线图，一个饼图，一表格，一个流程图还是一个物体以及其他类型的图表

2)是一幅图还是两幅或者是以上的图

3)时间、字数以及其他的要求

3。用5分钟的时间分析并形成以下的内容

1)注意不同类型图表的技巧(包括时态、语态、关键描述词语与句型)

2)划出并分析题目中的关键内容，分析图表中的关键特征点(依据各种图表的特点来决定)

3)考虑结构(开头引言，描述特征，可能总结)注意以下

开头不能与文章已经给出的东西一样，用自己语言表达；

描述关键以及有代表性的点或者是趋势；

在语法与句法正确的基础上，力求用不同的句型组合(如简单句，复合句，定语/表语/宾语/非谓语从句)，用近意词语；

正确表达文章所给信息；

在可能的情况下做简单的总结；

不要发表有个人或者是评论性的句子；

标点符号，单词的拼写应该正确；

4。书写的时候注意流利与工整，采用现代式的书写格式

5。留有时间检查，保持卷面的整洁

技巧性套句(仅供参考)

开头句型(用简单的句子给出尽可能多的信息WHEN，WHAT，WHERE，有特色。)一般有两种，一种是主动一种是被动。

1)The chart/graph/table/diagram/proce(show,reveal,illustrate,demonstrate,depict,describe,indicate)

2)According to/As can be seen from/As shown in/It is clear/apparent from/It can be seen from

结尾句型(如果没有可以充分说的，可以不用结尾。结尾不要节外生枝。最好不要出现很明显有结尾特征的词语“in conclusion”)

中间关键句型----☆要注意认真审查题目，弄清楚要描述的数据究竟代表什么，单位是什么，用什么方式表达。

OBJECT(描述物体)

注意点：要明确以一定的顺序来写。从左到右或者是从上到下，从内到外(根据物体自己的特点)等等。把题目中给出的部件详细描述。(如202的自行车)

句型：介绍功能The illustration is of a _______ which is designed to(do something)↓

说明构成部分A ______ is made up of /consists of/comprises How many ?A number of parts/sections

↓

描述各个部件功能不要用you ,one可以用we, the operator(单数个体)First ,(the cyclist)puts his or her _____on the ____

要有一定的顺序，不要将每个部分单独写出，应该将能够合并的一起结合，注意用以下句型(被动态，定语从句，非谓语动词)

要用关联词

PIE CHART(饼图)

注意点：1)文字中要表达出总量与分量的关系，在两个以上的PIE中，要注意各个PIE间的比较

2)数据究竟代表什么应清楚

语言点：1)percentage / proportion

2)(v.)make up/ constitute / account for

3)①

the biggest difference between 2 group(A+B)is in...,where A makes up 5% while

B constitutes 67%

the highest percentage of A, which was approximately 12%

②

the percentage of A in.....is more than twice that of B,the ratio is 67% to 45%($% compared to $%)

③in...,while a greater percentage of A than B are found in.......(the former is $% and the latter is $%)

④

there are more A in......,reaching $%,compared with $% of B

⑤

A , which used to be the........,has become le important, which declined(increased)sharply from $% in 1978 to only $% in 1998.⑥

The biggest lo was to某区域.The biggest gains in A were made by某区域.FLOW CHART(曲线图)

注意点：1)抓住“变化”和“趋势”

2)有两种情况其一是在不同时间段内的数据比较，另外是单独数据的全程描述。前者适合于数据代表的物体较少且时间界限明确的情况下，后者适合于描述数据对象很多且时间划定不清晰。当然依据考试中的题目来决定。

语言点：1)变化状态幅度词(要依据描述的情况决定)

轻微-----slightly, slowly(速度), steadily(平缓)逐渐----gradually

显著-----significantly , markedly急剧-----rapidly , dramatically , abruptly ,sharply突然---suddenly趋势---trend inclination tendacy

2)变量幅度词语

★增加-----increase, jump ,go up ,rise, climb , ascend , level up ,surge,★减少----decrease, drop ,go down ,fall,----, descend, level down ,★水平----keep/stay/remain/maintain stable ,----steady ,be similar to ,there is

little/hardly any/no change

★最高-----reach a highest point/the top/the summit/the peak/the most/peak in,at★最低-----reach a lowest point/the bottom//rock/hit a trough /bottom out★交叉-----correspond with in----year;---croing the line for-----

3)时间幅度词语

During the period 1970-1999;From 1970 to 1999;Since the early 1970s;In 1970------then in 1980-----ten years later

4)基本句型

There was变化趋势in the number of A from 1986-1990(over next.....yeas),which was followed by变化趋势and then变化趋势until 1998 when there was变化趋势for the next....years

From 1990 onwards, there was变化趋势in the number of A which then变化趋势at $% in 1994.In 1990,the number reached(was)$%,but 30 years later there was变化趋势.After变化趋势from...to...,A begin变化趋势over the next....years.The number of...increased rapidly from 1988 to 1990 during the five-year period〓

There was a rapid increase from 1988 to 1990 during the five-year period

A has almost/nearly/about/over a quarter/half/twice/one third /as many students as/as much money as /B;A has about/approximately/exactly/precisely the same number/proportion/amount of students/money as.....It has reached something of a plateau,X percent/an average of X percent in the past few years in 1998.in the 3 years spanning from 1995 through 1998...the percentage of...is sightly larger/smaller than that of.....the graphs show a threefold increase in the number of.....decreased year by year while...increased steadily....here is an upward trend in the number of

..(year)witneed/saw a sharp rise in.....a has something in common with b/ the difference between a and b lies in..柱状图(Bar chart)

注意点：1)柱图主要是陈列的数据比较多，不能将所有的信息写出，只能抓住重点与关键点来写(这些点可以是最大、小值；最高、低值；差距最大最小点等等)都需要结合题目来分析，对于一些点的特征具有相似性应该采用统一合并的方法，不能每有项都列出。

2)应该根据一定的顺序来写，否则会因逻辑不合理而失分

语言点：1)一般是以比较极与最高级的句子形式出现如

Low income consumed more hamburghers than other group(=more than other /group/ on hamburghers),spending more than twice/ as much as hamburghers than FC and Pizza(both about 40%)

High income favoured pizza,spenting $%,followed by FC at $%,then hamburgher at $%.High income appear to le than other /group/ on hamburghers,pizza remain their most popular fast-food, followed by FC.In 1975,among 3 of the world's largest cities, San Paulo had the highest

population(about 0.5 billion),and......is the second highest(about.....)......had the lowest population(about....).As a result in 1990,the number of....appears the largest population, closely followed by...,then.......at......The table below shows the figures for imprisonment in 3 countries between 1930-1960 in great Britain, the numbers in prison has increased from....in 1930 to....in 1940,apart from in 1950 when the numbers in prison fell by....On the other hand , New Zealand and Australia are the only two countries in which the numbers in prison remain steady from 1930-1960,although there have been slightly fluctuations in this trend.In the period 1975to 1990,all cities showed a growth, Tokyo and Newyork had by far the largest increase(about.....).san Paulo had the smallest growth(about...)There were no figures given for male part-time workers.In unemployed group, men enjoyed more leisure time---over 80%,compared with 40% for women(同一群体的比较), markedly more than women in retired group(不同群体的比较).表格/统计图(Table chart)

注意点：1)同柱状一样对数据间的变化与特殊显著数据的描写要求很高

2)选择好顺序

流程图(Flow Chart)

注意点：1)与物体、地图的描述一样，保持相同的作题原则

2)一定要按照顺序来说明

3)明确图片上要求说明的内容是什么，不要随意编造

雅思考试,雅思写作技巧

乐训国际http://www.daodoc.com/雅思写作概述雅思考试，雅思写作技巧雅思写作部分在听力、阅读部分之后出现，是笔试的最后一项。雅思写作考试要求在60分钟内完成两篇作文（Task 1......

雅思书信写作技巧

雅思书信写作技巧......

雅思书信写作技巧

雅思书信写作技巧雅思考试一般要求称呼语、信的主题内容和结束语三部分。称呼语：在考试中，如果是给熟悉的人写信可以直呼其名或用他们的昵称，比如：“Sonic” 或 “Kitty” 等；如......