高考完型填空之江西卷_江西历年高考语文卷
高考完型填空之江西卷由刀豆文库小编整理,希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便,猜你可能喜欢“江西历年高考语文卷”。
九(2014江西卷)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
―Mum, can I invite my clamate Brett over to stay tomorrow night, please? It’s Friday, and we don’t have any _36__.Can I, please?‖ Mum was sitting at the kitchen table.Dad was _37__next to her, resting his head on his arms.Mum could _38__that James wanted so badly to have his friend over.―I’m so sorry, James,‖ she said.―I’m never allowed to have friends come to the house? Why, Mum?‖ James asked sadly, almost in _39__.―I know it’s _40__ for you,‖ Mum said softly.―But I’m just worried other people might think we’re a little… strange.And then they would make fun of you.‖
―No, they wouldn’t, Mum,‖ James protested.―We’re not _41__ at all.We’re just ordinary people.‖ Mum sighed heavily.― To tell you the truth, James, my neck has been so painful that it’s given me a heavy _42__.And your poor father –he doesn’t feel _43__.He really needs a rest.‖
―I can help, Mum!‖ James said.―_44__ I can make you and Dad feel better, can Brett come over? Please?‖
―Well…‖Mum began.―Great!Thanks ,Mum!‖ James almost shouted.― Just sit there, don’t move.‖ He rushed over to the kitchen drawer and _45__ what he needed –two spanners(扳手).― Hang on, Mum,‖ he said.― This won’t take a second.‖ After some _46__, James was finished.With a smile of _47__ on his face he said, ― There!How does that feel?‖ ― Oh, James,‖ Mum said.― That’s a much better!How did you do it?‖
―Easy,‖ James said _48__.‖ Dad had tightened your neck bolts(螺栓)too much!I just_49__ them slightly!I learned that in robotic science at school.‖ ―What about you father? Can you _50__ him?‖ asked Mum.―I’ll try,‖ James replied.He __51_ up Dad’s hair at the back of his neck.and plugged the electric wire into Dad’s head.Then he turned the _52__on.Dad opened his eyes and _53__ immediately.― He just let his _54__run too low, that’s all,‖ James said, ―Shall I tell Brett to come over straight after school tomorrow?‖ ―I gue so,‖ replied Mum.― Your friends will just have to _55__ that we are a very unusual family.Thanks, son!‖
36.A.chance
B.meage
C.homework
D.difficulty 37.A.asleep
B.reading
C.alone
D.standing 38.A.explain
B.see
C.agree
D.doubt 39.A.terror
B.tears
C.surprise
D.silence 40.A.fair
B.easy
C.good
D.hard 41.A.strange
B.normal
C.popular
D.anxious 42.A.headache
B.lo
C.task
D.day 43.A.ill
B.funny
C.sorry
D.well 44.A.As
B.If
C.Since
D.Before
45.A.kept
B.controlled
C.found
D.returned
46.A.requests
B.thoughts
C.repairs
D.instructions
47.A.sympathy
B.satisfaction
C bitterne
D.politene
48.A.embarraedly B.gratefully
C.impatiently
D.proudly
49.A.adjusted
B.collected
C.produced
D.covered
50.A.greet
B.accompany
C.help
D.ask
51.A.lifted
B.caught
C.gave
D.filled
52.A.television
B.power
C.light
D.gas
53.A.grew up
B.lay down
C.broke down
D.sat up
54.A.food
B.temperature
C.battery
D.blood
55.A.prove
B.expect
C.suspect
D.accept 【考点】考察科幻故事类完型
【文章大意】本文是一个科幻故事,讲述的是很奇葩的一家人:都是靠电力和机械维持的。身体不好是因为身体里的电池电量低了,头疼是因为脖子上的螺丝太紧了?如果你想多了解这个奇葩的一家人?就请向下看!
36.【答案】C 【试题解析】考察名词词义辨析及上下文串联。A机会,可能性;B消息,信息;C家庭作业;D困难;句义:妈妈,我可以邀请Brett来我家吗?这是星期五,我们没有家庭作业。根据Friday,可知这是周末,所以没有家庭作业是正常的事情。37.【答案】A 【试题解析】考察词义辨析及语境理解。A睡着的,入睡的;B阅读;C独自;D站立;根据下文resting his head on his arms头放在胳膊上,可知爸爸正在睡觉。38.【答案】B
【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及上下文语境。A解释;B看见;理解;C同意;D怀疑;妈妈能够理解James非常希望他的朋友过来。本句的see应该指―理解,明白‖。39.【答案】B
【试题解析】考察词义辨析及上下文串联。A恐惧;B眼泪;C惊讶;D安静;句义:我从来没有带朋友来过我家!为什么?James难过地问。几乎要留下眼泪。句中的sadly说明他很难过,所以使用tears与sadly保持一致。40.【答案】D
【试题解析】考察形容词词义辨析及上下文串联。A公平的;B容易的;C好的;困难的;妈妈说:我知道这对你来说很困难,但是我只是担心别人也许会感觉到我们家有点奇怪。本句是指他一直拒绝带朋友到家里来是很难做到的事情。41.【答案】A
【试题解析】考察形容词词义辨析及上下文串联。A奇怪的;B正常的;C受欢迎的,流行的;D焦虑的;根据40空后we’re a little… strange.可知妈妈担心别人会认为我们很奇怪,但是James认为他们都是正常人,一点也不奇怪的。故A正确。42.【答案】A
【试题解析】考察名词词义辨析及上下文串联。A头疼;B失去,损失;C任务;D天,日子;妈妈说:我的脖子一直都很疼,甚至让我都感觉头疼了,你的爸爸感觉也不好,总是需要休息。故A正确。43.【答案】D
【试题解析】考察形容词辨析及上下文串联。A生病的;B滑稽的;C难过的;D健康的(形容词);句义:你的爸爸感觉也不好,总是需要休息。Well作为形容词只能表示身体好。44.【答案】B
【试题解析】考察连词辨析及上下文串联。A随着;B如果;C自从;D在…之前;James说:如果我能让你和爸爸感觉好,Brett就可以过来了吗?感觉句义可知表示上下文的条件关系。故B正确。45.【答案】C
【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析。A保持;B控制;C找到;D归还;James冲进了厨房,找到了他需要的东西—扳手。感觉下文可知他用扳手来修理父母亲身上的故障。46.【答案】C
【试题解析】考察名词词义辨析及上下文串联。A请求;B想法;C维修;D使用说明;根据上文可知他从厨房里找到了两个扳手。可知他是用这两个扳手修理东西。句义:经过一些修理以后,他完成了。故C正确。47.【答案】B
【试题解析】连词名词词义辨析及上下文串联。A同情心;B满意;C难过,苦涩;D礼貌;满脸的满意之情,他问妈妈:现在感觉怎么样?妈妈说好多了。你是怎么做到的呢? 48.【答案】D
【试题解析】考察副词词义辨析及上下文串联。A尴尬地;B感激地;C不耐烦地;D自豪地;James很自豪地说:很容易,爸爸把你脖子上的螺丝太紧了,我帮你调整了一下。句中的形容词easy说明他很自豪。故D正确。49.【答案】A
【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及上下文串联。A调整;B收集,整理;C生成;D覆盖,采访;句义:爸爸把你脖子上的螺丝太紧了,我帮你调整了一下。故A正确。50.【答案】C
【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及语境理解。A问候;B陪伴;C帮助;D请求;妈妈说:你爸爸怎么样?你能帮助他吗?根据上文可知爸爸的身体也不好,所以妈妈请求James也帮爸爸。51.【答案】A
【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及上下文串联。A提高,举起;B抓住;C给予;D充满;James把爸爸脖子后面的头发拉了起来。插入了一根电线。52.【答案】B
【试题解析】考察名词词义辨析及上下文串联。A电视;B权力,电力;C光线;D汽油;他把一根电线插入到爸爸的头里,然后打开电源。本句中的power指电力。从下文可知爸爸的电池电量低,所以James给爸爸充电了,他才会打开电源。53.【答案】D
【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析及语境理解。A成长;长大;B放下;C出故障,身体垮掉;D坐起来;句义:当他打开电源的时候,爸爸突然就坐了起来。说明爸爸的问题好了。原来是躺着那里休息的,故使用sit up,D正确。54.【答案】C
【试题解析】考察名词词义辨析。A食物;B温度;C电池;D血;根据文章可做这家人很特殊,都是机械化。爸爸身体不好可能是因为体内的电池电量不足。句义:爸爸只是让他的电池电量太低了。故C正确。55.【答案】D
【试题解析】考察动词词义辨析。A证明;B期待;C怀疑;D接受;句义:你的朋友不得不接受我们是很特别的一家人的事实。故D正确。【长难句解析】
1.To tell you the truth, James, my neck has been so painful that it’s given me a heavy headache.【翻译】说实话,我的脖子是如此的疼痛要注意它都让我的头很疼。
【分析】本句中的to tell you the truth说实话,在句中是插入语。另外后面的主句中含有so…that…的句式,that引导的是一个结果状语从句,2.Shall I tell Brett to come over straight after school tomorrow? 【翻译】要我告诉Brett明天放学以后直接过来吗?
【分析】本句中的shall用于一三人称,表示征求对方的意见。Will用于第二人称征求对方的意见。如:Will you have a try?