考研翻译硕士词语新译集合_考研翻译硕士高频词汇

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2018年考研翻译硕士词语新译集合个人成就感 sense of personal achievement

个人储蓄账户 personal savings account(按照新的银行账户规定，结算功能应从个人储蓄账户中分离出去。According to a new bank account regulation, clearing functions shall be separated from personal savings accounts.)

个人购房贷款 individual housing loan

个人结算账户 personal clearing account(开立个人结算账户不会增加储户的费用。Opening personal clearing accounts will not mean extra costs for depositors.)

个人理财计划 personal financing plan

各人民团体 ma organizations

个人收入应税申报制度 the system of the declaration of individual incomes for tax payment

个人收入调节税 individual(personal)income regulation tax

个人数字助理 PDA(personal digital aistant)

个人所得税 personal income tax

个人信用制度 individual credit rating system

个人演唱会 solo concert

个人银行卡账户 personal bank card account(个人银行卡账户将被纳入结算账户管理。Personal bank card accounts will start to be treated as clearing accounts.)

个人质押贷款 personal pledged loan

各人自扫门前雪，莫管他人瓦上霜 hoe one's own potatoes

个体户，个体经营 privately or individually-owned busine

个体经济 private economy根本政治制度 fundamental political system

跟屁虫 1.one's shadow;to tag along;2.flatterer, boot licker, a-kier, brown-noser

跟团旅游 package tour(I'm going to join a package tour to Spain.我要跟团去西班牙旅游。)跟着感觉走 go with the flow;follow one's heart;do what one thinks is right 加大污染治理力度strengthen pollution control

假酒adulterated wine

加快处置不良资产step up efforts in handling bad aets

加快努力speed up efforts

假冒伪劣商品counterfeit and substandard goods

兼并merge;annexation

见不得人的勾当under-the-table deal

剪彩cut the ribbon

剪彩仪式ribbon cutting ceremony(The day has finally come for organizers and volunteers to open the doors of Beacon of Hope on the west side of Indianapolis.There will be a ribbon cutting ceremony at 8 a.m.July 27.组织者和志愿者们终于要揭开印

凯程考研，为学员服务，为学生引路！

部―希望灯塔‖的神秘面纱了。剪彩仪式将在7月27日上午8点举行。)

建仓open a position

检察官public procurator

检察机关procuratorial organ

检察长chief procurator

坚持不懈地进行―扫黄打非‖斗争fight unremittingly against pornographic and illegal publications

坚持对话,不搞对抗persist in dialogue, refrain from confrontation

坚持解放思想、实事求是的思想路线，弘扬与时俱进的精神adhere to the ideological guideline of emancipating the mind, seeking truth from facts, and upholds the spirit of advancing with time.坚持统一，反对分裂，增加了解，化解歧见persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase understanding and iron out differences

剪刀差price sciors;sciors movement of price 监督部门watchdog

尖端产品highly sophisticated products

尖端课题frontline subject

减肥茶diet tea

减肥训练营weight lo camp(250 traffic police offers in Bangkok, Thailand, have entered a weight lo camp to burn the fat in their plump body from June 30.泰国曼谷市250名体重超标的交通警察6月30日开始参加“交警减肥营”。)

减肥药slimming drug;weight-lo drug(Fifteen weight-lo products containing the drug sibutramine have been recalled acro the country over concern that the diet pills could lead to an increased risk of heart disease.因担心会增加心血管病的风险，15种含有西布曲明的减肥产品已经在全国范围内被召回。)

减负alleviate burdens on somebody

监管漏洞supervision loopholes(Hao's case reflected supervision loopholes in the country's coal sector.郝(鹏俊)的案子反映出国家煤炭领域的监管漏洞。)

监护权custodial right

舰舰导弹ship-to-ship miile

间接选举indirect election

渐进式台独gradual Taiwan independence

渐近尾声draw to a close

检举箱accusation letter box

健康保险health insurance(The Bryants did not provide her with health insurance and she sustained damages of $20000 in unpaid overtime.科比夫妇没有给她提供健康保险，拖欠她2万美元薪水。)

健康带菌者healthy carrier(In addition to the 19 confirmed cases, one student was diagnosed as a “healthy carrier,” or a person who was infected with the cholera bacteria but displays no symptoms.However, “healthy carriers” can transmit the bacteria to others.除了19个确诊病例外，还有一名学生被诊断为―健康带菌者‖，也就是被感染了霍乱病毒但是却没有表现出症状。但是，―健康带菌者‖可以把病毒传染给他人。)

健康及意外险health and casualty insurance 2页共2页

凯程考研，为学员服务，为学生引路！

健康证health certificate(A university graduate who fought discrimination against Hepatitis B virus(HBV)carriers for two years has received a health certificate allowing him to be employed in the food industry.在与对乙肝病毒携带者的歧视斗争了两年之后，一位大学毕业生终于拿到了允许他从事食品行业的健康证。)

建立公正、合理的国际政治经济新秩序build a fair and rational new international political and economic order

建立健全国有资产管理和监督体制establish and perfect the management and supervision system of State-owned aets 见面会meet-and-greet 简明新闻news in brief 减排carbon emiion reduction(China'scommitment on carbon emiion reduction is scientific and practical, Chinese premier Wen Jiabao said at a news conference following the China-EU summit Monday.本周一，在中欧峰会结束后的新闻发布会上，温家宝总理称，中国所做的碳减排承诺是科学和实际的。)

减轻农民负担reduce farmers' burdens;lighten the burden on farmers

建设公债public bonds for construction

建设社会主义的物质文明和精神文明build a socialist civilization that is advanced culturally and ideologically, as well as materially;promote socialist material progre and socialist culture and ideology

建设社会主义法治国家build a socialist country under the rule of law

建设稳产高产基本农田make primary farmland capable of producing stable, high yields.建设有中国特色的社会主义build a socialist country under the rule of law build socialism with Chinese characteristics

监事会board of inspectors

减速玻璃(汽车)decelerating gla

荐贤举能recommend the virtuous and the able

减刑have one's sentence commuted

减员增效downsize staffs and improve efficiency

减灾disaster reduction;disaster mitigation;reduce damages caused by disaster

舰载飞机carrier-borne aircraft;carrier aircraft

简政放权streamline administration and delegate power;streamline administration and institute decentralization

建筑面积floorage;floor space

监察合一the integration of supervision and investigation

坚持国家绝对控股keeping a controlling share in the state's hands

坚持正确的政治方向pursue a correct political direction 坚定信心，扎实工作，旗帜鲜明，毫无动摇enhance confidence, do a solid job, take a clear-cut stand and never waver in carrying on the fight in depth 讲诚信，反欺诈: honor credibility and oppose cheating

僵化思想oified thinking

将军肚general's belly;beer belly

奖励工资制度a bonus wages system;a system of higher pay for better performance

降落伞候选人，外来候选人(应召而来参加本人非所在地区竞选的政党候选人)parachute candidate

江南水乡the south of the lower reaches of the Yangze River 3页共3页

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讲排场，摆阔气waste and extravagance

讲求实效stre practical results;strive for practical results

僵尸电脑zombie computer(Malicious code such as Conficker can be triggered to steal data or turn control of infected computers over to hackers amaing“zombie” machines for criminal ends.入侵者可激活Conficker蠕虫病毒等恶意代码来窃取数据，或使被感染的电脑受黑客控制，进而产生大量的―僵尸电脑‖以用于犯罪目的。)

僵尸手机zombie phone(We can compare an infected cell phone to a ―zombie‖ phone.It will secretly send virus-linked text meages to your friends and colleagues and turn their phones into ―zombies‖, which will later create more ―zombie‖ phones.我们可以把染了病毒的手机比作一部―僵尸‖手机，它会向你的朋友和同事发送带有病毒链接的信息，然后把他们的手机都变成―僵尸‖，之后，这些手机又会发展出更多的―僵尸‖手机。)

降息reduction of interest

降息reduction of interest rate

讲义气be loyal to friends;remain faithful to friends

僵持stand-off(Two hijackers of a Sudanese jetliner surrendered to authorities in Libya after releasing all the paengers Wednesday after a 22-hour standoff.经过22个小时的僵持，劫持苏丹客机的两名劫机者27日释放了所有人质，并向利比亚当局投降。)

降低消耗to reduce consumption of resources 建立促进经济社会可持续发展的机制establish a mechanism to promote sustainable social and economic development

建立更加安全、更加尊重多样性和更加团结的世界work for a safer, more diverse and united world

建立巩固的国防build a strong national defense

健全国有资本经营预算制度establishing a sound operating and budget system for state capital

健全国有资本经营业绩考核体系establishing a sound performance evaluation system for state capital

健全国有资产重大损失责任追究制度establishing a sound system for aigning responsibility for major loes of state aets for state capital

健全就业，收入分配和社会保障制度improve employment, income distribution and social security system

减少和规范行政审批to reduce the number of matters requiring administrative examination and approval and standardize such procedures

建设高素质的领导干部队伍build a contingent of high-calibre leading cardres

建设统一开放竞争有序的现代市场体系establish a unified, open and orderly modern market system

建设完整的社会主义市场经济体系establish a complete socialist market economic system

建设信息化军队to build computerized armed forces

简税制、宽税基、低税率、严征管‖的原则the principle of ―a more simplified taxation system, broader tax collection basis, lower tax rates and stricter tax collection

简易过渡房makeshift shelter(1 million makeshift shelters for quake-hit areas must be finished in 3 and half months, according to the 11th State Council's meeting of disaster relief 4页共4页

凯程考研，为学员服务，为学生引路！

Tuesday.)

减员增效reduce staff for greater efficiency

5页共5页