考研英语作文应用文打印版_英语作文应用文模式

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第一部分 应用文模板

1.介绍信

Dear ______,The bearer of this letter,Ms./ Mr.(姓名)，is(relation,与自己的关系)，/ I am writing to introduce Ms./ Mr.(姓名)who is going to(地点)/ has been aigned to(新职位或任务)at(place 地点).Ms./ Mr.(姓名)is presently working for(company 单位)/ graduated from(school 毕业院校).She / He is(comment 评价).Since this will be her / his first time there,she / he will poibly(可能遇到的问题或需要的帮助可能遇到的问题或需要的帮助).Any aistance you may show her / him concerning(帮助、关照的方面帮助、关照的方面)will be esteemed as a great favor forme.Thank you

Yours sincerely

Li Ming

2.投诉信

Dear ______,I am(自我介绍).I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about __________.The reason for my diatisfaction is(总体介绍).In the first place,(抱怨的第一个方面抱怨的第一个方面).In addition,(抱怨的第二个方面).Under these circumstances,I find it(感觉)to(抱怨的方面给你带来的后果).I appreciate it very much if you could(提出建议和请求)，preferably(进一步的要求进一步的要求)，and I would like to have this matter settled by(设定解决事情最后期限设定解决事情最后期限).Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to you reply.Yours sincerely,LiMing

3.推荐信

Dear ______,I take great pleasure in recommending(姓名)，one of my(学生 / 员工)for admiion into(学校)/ as a candidate for the vacancy in(新单位).Ms./ Mr.(姓名)was admitted in(年代)/ joined our company in(年代).She /He impreed me(起始时间/事件).In my experience with her / him,I was impreed with not only her / his(优秀特质优秀特质 1)but also(优秀特质 2).I am sure that Ms./ Mr.(姓名)will be outstanding(身份)in(项目/单位).I would like to support her / him firmly in her / his quest for recommendation./I would greatly appreciate it if you decide to accept her / him as she / he wishes.Yours sincerely,LiMing

4．祝贺信

Dear ______,Here you are graduating from(学校)/The word that(好消息)made my day /It’s great that(庆贺事宜).Congratulations [ on(庆贺事宜)and good luck to you(所祝福的事件)]！

This is a notable day in your life and for(其他相关人士).It’s a time for rejoicing and I rejoice with you on this happy occasion.I wish you well / succe / all the best in(祝福的事件 1)and(祝福的事件2).Yours sincerely,LiMing

5.求助信

Dear Sir or Madam /To whom it may concern,(以下开头两句选一句)

I am writing this letter to you in hopes that you can help me.As I am

planning to(计划要做的事)，I have decided to(已经决定做的事).Would you be so kind as to furnish me with some related information？

I would be grateful if you could be so kind as to provide me with certain eential information regarding the following aspects.First of all,(信息1)

Secondly,(信息2)

Thirdly / Lastly,(信息3)

（以下结尾三句选一句）

I shall be very grateful if you could kindly take into consideration my request and grand me a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond word.I would appreciate it if you could contact me as soon as poible.Any information you can provide would be greatly appreciated.Please accept my most cordial thanks for your timely aistance,which I will never forget.Yours sincerely,LiMing

6.求职信

Dear Sir or Madam,I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in(报纸名称)of（广告发布事件）

Not only do I have the qualification for this job,but I also have the right personality for a(工作名称).In the one hand,(第一个原因).On the other hand,(另一个原因)

Should you grant me a personal interview,I would be most grateful.If you need to know more about me,please feel free to contact me at any time at(电话号码).Thank you for considering my application,and I am looking forward to meeting you.Yours sincerely,LiMing

7.邀请信

Dear _______,There will a(内容)at / in(地点)on（时间）.We would be honored to have you there with me.The occasion will start at(具体时间).This will be followed by a(进一步的安排进一步的安排).At around(时间)，（另一个安排）.I really hope you can make it.RSVP before(通知你的最后期限)

Yours sincerely,LiMing

8.感谢信

Dear ________,I am writing to extend my sincere gratitude for(感谢的原因).If it had not been for your aistance in(对方给你的具体帮助),I fear that I would have been(没有对方帮助时的后果).Everyone agrees that it was you who(给出细节).Again,I would like to expre my warm thanks to you!Please accept my gratitude.Yours sincerely

LiMing

9.求学信

Dear Sir or Madam,I am a Chinese student who wishes to study at your prestigious

university.My plan is to start my course next term,and I would be grateful if you would be kind enough to provide me with certain eential information.First,what qualifications do I need to follow a course of study at yours university?I already have a(学位)from(大学)，but I wonder if there are any further academic requirements.Second,how much are the tuition fees?(打算自费，询问奖学金情况打算自费，询问奖学金情况).Third,what is the situation ad regards accommodation?

I look forward to your reply,and to attend your esteemed institution.Yours sincerely

LiMing

10.请求信

Dear _______,I am writing to formally request to(请求的内容).The reason for ___________is that(给出原因).I ______,so I(给出细节).I would also like to request(提 出 进 一 步 的 要 求).I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused.Thank you for your attention to these requests.If you have any questions,do not hesitate to contact me at(电话号码).I look forward to a favorable reply.Yours sincerely

LiMing

11.道歉信

Dear _______,I am exceively sorry to say/tell you that________.(直接表达自己不能实现先前的愿望或约定直接表达自己不能实现先前的愿望或约定)Now,I am writing you this letter of apology to show my deep regret _______.(表达歉意)Please accept my sincere apology ________.(诚恳希望对方能接受道歉诚恳希望对方能接受道歉)I fear you are displeased at _______（表达出自己的心情，并请求对方原谅）.I hope you will understand me and excuse me for ________(总结出自己道歉的原因总结出自己道歉的原因)Therefore it’s not in my power to _______.(希望下次再次实现愿望希望下次再次实现愿望)

Naturally,I want to suggest _______.I shall be obliged if you will kindly write and tell me when and where you _______.We may meet again and I hope to See you soon.(约定下次约会的时间地点).Yours sincerely

LiMing

12.备忘录

TO:___________

FROM:___________

DATE:___________

SUBJECT:__________

I would like to draw your attention to(问题/主题).Since(问题)/We have(已完成的工作)/We are(将进行的工作).If(建议 ①及可能的效果).If(设想)，please(解决方案/建议 2).Please(安排).13.报告

Title

Reporter and Date

On(日期)，survey was conducted among(调查对象).The purpose of the survey was to(目的).The survey was conducted by means of(方法).It was concerned with(调查主题).From the table of data,The most significant items areas follows:(发现).If any conclusions may be drawn from the data,they are,perhaps,as follows:(结论).第二部分短文写作模板

1.画图式

（1）双图类比

Upon carefully observation,we will find that the two pictures above are closely related in meaning.In the upper one,______①.In the lower one,however,_______②.The pictures convey a clear and strong meage to us that _______③

描述段：

①此处应该填写第一个描述句：第一幅图画的内容

②此处应该填写第一个描述句：第二幅图画的内容

③总结两幅图的表层含义

The pictures are thought-provoking,and what they illustrate is a common phenomenon in today’s society:______④.______⑤.Hence,______⑥，ais shown in the pictures given above.Aside from that,another telling example is ______⑦.解释段：

④点出图画寓意

⑤展开寓意，挖掘其深层次含义

⑥再次总结，强调寓意

⑦此处应该填写一个与图画主题相似的例子，并加以说明。

⑧Considering the current iue and worsening situation,we should call for some immediate action imposed by the authorities.⑨Neverthele,it is the responsibility of _______to_______in building a wholesome outlook toward the world and life.Therefore,it’s the duty of ordinary people to actively participate in the action.In my opinion,what’s most important is ______⑩.评论段（消极）

⑧对图画进行消极评论，经典结尾段开头句

⑨笔锋一转，对这样的消极现象，谁（如政府、社会、家长等）应该承担怎么样的责任

⑩提出作者的评论

（2）双图类比

Nowadays,_______①has become a matter of great concern of the general public in our society,especially for those who are confronted with this problem.There are,ais vividly illustrated in the pictures.In the left picture ______②，while in the right ______③.This is something we should give more though to.描述段

①总结图画主题，一般可以用 and 或 or 连接两个名词。注意英语喜欢用名词作标题类的内容。

②此处应该填写第一个描述句：第一幅图画的内容

③此处应该填写第二个描述句：第二幅图画的内容

The purpose of the drawing is to show us that _______④，yet the symbolic meanings subtly conveyed should be taken more seriously._______⑤.Such cases can be found in almost all walks of life.解释段

④此处应该填写第一个描述句：点出图画寓意

⑤展开寓意，挖掘深层次的含义

⑥Accordingly,it is vital for us to derive positive implications from these thought-provoking drawings.On the one hand,_______ ⑦.On the other hand,______⑧.⑨Only by _______can_______.⑩Therefore,it’s the duty of ordinary people to actively participate in the action.评论段（积极）

⑥对图画进行积极评论，经典结尾段开头句

⑦评论一

⑧评论二

⑨使用了 only by doing sth.can sb.do sth 的倒装句型

⑩经典高度抽象的结尾末句。

（3）单图动态

What is presented here is a rather meaningful drawing.______①.What makes this drawing extraordinary is________ ②，which clearly indicates ________③.描述段

①此处应该填写若干个描述句，注意动态图应该用现在进行时

②此处应填写图画亮点（人物，动作或场景）

③总结图画的含义

Undoubtedly the drawing conveys the meaning that _______④.That is to say,_______⑤.Such a practice is very helpful in terms of the following aspects.⑥For one thing,______.For another,_______.解释段

④展开寓意，挖掘深层次的含义

⑤强调寓意

⑥此处填写两个解释句，分析该图画现象的意义

Numerous examples can demonstrate_______⑦.A case in point is _______⑧.Another illustration is closely related to us,_______⑨.On the whole,these examples effectively clarify the saying that_______⑩.举例段（积极）

⑦举例段万能末尾首句，该处填入图画寓意

⑧例证一

⑩点明主题，可以填入一个谚语或文章主题

（4）单图静态

Ais conveyed in the picture,_______①.Simple as it is,the drawing renders us pondering awfully.Accordingly,what this thought-provoking picture depicts reflects a common phenomenon in today’s society:_______②，which has aroused great concern and should be given enough consideration.It goes without saying that its symbolic meaning that _______③，with the harmonious society echoed vigorously nowadays in China ought to be weighed conscientiously.描述段

①描述图画内容，注意静态图应该用一般现在时

②此处填入一个反映当今社会现实的情况的句子

③点出图画寓意

Why do we lay emphasis on this,several points analyzed below might equip us with the deeper understanding of what we are heading for.④For one thing ______,for another.No better illustration of this idea touched on above can be maintained than the case as listed below,_______⑤.It follows that,no iue in china is as basic to _______⑥.解释段

④此处填入对图画寓意进行分析的陈述句

⑤此处填入一个反映图画寓意的事例

⑥进一步说明

Judging from what has been argued above,people have come to realize ______⑦.As for me,it is neceary that some effective steps be made to ______⑧.To begin with,we should______;moreover _______⑨.Only by undergoing these measures,can we _______⑩.态度段

⑦展开寓意，挖掘其深层次含义

⑧联系自我，总结、强调寓意

⑨此处填入表达作者态度的陈述句

⑩展望前景，经典结尾末句，使用倒装

（5）单图单意-----积极图

When we use the word / phrase _______①，we do not simply mean _______②，Which is a very narrow definition.The picture below illustrates the real meaning of it,by streing the fact that_______③.描述段

①根据图画凝练一个单词或词组

②此处填入该单词和词组的字面意思

③描述图画内容

The implied meaning of the drawing should be taken into account seriously.To begin with,______④.What’s more,______⑤.As an example of ______,we should remember ______⑥.And the social phenomenon has arisen the great concern of our whole society.解释段

④此处填入揭示图画积极涵义一的陈述句

⑤此处填入揭示图画积极涵义二的陈述句

⑥围绕主题，举例说明

As far as I am concerned,the best way to ______⑦.We should always be ready to ______ ⑧.In this way,we can help to make______better,for,as the picture shows,______⑨.态度段

⑦此处应填入我的态度

⑧从个体扩展到群体，深化主题

⑨把图画内容再次简单描述，画龙点睛

（6）单图单意----消极图

Ais vividly depicted in the cartoon,_______①.The scene is presented in an artistic and ironic manner.What is strikingly noticeable is _______②,but it can be easily explained by _______③show in the picture.描述段

①描述图画内容

②此处填入消极图中的关键人物或事物

③通过图画中的其他场景或人物得到解释

The purpose of the drawing is to show us that due attention has to be paid to the _______④.First and foremost,_______.⑤Furthermore,_______.Last but not least,_______.解释段

④点出图画寓意

⑤此处应填入造成这种现象原因的陈述句

⑥It is imperative for us to take drastic measures.To begin with,relevant laws and regulations should be made to severely punish those who ______⑦.In addition,we should ______⑧.⑨Only in this way can we curb the current evil phenomenon revealed in the picture.解决段

⑥对图画所折射的社会消极现象提出解决方案，经典结尾段开头句

⑦方案一，此处应该填入社会消极现象或行为的制造者

⑨万能解决段结尾末句，使用倒装句，表示强调

(7)单图双意

①Anyone who takes a closer look at the data in the drawing can be surprised to find that ______②.③It goes without saying that _______.Neverthele , _______④.Why does this phenomenon appear?

描述段

①此句含有定语从句，被动语态，且为长主句结构，是经典的开头句

②此处应该填写一个描述图画内容的句子

③谚语；不言而喻，此处应该填写反驳的观点

④此处应该填写要支持的观点

⑤It is______that______.To get a sense of that,we must turn first causes for it._______，⑥two cases in point are _______.⑦If you push the exposure further,you will see that_____also has its negative aspects.In fact,______.What would our society be like if there were no ________⑧？

解释段

⑤强调句，强调图画主题的积极方面

⑥解释图画主题的积极方面

⑦采用两分法，提出图画主题的消极方面

⑧特殊虚拟句，表达强烈感情

It is obvious that we should face up to every new trouble,so the top priority task for us to set about is to ______⑨.Perhaps,it is ripe time for us to tackle _______⑩.解决段

⑨提出扬长避短的方案

⑩强调寓意，深化主题，展望未来

（8）图中带字

As it is show in the picture above,_______①.Accordingly,this far-reaching picture reflects a common phenomenon in today’s society:______②.描述段

①结合文字，描述图画内容

②解释深层含义

As a matter of fact,it is not rare to find in our every day life deeds of similar nature.For in stance,_______③There are several reasons accounting for this.Since we have to live in an on-the-move lifestyle,we may_______④.Furthermore , ________⑤.解释段

③此处应该填写一个或几个例子，为主题服务

④此处应该填入原因一

⑤此处应该填入原因二

Judging from what have been argued above,people have come to realize the value of _______⑥.⑦It is,therefore,neceary that some effective steps be made to _______.To begin with,_______ ⑧ In addition,_______ ⑨.Only in those ways,can we make people,even _______,_______⑩.解决段

⑥经典末段首句，承上启下，此处应该填入文章主题

⑦句式的多样性，采用了形式主语

⑧此处应该填入方案一

⑨此处应该填入方案二

⑩万能解决段结尾末句，使用倒装，插入语..2.图表式

（1）模板一

It is obvious in the graphic / table that the rate / number / amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes.It has gone up / grown / fallen / dropped considerably in resent years(as X varies).At the point of X1,Y reaches its peak value of _______① 描述段

说明：X,X①和 Y 都是表示图表上的某一点或数量

①此处应该填入数量的多少

What is the reason for this change?Mainly there are _______② reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic / table.First of all,_______③.More importantly,_______④.Most important of all,_______⑤.解释段

②此处填入几个原因

③此处填入第一个原因

④此处填入第二个原因

⑤此处填入第三个原因

From the above discuions,we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future.The trend decided in the graphic / table will continue for quite a long time⑥[(if neceary measures are not taken)].评论段

⑥括号里的适用于那些不太好的变化趋势

（2）模板 2

The chart gives us an overall picture of the _______①.The first thing we notice is that _______②.This means that as_________,________③.描述段

①此处应该填入图表主题

②此处应该填入图表的最大特点

③进一步说明图表主题

We can see from the statistics given that _______ ④.⑤ After V.ing _______,the_______.The figures also tells us that ________ ⑥.In the second column,we can see that ________accounts for ________⑦.解释段

④图表细节一（强调幅度和时间）

⑤细节一中的第一个变化

⑥图表细节二

⑦进一步描述

Judging from these figures,we can draw the conclusion that _______⑧.The reason for this ,as far as I am concerned is that ________⑨.It is high time that we ________⑩.观点段

⑧此处应该填入结论

⑨此处应该给出原因

⑩发出倡议

第三部分 高分词汇替换

1.about关于as to / as regards /with regard to / related to

2.and和as well as

3.angry生气fly into a rage / stormy

4.ask询问consult

5.aspect方面facet / dimension / sphere

6.attract one’s attention吸引某人的注意 capture one’s attention

7.bad严重的 serious / severe/ grave

8.be against / disagree with sth.不同意 frown on sth.9.be better than……比……好 be superior to

10.be sure to 确定 be bound to

11.am surprised at惊讶be amazed to

12.because of因为largely attributable to

第五部分亮点句式总结

1.开篇句

(1)with the rapid improvement in _______随着……快速发展

(2)Growing awarene of _______……越来越多的关注

(3)Recently _______近来，……

(4)The problem of_______ has been brought to popular attention 某问题引起了人们的普遍关注

(5)________has become the focus of public concern ……成为公众关注的焦点

(6)One of the universal iues we are faced with________ 我们面临的一个问题是……

(7)In the past few years ,there has been a boom / sharp growth / decline in______ 在过去的几年里，……经历了突飞猛进 / 迅速增长/下降

(8)As we can see from the table / graph / figure above , drastic / considerable / great changes have taken place in_______ Over the period of time from _____to______ 根据上面图表（数字）所示，从某年到某年某方面发生了剧烈的/相当大的/巨大的变化

(9)As can be seen from table / graph / figure , , there is a marked increase / decline/ favorable(an unfavorable)根据图表（数字）显示，明显增长（下降）/ 发生了有利（不利）变化

(10)Anyone who takes a closer look at the data in the table / graph can be surprised to find that_______任何人只要仔细看一看图表中的资料就会惊讶地发现

(11)It has long been considered only right and proper to_______ in China 在中国 ……长期以来被视为是理所应该的(12)As things usually go against sb.'s will ,his original intention was to_______往往事与愿违，他本来的目的是要……

(13)Everything about _______seems(not)to be getting on smoothly 关于……似乎一切进展顺利

(14)No one would deny that______没有人会否认……

(15)When it comes to________ , most people / the public maintains / contends that