小学英语语法名词复数_小学英语名词复数
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小学英语语法名词的复数
一、名词分可数名词和不可数名词。
1、可数名词(可数),如:book ,dog ,apple ,school 等。可数名词有复数。如: books ,dogs ,apples ,schools.2、不可数名词(不可数),如:water ,milk , meat等。不可数名词没有复数,通常通过量词来修饰。如:a cup of water ,a bottleof milk ,a plate of meat.这里我们重点说可数名词的复数。
二、可数名词的复数。
1.一般情况下,结尾直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds。
2.以s.x.sh.ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches ,match-matches
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries.4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-kniveswolf-wolvesleaf-leaveslife-livesthief-thieves
5.不规则可数名词的复数。
man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, child-children
policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice ,foot-feet,Japanese-Japanese tooth-teethfish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese,