一般将来时练习题[优秀]_一般将来时的练习题
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一般将来时练习题及答案学习
一般将来时(The future indefinite tense)一般将来时主要有以下几种表现形式:
由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成,shall 用于第一人称,will用于第二、三人称。除英国外的说英语的国家,在陈述句中,即使在第一人称一般也用will,在英国也有这种趋势。在口语中,常用shall, will的缩写形式为’ll, 如:I’ll, you’ll等。Shall not的缩写式为:shan’t, will not 的缩写式为:won’t.肯定句:I/We shall/will go.You/He/She/They Will go.否定句:I/We shall/will not go.You/He/She/They Will not go.疑问句:Shall I/we go? Will you/he/she/they go?
什么叫做一般将来时
(1)一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况。例如:I will(shall)arrive tomorrow.我明天到。
Will you be free tonight? 你今晚有空吗?
We won’t(shan’t)be busy this evening.我们今晚不忙。
(2)在一般将来时的句子中,有时有表示将来时间的状语,有时没有时间状语,这时要从意思上判断是否指未来的动作或情况。例如:
Will she come? 她(会)来吗?
We’ll only stay for two weeks.我们只待两星期。
The meeting won’t last long.会开不了多久。
(3)在以第一人称I或we作主语的问句中,一般使用助动词shall,这时或是征求对方的意见(a),或是询问一个情况(b):
a.Where shall we meet? 我们在哪儿碰头?
b.Shall we have any claes tomorrow?明天我们有课吗?
在这类问句中,近年来也有不少人用will,特别是在美国。例如: How will I get there? 我怎么去?(4)be going to+动词原形
a.表示打算、准备做的事。例如:
We are going to put up a building here.我们打算在这里盖一座楼。
How are you going to spend your holidays?假期你准备怎样过?
b.表示即将发生或肯定要发生的事。例如:
I think it is going to snow.我看要下雪了。
There’s going to be a lot of trouble about this.这事肯定会有很多麻烦。
c.“will”句型与“be going to”句型,前者表示纯粹将来,后者表示打算、计划、准备做的事情,更强调主语的主观意愿。例如:
Tomorrow will be Saturday.明天是周六了。
We are going to visit Paris this summer.今年夏天我们打算游览巴黎。
()1.There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.will be going to
B.will going to be
C.is going to be
D.will go to be()2.Charlie ________ here next month.A.isn’t working
B.doesn’t working
C.isn’t going to working
D.won’t work
()3.He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A.will be;is
B.is;is
C.will be;will be
D.is;will be()4.There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A.was
B.is going to have
C.will have
D.is going to be()5.–________ you ________ free tomorrow?
– No.I ________ free the day after tomorrow.A.Are;going to;will
B.Are;going to be;will
C.Are;going to;will be
D.Are;going to be;will be()6.Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A.will gives
B.will give
C.gives
D.give()7.– Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?
–________.(不,不要。)
A.No, you won’t.B.No, you aren’t.C.No, please don’t.D.No, please.()8.– Where is the morning paper?
– I ________ if for you at once.A.get
B.am getting
C.to get
D.will get()9.________ a concert next Saturday?
A.There will be
B.Will there be
C.There can be
D.There are()10.If they come, we ________ a meeting.A.have
B.will have
C.had
D.would have()11.He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A.gives
B.gave
C.will giving
D.is going to giving()12.He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.A.writes
B.has written
C.will write
D.wrote()13.He ________ in three days.A.coming back
B.came back
C.will come back
D.is going to coming back()14.If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating.A.isn’t rain
B.won’t rain
C.doesn’t rain
D.doesn’t fine
()15.– Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow?
– No, ________(不去).A.they willn’t.B.they won’t.C.they aren’t.D.they don’t.()16.Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon?
A.will;go
B.do;go
C.will;going
D.shall;go()17.We ________ the work this way next time.A.do
B.will do
C.going to do
D.will doing()18.Tomorrow he ________ a kite in the open air first, and then ________ boating in the park.A.will fly;will go
B.will fly;goes
C.is going to fly;will goes
D.flies;will go()19.The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.A.will watching
B.watches
C.is watching
D.is going to watch()20.There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.A.shall be
B.will be
C.shall going to be
D.will going to be()21.They ________ an English evening next Sunday.A.are having
B.are going to have
C.will having
D.is going to have()22.________ you ________ free next Sunday?
A.Will;are
B.Will;be
C.Do;be
D.Are;be()23.He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.A.will
B.is
C.will be
D.be()24.________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library?
A.Are;going to borrow
B.Is;going to borrow
C.Will;borrows
D.Are;going to borrows()25.– Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon?
–________(好的).A.Yes, please
B.Yes, you will.C.No, please.D.No, you won’t.()26.It ________ the year of the horse next year.A.is going to be
B.is going to
C.will be
D.will is()27.________ open the window?
A.Will you please
B.Please will you
C.You please
D.Do you
()28.– Let’s go out to play football, shall we?
– OK.I ________.A.will coming
B.be going to come
C.come
D.am coming()29.It ________ us a long time to learn English well.A.takes
B.will take
C.spends
D.will spend()30.The train ________ at 11.A.going to arrive
B.will be arrive
C.is going to
D.is arriving 作业
一、单项选择。
()1.The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.A.will watching
B.watches
C.is watching
D.is going to watch()2.There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.A.shall be
B.will be
C.shall going to be
D.will going to be()3.They ________ an English evening next Sunday.A.are having
B.are going to have
C.will having
D.is going to have()4.________ you ________ free next Sunday?
A.Will;are
B.Will;be
C.Do;be
D.Are;be()5.He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.A.will
B.is
C.will be
D.be()6.________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library?
A.Are;going to borrow
B.Is;going to borrow
C.Will;borrows
D.Are;going to borrows