语法填空解题技巧之非谓语动词_语法填空解题技巧介绍

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语法填空解题技巧之非谓语动词

导学案

Teaching aims:

1.Skills for Grammar blanks

2.Grammars: nonfinite verb Key Points:

nonfinite verb Step one

语法填空不可怕；看看空中缺个啥？ 连代情冠介考查；形副出现多变化。空后若给词一个；词性变化为上策。动词时态非谓语；名词单复不放过。

Step two

1.什么是谓语？谓语由什么词性充当？

2.一个句子中那个部分最重要？

注意：

一山不容二虎

句子

动词

our duty is environment protect

Step three

非谓语形式

1.______ from the hill, we can see our school.2.______from the hill, our school is beautiful.A.See

B.Seeing

C.To see

D.Seen 3._____ the film, he didn’t notice the mouse.4._____the film, he bought a copy of the film.A.Watch B.Watching C.Watched D.To watch 总结：

Step four

口诀：动词时态非谓语

(2014 新课标2)One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about____(be)late for school.… … so I had a good view of the sidewalk.A boy on a bike ____(catch)my attention.I heard a paenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused ____(stop)until we reached the next stop.Still, the boy kept _____(ride).Step five Exercise 1(2014 新课标1)In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio.It ___(be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.It took years of work _____(reduce)the industrial pollution and clean the water.(2014广东)We ______(tell)that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week,…… We got a little _____(sunburn)(晒伤), but the day had been so relaxing that we didn’t mind.(2013 广东)Suddenly, he ______(find)that he had run out of salt.but everyone added a little, always ______(think)that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.(2012广东)He suddenly appeared in cla one day, ____(wear)sunglaes.(2011广东)I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man _____(sit)at the front.He ____(pretend)that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice.(2010 广东)After a four-day journey, the young man ____(present)the water to the old man.He spit it out, _____(say)it was awful.Exercise 2 I can’t believe I made it into San Francisco at long last!This morning, I went to the airport to catch my 10:00 am flight.I got there early to go through security.Since I had ___1__ electronic ticket, I then went straight to the boarding gate.When I got there, I couldn’t believe __2__eyes.The flight was put off for two hours!I made a__3__(decide)to look at the flight monitors to see if there was an__4__(early)flight to San Francisco.I saw that there was another flight __5__ will leave in 40 minutes, so I ran to the boarding gate of that flight.When I got there, I asked the gate agent __6__ I could get on that flight instead.She said that I needed to stay in the gate area and wait __7__ my name to be called if they had a seat available.So, I waited, and waited, and waited.The gate agent __8__(begin)calling out names.Gue what? The last name__9__(call)was mine.The last seat left on the plane was a middle seat and I usually prefer a window, __10__ I was just happy to get on board.I didn’t want my vacation to get delayed because of a late flight.语法填空解题技巧之非谓语动词

教学设计

主讲人 王立超

Teaching aims:

1.Skills for Grammar blanks

2.Grammars: nonfinite verb Key Points:

nonfinite verb Step one（归纳概括语法填空的考点，引起学生兴趣）

语法填空不可怕；看看空中缺个啥？ 连代情冠介考查；形副出现多变化。空后若给词一个；词性变化为上策。动词时态非谓语；名词单复不放过。

Step two（刨根溯源，探究非谓语的由来）

1.什么是谓语？谓语由什么词性充当？

2.一个句子中那个部分最重要？

注意：

一山不容二虎

句子

动词

our duty is environment protect

Step three（总结非谓语动词形式和功能，为解题做铺垫）

非谓语形式

1.______ from the hill, we can see our school.2.______from the hill, our school is beautiful.A.See

B.Seeing

C.To see

D.Seen 3._____ the film, he didn’t notice the mouse.4._____the film, he bought a copy of the film.A.Watch B.Watching C.Watched D.To watch 总结：

Step four（师生共同解题，更好的理解解题思路和口诀的应用）口诀：动词时态非谓语

(2014 新课标2)One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about____(be)late for school.… … so I had a good view of the sidewalk.A boy on a bike ____(catch)my attention.I heard a paenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused ____(stop)until we reached the next stop.Still, the boy kept _____(ride).Step five Exercise 1（大胆放手，让学生自己操作，自己讲解。培养学生解题能力的同时，发现学生的疑难之处。）

(2014 新课标1)In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio.It ___(be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.It took years of work _____(reduce)the industrial pollution and clean the water.(2014广东)We ______(tell)that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week,…… We got a little _____(sunburn)(晒伤), but the day had been so relaxing that we didn’t mind.(2013 广东)Suddenly, he ______(find)that he had run out of salt.but everyone added a little, always ______(think)that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.(2012广东)He suddenly appeared in cla one day, ____(wear)sunglaes.(2011广东)I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man _____(sit)at the front.He ____(pretend)that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice.(2010 广东)After a four-day journey, the young man ____(present)the water to the old man.He spit it out, _____(say)it was awful.Exercise 2（强化训练）

I can’t believe I made it into San Francisco at long last!This morning, I went to the airport to catch my 10:00 am flight.I got there early to go through security.Since I had ___1__ electronic ticket, I then went straight to the boarding gate.When I got there, I couldn’t believe __2__eyes.The flight was put off for two hours!I made a__3__(decide)to look at the flight monitors to see if there was an__4__(early)flight to San Francisco.I saw that there was another flight __5__ will leave in 40 minutes, so I ran to the boarding gate of that flight.When I got there, I asked the gate agent __6__ I could get on that flight instead.She said that I needed to stay in the gate area and wait __7__ my name to be called if they had a seat available.So, I waited, and waited, and waited.The gate agent __8__(begin)calling out names.Gue what? The last name__9__(call)was mine.The last seat left on the plane was a middle seat and I usually prefer a window, __10__ I was just happy to get on board.I didn’t want my vacation to get delayed because of a late flight.教学反思：