大学英语写作“图表描写”常用句型_大学英语写作常见句型
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大学英语写作“图表描写”常用句型
大学英语写作“图表描写”常用句型
描写图表不是要考生把图表中的数据全部写出来。由于数据只起说明问题的材料作用,因此要对其有所挑选。一个不漏地描述数据,不仅会让读者感到你的表达冗长、枯燥,而且会感觉你的表述不得要领,偏离重点。因此,只要把最能说明问题的数据描述出来就可以了。要做到对数据的描写有针对性,就必须用一句话把图表中所反映的问题或现象或趋势归纳出来,尽量放在文章开头表达清楚,这样做有一针见血之功能,也便于下面引用数据来阐述。
1.According to(As can be seen from / As shown in / It is clear / apparent from)the chart
(graph / table / diagram / figure / statistics), ……
2.The chart(graph / table / diagram)reveals(shows / suggests)that ……
3.From the statistics(information)given in the table(graph / chart), we can estimate
(see / conclude)that ……
4.The number(percentage / figure)of …… nearly(almost)doubled, as compared with
that of last year.5.The figure(number / percentage)increased(dropped / decreased)more than(almost
/ about)six times(twice)compared with…
6.The percentage(number)is twice(4 times / half)as much as that(those)of 1990.7.The rate(number)was X percent, le(more)than a half(third / quarter)of the 1998
total.8.By comparison with 1990, it shot up(jumped / increased / rose / decreased / dropped /
fell)by X percent(from X to Y percent / to X percent).9.By 1998, le than(more than / almost / about / over / as many as / nearly)
three-quarters of(X percent of / one out of five / one in four / one half of)housewives(graduates / young couples / the number of students).10.A has almost(nearly / about / over)a quarter / half / twice / one third)as many
students as(as much money as)B.11.During the period 1970—1999(From 1910 to 1974 / Since 1980 / Since the early
1980s)there was(has been)sudden jump(sharp rise / dramatic increase / a marked fluctuation / steady decrease / slight decline / gradual reduction / fall)in the number of people who… / personal income / college population.