Unit 5 礼仪性口译_unit5礼仪性口译
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Unit 5 Interpreting Ceremonial Speech
礼仪性口译
5--1
Revisiting the Old Haunt 故地重游
haunt ①以鬼神的形式出现 to inhabit, visit, or appear to in a form of a ghost or other super natural being ②经常拜访，常去/常去的地方
to visit often/frequently
I haunted the movie theaters.③时常萦绕心头
to come to mind continually a riddle that haunted me all the morning
一个困扰我一个上午的谜语。
Vocabulary
1、world-renowned 举世著名的 renowned
well-known or famous
2、diversity
原义：不同、差异、多样性
本文：气象万千
3、dynamism 充满活力
full of vigorousne
adj: dynamic
4、nostalgic
思念的，怀旧的n.nostalgia ①怀旧
long for things, persons, or situations of the past ②想家的状况/想家
the conditions of being homesick/homesickne
5、utmost courtesy
高度的礼貌
utmost: 极限的，极高的the maximum/ highest or greatest of degree6、overshadow
弱化 ①To cast a shadow over;darken or obscure.向…投上阴影；使暗淡：在…上面投上一个阴影；使变暗或使模糊 ②To make insignificant by comparison;使显得不重要，使相形见拙：通过对比使不重要
7、non-governmental sector
民间机构
8、good faith
良好的诚意
典型句型1 Permit me first to thank you, our Chinese hosts, for your extraordinary arrangements and hospitality.首先，请允许我感谢中国主人的精心安排与好客。注意：permit sb.to do sth.Or allow sb.to do sth.练习
首先，请允许我给在座各位嘉宾鞠个躬。
Please permit me first to take a bow to all the distinguished guests present here.请允许我代表强生公司感谢你们的精心安排与好客。
On behalf of Johnson company, please permit me to thank you for your extraordinary arrangements and hospitality.请允许我代表上海邮电服务发展公司向在座各位表示衷心的感谢。
On behalf of Shanghai Post and Telecommunications Development Company, please permit me to expre/extend my heartfelt thanks to all the guests present here.典型句型2 We have acquired a keen sense of the diversity, dynamism, and progre of China under your policies of reform and opening to the outside world.在改革开放政策引导下的中国，气象万千，充满活力，不断进步，这些我们都已强烈地感受到了。
练习
在改革开放政策的引导下，中国发生了巨大的变化。
Great changes have taken place in China under the policies of reform and opening up to the outside world.在改革开放政策的引导下，中国提前完成了“十五计划”。
China has completed the tenth Five-year plan in advance under the policies of reform and opening up to the outside world.典型句型3 In this context, it is important for our two societies to search for areas of cooperation which clearly add to our mutual benefit.在这种形势下，寻求显然可以增进互惠互利的合作领域，对我们两国来说显得很重要。equality and mutual benefit 平等互利
练习
中美两国应该在互相尊重，平等互利的基础上进行合作。
China should cooperate with the United States on the basis of mutual respect, equality and mutual benefit.欢迎词典型句型：
1.我很荣幸地代表-----向来自------地方的------表示热烈的欢迎。
On behalf of sb, I have the honor/ I feel great honored to expre/extend this warm welcome to sb from sp.2.请允许我向远到而来的贵宾表示热烈的欢迎和亲切的问候。
Permit me/ please allow me to expre/extend these warm welcome and gracious greetings to our distinguished guests coming from afar.3.我很愉快地以我个人的名义，向某某表示热烈的欢迎。
I am very delighted to extend/ expre this personal warm welcome to----练习
我怀着愉快的心情，以我个人的名义，向光临悉尼农业技术展览会的中国来宾，表示热烈的欢迎。// I am delighted to extend this personal warm welcome to Chinese visitors to the Sydney Agricultural Technology Exhibition.//
我很荣幸地代表中国政府和人民向来自联合王国的代表团表示热烈的欢迎。// I have the honor to expre this warm welcome on behalf of the Chinese Government and people to the delegation from the United Kingdom.//
请允许我向远道而来的贵宾表示热烈的欢迎和亲切的问候。// Please allow me to expre my warm welcome and gracious greetings to our distinguished guests coming from afar.//
我非常愉快地向戴维斯先生率领的澳大利亚代表团表示热烈的欢迎。// It is with great pleasure that I extend a warm welcome to the Australian delegation led by Mr.Davis.//
我为能代表董事会向来方的加拿大代表团表示热烈的欢迎而感到莫大的愉快。// It gives me so great a pleasure on behalf of the Board of Directors to extend a warm welcome to all the members of the Canadian delegation.//
我们特别高兴能有机会招待我们的美国贵宾。// It gives us a feeling of special joy to have the opportunity of entertaining our distinguished guests from the United States.//
我们为能在我校接待如此优秀的青年团体而感到骄傲和荣幸。// We are very proud and honored to receive such a distinguished group of young people at our university.//
本着友好合作、相互促进、共同繁荣的精神，我谨向您和代表团的全体成员表示最热烈的欢迎，并向您转达我石化集团全体员工的最诚挚的问候。// It is in the spirit of friendly cooperation, mutual promotion and common prosperity that I extend to you the warmest welcome and convey to you the most gracious greetings from all the employees of our petrol-chemical group corporation.//
我向各位表达我个人诚挚的欢迎，并衷心祝愿你们的来方富有成果。// I want to extend my personal earnest welcome to all of you and sincerely hope that your visit here will be rewarding.//
我为能在此设宴招待威廉斯副总统和夫人以及其他贵宾而深感愉快和荣幸。我愿借此机会向各位来宾表示热烈的欢迎。// It is my privilege and great pleasure to host this banquet in honor of Vice President and Mrs.Williams and other distinguished guests.I would take this opportunity to extend my warm welcome to you all.//
在这明月中秋的良宵，我们在美丽的上海欢聚一堂，我代表中国政府和人民，向来参加“全球论坛”活动的朋友们，表示热烈的欢迎。//
On this splendid moon-lit night in mid autumn, as we gather in the beautiful city of Shanghai, let me, on behalf of the Chinese government and people, extend a warm welcome to the friends who have come to take part in the Global Forum.// 感谢词典型句型：
1.on behalf of sb, I‘d like to take this opportunity to expre/extend our sincere
thanks to sb for their earnest invitation and gracious/incomparable hospitality we have received since we set foot on sp.我愿意借此机会，我谨代表对------的诚挚邀请和我们一踏上----便受到的友好款待，向-----表示真诚的感谢。
2.First of all, permit me to say thank you, sb, for your extraordinary /considerate/thoughtful arrangements and incomparable hospitality.首先，请允许我感谢-----的精心安排和热情好客。
练习
女士们，先生们：首先，我要对我的中国主人们表示衷心的感谢，感谢他们的精心安排和盛情款待，尽管我清楚地知道我对他们的感激是不尽的。// Ladies and Gentlemen, first of all, I would like to expre my heartfelt-thanks to our Chinese hosts for their extraordinary arrangements and hospitality, although I know quite clearly that I can never thank them enough.//
我感谢布罗斯校长的邀请，使我有机会来到久负盛名的剑桥大学。// I would like to thank Sir Alec Broers, Vice-Chancellor, for the invitation, which brings me to the famous Cambridge University.//
我们在此受到了隆重热烈的接待和无限盛情的款待，我再次非常愉快地向我们的东道主表示深深的谢意。// It gives me great pleasure to expre once again to our host my deep appreciation for the grand reception and boundle and generous hospitality we enjoy here.//
非常感谢您给我这次极好的机会访问这座美丽的城市，有机会与您合作共事。// Thank you very much for giving me such an excellent opportunity to visit this beautiful city and work with you.//
对于贵公司领导在我们逗留期间给予我们那种体贴入微的关照，千言万语也道不清我们的感激之情。// No words can fully expre our gratitude to the leadership of this company for their great kindne and thoughtful consideration for us during our stay here.//
我只想说非常感谢你们为我们所做的一切。// I would like to say how grateful we are for all you have done for us.//
我愿借此机会对您的帮助表示诚挚的谢意。// I should like to take advantage this opportunity to expre my earnest gratitude for your help.//
对于贵公司领导在我们逗留期间给予我们那种体贴入微的关照，千言万语也道不尽我们的感激之情。// No words can fully expre our gratitude to the leadership of this company for their great kindne and thoughtful consideration for us during our stay here.//
请允许我借此机会，感谢市长先生及各位来宾，并祝愿今晚招待会的所有中国朋友，身体健康！// Please permit me to take this opportunity to extend my heart-felt thanks to Mr.Mayor and all the distinguished guests.I wish you and all our Chinese friends present here tonight good health!//
5—2 A Pleasant Trip
愉悦之旅 Vocabulary1、Your Excellency
阁下
或Your honor
Your Majesty
陛下
Your Highne
殿下
陛下Your/His/Her Majesty 殿下Your/His/Her Highne
Royal Highne 阁下Your/His/Her Excellency/Honor 在使用的时候要注意区别
2、cradle of civilization
文明的摇篮 中国是世界上最古老的文明的摇篮之一
China is one of the very earliest cradles of civilization in the world.3、renew old friendships
重温旧情 renew: 使更新，使恢复，续借，复兴
4、establish new contacts
结交新友
我接受阁下的盛情邀请，访问这个伟大的国家，这使我有极好的机会重温旧情，结交新友。In accepting Your Excellency’s gracious invitation to visit this great country, I have had an excellent opportunity to renew old friendship and establish new contacts.5、a constant source of encouragement
始终鼓励着
6、in closing
在结束前，最后
in conclusion
祝酒词典型句型： 开头：
尊敬的陛下:
Respected Your Majesty 尊敬的殿下:
Respected Your Highne 尊敬的阁下:
Respected Your Excellency/ Honor 结束（祝酒）： In closing，I’d like you to join me in a toast ….May I ask you to join me in a toast ….May I propose a toast… + to
The health of your Excellency, The health of all the distinguished guests, The lasting friendship and cooperation of both countries The peace and prosperity of the world.练习
请允许我请各位一起举杯，为我们两市的友谊与合作干杯！
May I ask you to join me in a toast to the friendship and cooperation between our two cities!
在我结束讲话之际，我请各位与我一起举杯，为威廉斯副总统及夫人的身体健康，为所有贵宾们的身体健康，与我们两国之间持久的友谊友合作，为世界和平与繁荣，干杯！In closing, I would like you to join me in a toast To the health of Vice President and Mrs.Williams, To the health of all our distinguished guests, To the lasting friendship and cooperation between our two countries, To the peace and prosperity of the world, Cheers!
Vocabulary Development 友好访问
goodwill visit 发表热情友好的讲话
make a warm and friendly speech 热情洋溢的欢迎词
gracious speech of welcome 尊敬的市长先生
Respected/respectable/honorable Mr.Mayor 东道国
host country 值此------之际
on the occasion of 以-----的名义
in the name of 由衷的感谢
heartfelt thanks 承蒙/应-----的邀请
at the gracious invitation of----感谢您给予我们的热情招待
extend our thanks to your warm reception 愉快地答谢您热情洋溢的欢迎词
have the pleasure in replying to your gracious speech of welcome 怀着对贵国人民的深厚感情
with profound and amicable sentiments for your people 远道来访的朋友 friends coming from a distant land 来自大洋彼岸的朋友
friends coming from the other side of Pacific 作为贵国人民的友好使者
as an envoy of friendship of your people 随同贸易代表团来访的商界的朋友们
friends from the busine community accompanying the trade delegation 增进我们彼此之间的理解和友谊
increase/ strengthen/promote/expand our mutual understanding and friendship 促进我们之间的友好合作关系 promote/facilitate/enhance/strengthen/advance our friendly relations of cooperation 符合两国人民的共同利益
accord with/agree with/conform to/meet the common interests of our two peoples 最后
In conclusion/ closing 提议祝酒
propose a toast
5—3 Euro-Asian Cooperation
欧亚合作 Vocabulary1、luncheon 午宴/正式的午餐
午餐会
2、beckon
召唤
to signal or summon, as by nodding or waving3、dwell on
回顾
4、revere elders
尊敬长辈
revere: respect/adore/esteem/honor 尊敬，敬畏
5、frugal
节俭的反:wasteful 浪费的6、dynamics of change
日新月异
7、optimism
乐观精神
peimism 悲观主义
8、shared optimism
共有的乐观精神
典型句型1 Yes, let us acknowledge those differences, let us never minimize them, but let us not be dominated by them.I have not come to China to hold forth on what divides us, but to build on what binds us.是的，让我们承认这些差异，让我们永远不要轻视这些差异，但是我们不要被些差异所压倒。我来中国不是为了评说那些将我们分隔开来的东西，而是为了强化那些将我们维系在一起的东西。
典型句型2 We have always believed the heritage of our past is the seed that brings forth the harvest of our future.And from our roots, we have drawn tremendous power from faith and freedom.我们一向认为，我们的历史传统是未来丰收的种子。我们一开始便从信仰和自由中汲取了巨大的力量。
典型句型3 Like China, our people see the future in the eyes of our children.And, like China, we revere our elder.To be as good as our fathers and mothers, we must be better.同中国人一样我们人民看待未来也是着眼于下一代的利益。同中国人一样，我们也尊敬长辈。若要象前辈那样出色，我们就必须胜于前辈。
典型句型4 Today, China’ economy crackles with the dynamics of change.Unlike some governments, which fear change and fear the future, China is beginning to reach out toward new horizons, and we salute your courage.今天，中国的经济突飞猛进，日新月异。与一些惧怕变革、惧怕未来的国家不同，中国开始迈向新的高度，为此我们向你们表现出这种勇气致敬。
典型句型5 I see America and our Pacific neighbors going forward in a mighty enterprise to build strong economics and a safer world.我看到美国与其太平洋的邻国正在一项伟大的事业中向前迈进，努力建设强大的经济和更为安全的世界。
典型句型6 Let it roll peacefully on, carrying a two-way flow of people and ideas that can break down barriers of suspicion and mistrust, and build up bonds of cooperation and shared optimism.让这股浪潮平顺地滚滚向前，促进人民和思想的双向交流，以打破猜忌和不信任这两大障碍，建立合作关系，树立共有的乐观精神。
5—4 A New Long March 新的长征 Vocabulary1、incomparable hospitality
无以伦比的款待/盛情款待
2、a congenial atmosphere 融洽的气氛 congenial: 适意的，惬意的，趣味相同的I found him very congenial.我发现他跟人很合得来。They are of congenial temper.他们的性情相投。
3、deeply rooted in the instincts of our people
根深蒂固，已成为人们的本能
4、in identical fashion 用同样的方式
identical: 同一的，同样的、同卵的identical twins The handwriting on both checks is identical.两张支票上的笔迹完全相同。Their opinions are identical.他们的意见完全一致。identical twins 同卵双生
5、inconceivable 不能想象的，难以置信的incredible/beyond belief6、see eye to eye on sth 看法完全一致/对----有一致的看法
see eye to eye with sb
与某人看法一致
7、destined 注定的be destined to---
8、plague n 瘟疫/麻烦/灾祸
vt.折磨/肆虐
Plague was then prevailing in that city.当时瘟疫正在该城流行。He was plagued to death.他被折磨得要死。
9、rise to the heights of greatne
攀登伟大的高峰/攀登崇高理想的高峰
典型句型1 Mr.President, I wish to thank you for your very gracious and eloquent remarks.At this very moment through the wonder of telecommunications, many people are hearing what we say today.主席先生，我要感谢您那热情洋溢、雄辩无比的演讲。此时此刻，许多人正在通过神奇的电讯设备倾听着我们的讲话。
典型句型2 People sometimes grumble at it and criticize it.But it is a political system deeply rooted in the instincts of our people.人们有时会抱怨这种制度，批评这种制度。但是这种制度根深蒂固，已成为我们人民意识行为的本能。
典型句型3 This is the hour.This is the day for us to rise to the heights of greatne which can build a new and better life.时不可待，这是攀登崇高理想的高峰、创造一个更美好的新世界的时刻。
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