电大学位英语试题真题_电大学位英语真题

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北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试

2011.11.05

PartⅠReading Comprehension（30%）

Directions： There are three paages in this part.Each paage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A，B，C and D.You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Paage 1

Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following paage：

The reflective towers of New York City，which is on the Atlantic migrating（迁徙的）route，can be deadly for birds.“We live in an age of gla，” said Ms.Laurel，an architect.（76）“It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights，and the larger the gla，the more dangerous it is.” About 90，000 birds are killed by flying into building in the city each year.Often，they strike the lower levels of gla towers after searching for food in nearby parks.Such crashes are the second-leading cause of death for migrating birds，after habitat（栖息地）lo，with an estimated number of death ranging up to a billion a year.（77）As gla office and apartment towers have increased in the last decade，so，too，have calls to make them le deadly to birds.San Francisco adopted bird-safety standard for new building in July.The United States Green Building Council，a nonprofit industry group that encourages the creation of environmentally conscious buildings，will introduce a bird-safety credit this as part of its environmental certification proce.There are no easy fixes，however.A few researchers are exploring gla designs that use ultraviolet（紫外线的）signals，but they are still in their infancy.Covers，dot patterns，shades and net are the main options available.Often，only one section of a building needs to be changed.“You don‘t necearily have to treat every window，” Ms.Laurel said.“It would be too expensive to do the whole building.” The Jacob Convention Center，which has been undergoing alterations，is the most recent building to voluntarily correct the problem of bird crashes.The architects used le reflective gla and dot patterns.1.What is the main idea of the paage？

A.New York is a city of gla towers.B.Gla tower are dangerous for migrating birds.C.New York adopted new safety standards for buildings.D.Gla towers are a new trend in the United States.2.What is the number one cause of death for migrating birds？

A.Climate change

B.Habitat lo

C.Lack of food

D.Crashing into buildings.innovation can really be taught is “an age-old argument”

6.When Google and Facebook were established，the founders were still_____.A.in high school

B.in the army

C.in primary school

D.at college

7.According to the paage，what is the main purpose of entrepreneurship education？

A.To prepare students for future academic life

B.To prepare students to find opportunities and seize them.C.To prepare students for overseas career.D.To prepare student to develop interpersonal skills.8.The word “prototype” in the fourth paragraph is most likely to mean_____.A.model

B.strategy

C.method

D.stage

9.What does Daniel S.Grennberg think of entrepreneurship education？

A.Entrepreneurship，or at least certain elements of it，can be taught.B.An entrepreneurship program can help students find what they really like and entrepreneurship isn„t all about busine.C.Entrepreneurship should be spread acro different fields.D.Colleges shouldn„t put too much emphasis on entrepreneurship programs.10.What is the main idea of the paage？

A.Entrepreneurship courses in busine schools.B.Qualities of an entrepreneur.C.Entrepreneurship education in colleges.D.Kids in the information age.Paage 3

Question 11 to 15 are based on the following paage：

Regret is as common an emotion as love or fear，and it can be nearly as powerful.So，in a new paper，two researchers set about trying to find out what the typical American regrets most.In telephone surveys，Neal Rose，a psychologist and profeor of marketing at the School of Management at Northwestern Universtiy，and Mike Morrison，a doctoral candidate in psychology at University of Illinois，asked 370 Americans，aged 19 to 103，to talk about their most notable regret.Participants were asked what the regret was，when it happened，whether it was a result of something they did or didn‘t do，and whether it was something that could still be fixed.B.Common regrets is more important than love and hate.C.Why regret is more important than love and hate.D.How regret has shaped Americans.PartⅡ

Vocabulary and Structure（30%）

Directions： In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are four choices marked A，B，C and D.Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentences.Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.16.Mr Smith is coming to visit us soon.We„d better get everything ready before he _______.A.arrives

B.arrive

C.will arrive

D.arrived

17._______yesterday，you would have met Profeor Jones.But now he has left for London.A.Did you come

B.Had you come

C.Should you come

D.Were you to come

18.The man denied_____ into the neighbor„s garden and ______his cow.A.going……stealing

B.going…stole

C.went…stealing

D.went…stole

19.Ted worked like a horse in his youth，______contributed to his great succe later as a busineman.A.that

B.who

C.what

D.which

20.A few hours ago，a small suitcase with some important papers _______ stolen from the general manager‘s office.A.is

B.are

C.were

D.was

21.______ on the New World，he felt like crying.A.land

B.Landed

C.To land

D.Having landed

36.The scientists are trying to find out the facts to _______ their theory.A.support

B.carry

C.design

D.raise

37.The performance of the English team was ________.They played much worse than expected.A.disappoint

B.disappointing

C.disappointed

D.to disappoint

38.You are welcome to order the goods now.But payment should be made________.A.for advance

B.from advance

C.in advance

D.to advance

39.Speak louder so that you can make yourself _______.A.heard

B.to hear

C.hearing

D.have been heard

40.Now it won‘t be long before we meet again，________？

A.will it

B.do we

C.won„t we

D.does it

41.Americans eat______ vegetables per person today as they did in the 1960s.A.more than twice

B.as twice many

C.twice as many

D.more than twice as many

42.I was so familiar with her that I recognized her voice ______ I picked up the phone.A.the moment

B.since

C.before

D.while

43.The education of ________ young is always ______ hot and serious topic.A./，/

B.the，a

C./，the

D.the，the

44.Dad wondered where I‘d been，and I ________ a story about being at Grandma’s

A.made out

B.made up

C.looked out

D.looked up

45.Your sister doesn„t study as _______ as you do.A.hard

B.hardly

C.harder

D.hardest

PartⅢ Identification（10%）

Directions： Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A，B，C and D.Identify the one that is not correct.Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.46.No sooner had they entered the room when the telephone rang.A

B

C

D

47.As a graduate from high school，Tom is faced with three choices： attending college，finding a

A

B

C

Information on the Internet has made it easier for thieves to steal any information about you.Never 71 your full birth date.Never respond to e-mails 72 personal or financial information.Do not freely offer personal information to anyone 73 you are certain who you are dealing with.74 the neceary precautions（预防措施）is the best way to 75 you and your personal information stay protected.56.A.effect

B.effort

C.labor

D.matter

57.A.proud

B.true

C.honest

D.creative

58.A.accounts

B.records

C.directions

D.collections

59.A.complex

B.careful

C.diligent

D.elastic

60.A.away

B.on

C.out

D.in

61.A.respond

B.resign

C.restrict

D.resemble

62.A.number

B.amount

C.pile

D.piece

63.A.with

B.for

C.about

D.against

64A.turned out

B.turned in

C.picked out

D.picked up

65.A.which

B.while

C.because

D.although

66.A.knowing

B.reading

C.inspecting

D.realizing

67.A.impacted

B.collected

C.repaired

D.isolated

68.A.lead to

B.result from

C.see off

D.make up

69.A.out

B.aloud

C.once

D.twice

70.A.resistance

B.statement

C.invitaion

D.struggle

71.A.reveal

B.revise

C.resemble

D.require

72.A.threatening

B.requesting

C.worshipping

D.delivering

73.A.since

B.as

C.when

D.untiil

74.A.Replacing

B.Liberating

C.Taking

D.Depending

75.A.ensure

B.separate

C.spread

D.switch

Part Ⅴ Translation（20%）

Section A

Directions： In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese.These sentences are all taken from the 3 paages you have just read in Reading Comprehension.You can refer back to the paages to identify their meanings in the context.76.It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights，and the larger the gla，the more dangerous it is.79.比方说，人的文化程度越低，对教育方面的遗憾就越强烈。

80.报道说，许多参与者希望减少工作量，能获得更多的时间陪伴自己的孩子。

81.Standing by the window，he is thinking about his study programme.82.She tries every effort to finish the work on time.83.This novel，which I have read three times，is so moving.84.I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back.85 Thoughts can be expreed by words.