新标准第四册课后题答案_新标准大英四课后答案

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新标准大学英语4课后答案

Unit1AR1Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box.You may need to make other changes.I went to a mixed-ability secondary school just outside London.(comprehensive)I got stopped by a policeman who asked to see my driving license.(cop)Have you seen this beautiful from the air view of Oxford?(aerial)Isabel tightly her bag as she walked down the corridor towards the office.(clutched)You should speak to Toby;he’s an supporter of flexible working hours.(advocate)I hurt my leg badly a couple of months ago, and it still hasn’t got better completely.(healed)

AR2Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box.You may need to make other changes.When I was at college I kept all my personal things in an old cupboard.A lot of people who leave university before getting a degree end up in good jobs.I think she’ll get a good degree, but I wouldn’t risk my money on the exact result.The money I spent at college was more than what I earned in my part-time job.The chances of my being offered a job after that interview must be quite remote.Our busine has done very well since we changed our advertising.I think telling the truth and not cheating is always the best policy.Key:(1)belongings(2)dropouts(3)gamble(4)exceeded(5)odds(6)has thrived(7)honesty

UNIT 2 AR1Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box.In a good novel, the writer and reader communicate with each other.(interact)I have to face up to the problem sooner or later.(confront)I read the book in one sitting and Mary did too.(likewise)E.M.Forster was one of the most important and respected British novelists of the 20th century.(influential)Do you believe that a work of literature can actually lead to social changes?(induce)Robert Burns was a great poet who wrote in the language variety spoken in Scotland.(dialect)7 The Time Traveller’s Wife is the story of a man who has a strange and inexplicable genetic disorder.(mysterious)

AR2Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the following words.You may need to make other changes.I felt depreed and lacking in confidence after reading his criticism of my novel.(demoralized)2 Henry Miller’s The Books in My Life is about, as the name suggests, the story of his life.(autobiographical)

Henry Miller’s The Books in My Life is, as the name suggests, autobiographical.Shakespeare had an extraordinary talent as a writer, which is without comparison in the history of English literature.(prodigious;unparalleled)Some people look to a book for pleasure rather than for understanding.(enlightenment)The experiment in banning alcohol drinks in the United States actually led to an increase in crime.(prohibiting)I’m not sure if it is to their advantage for readers to read this review before they start the book.(advantageous)Miller’s Tropic of Cancer was, without doubt, one of the most infamous novels of the 20th century.(indubitably)

UNIT 4 AR1Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box.My car is very inexpensive to run – it uses LPG instead of petrol.(economical)When I saw Brian in his new sports car I felt a bit unhappy that he had something which I didn’t have.(jealous)Our relationship is not serious or deep;we just say hello to each other when we meet, and that’s it.(superficial)You’re likely to have a lot of repayments to make if you go on spending like that.(liable)I like this coffee.It has a rather different and easy-to-recognize taste.(distinctive)We have exchanged a number of letters about the best way to pay back the debt.(correspondence)7 The important thing is to exercise some self-control when using a credit card.(restraint)It reminds me of that lovely story about the evil giant who turns out to be afraid of his own shadow.(delightful;wicked)

UNIT 5 AR1Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the following words.You may need to make other changes.Cultural and intellectual programs tend to be broadcast very late in the evening.(highbrow)At the beginning I was very shy, but I soon got to know everyone and made friends.(initially)3 The course I enjoyed most when I was studying linguistics was the one on the relationship between words and meanings.(semantics)To find out more about English as a world language, we need reliable people who are able to give information.(informants)She sent me a bunch of roses when I got the job, and I did the same when she got promoted.(reciprocated)For some men there is still a feeling of embarrament and unease about taking orders from a female superior.(stigma)After the goal was disallowed, most of the words I could hear were swear words.(expletives)You can’t speak like that to someone you don’t know.It’s a matter of rules of social behaviour.(etiquette)9 Only after a very careful and time-consuming editing will this book be ready for publication.(exhaustive)

AR2Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the following words.You may need to make other changes.Don’t forget to put on a bit of lipstick and mascara before you go out.(make-up)The candidate displayed a lack of seriousne which we felt was not appropriate to the position he was applying for.(frivolousne)I need to check my free dates in March before I can confirm whether I shall be able to attend the conference.(availability)He has an attractive smile which people find hard to resist.(alluring)This list of participants needs to be put into alphabetical order.(alphabetized)The first person officially suggested as general secretary had to withdraw due to ill health.(nominee)7 After the first remarks offering congratulations the atmosphere at the prize-giving ceremony turned sour.(congratulatory)The speaker made a comment which I found unfriendly and which meant the opposite of what he really meant.(sarcastic)

UNIT 6 AR1Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words and expreions in the box.His achievements were so great that they can never be bettered.(surpaed)The situation can only get worse;it will never improve.(degenerate)Although he was a rich man, his clothes were of poor quality and in bad condition.(shabby)He exchanged his position as a general for that of an ordinary soldier.(swapped)At the beginning of World War II the King turned to Churchill to lead the country.(onset)Churchill drank a lot of alcohol.(liquor)Churchill wanted to do something to show he was sorry for his mistake at the battle of Gallipoli.(make amends)

UNIT 7 AR1Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box.The two buildings looked exactly the same from the outside, but were very different inside.(identical)2 When spring arrives the garden is full of flowers on the trees.(blooms)The postman used to bring the mail in a large group of things tied together, but these days, we only get the occasional letter.(bundle)She felt suddenly unconscious for a short time when she heard the dreadful news.(fainted)At the place where two or more roads meet, there are often queues of traffic.(croroad)I sometimes feel unhappy and angry at the noise and traffic, but most of the time I ignore them.(resent)7 When you leave apples on the ground, they are gradually destroyed by a natural proce, and can’t be collected and stored.(decay)

UNIT9 AR1

6.Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box.You may need to make other changes.1 One of the most frustrating parts of learning a foreign language is feelingwhen you can’t understand

something.(dumb)I have to admit that English spelling is difficult for foreigners to understand.(concede)After I accidentally spilt tea on my painting, the picture was a shape that was difficult to see clearly.(blurred)I need to read and learn again the vocabulary before the next leon.(revise)I have a hard time with PowerPoint slides sometimes because it’s difficult for me to manage to control and arrange both text and images.(manipulate)I don’t think you stop learning when you leave university.Learning should be a continuous proce throughout your life.(ongoing)It’s difficult to learn listening and speaking as separate skills.To be good at one, you should work on both.(isolated)During my speech, I made a terrible and embarraing mistake when I mispronounced an important word.(disgraceful)

AR2

5.Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box.1 It is difficult to imagine how much slower communication was during the time period of the telegraph.2 He worked hard to argue against my claim, but I knew I had the truth on my side.3 The manager is supposedly responsible for losing nearly eight per cent of this year’s profits.4 I was proud to have my article accepted for publication in one of the leading scientific monthly publications.1.epoch 2.refute 3.allegedly 4.journals