体育英语_英语体育介绍

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体育项目英语单词

skipping rope

跳绳

jogging

慢跑

Running 跑步

long jump

跳远

high jump

跳高

table tennis

乒乓球

badminton

羽毛球

tennis

网球

football/soccer

足球

basketball

篮球

Hockey

曲棍球

Ice hockey

冰球

rugby

橄榄球

volleyball

排球

baseball

棒球

handball

手球

golf

高尔夫

cricket

板球

goalkeeper

球门员

centre kick

中线发球

goal kick

球门发球

throw in, line-out

边线发球

to score a goal

射门得分 to convert a try

对方球门线后触地得分

batsman

板球运动员

men's singles

单打运动员

in the mixed doubles

混合双打

surfing

冲浪

skiing 滑雪

swimming

游泳

taichi、Chinese shadow boxing;

太极拳

track and field;athletics

田径运动

field events

田赛

track events

竞赛

pole jump;pole vault

撑杆跳高

hop, step and jump;triple jump

三级跳远

javelin throw

标枪

shot put

铅球

discus throw

铁饼

hammer throw

链球

middle-distance race

中长跑

long-distance runner

长跑运动员

sprint

短跑

(美作:dash)

马拉松赛跑

Marathon(race)

relay race;relay

接力

hurdles;hurdle race

跨栏比赛

the 110-meter-hurdle race

walking;walking race

竞走

gymnastics

体操

boating

划船

Suspension loop

吊环

The stay rod jumps

撑杆跳

Water Sports

水上运动

Wrestling

搏击类竞技

Riding and Horse Races

赛马

Boxing

拳击

judo

柔道

fencing

击剑

figure skating

花样滑冰

roller skating

滑旱冰

contestant, competitor, player

运动员

profeional

职业运动员

amateur

业余运动员,爱好者

enthusiast, fan

迷,爱好者

champion

冠军

record

纪录

record holder

纪录创造者

track

跑道

ring

圈

ground, field

场地

pitch

(足球、橄榄球)场地

court

网球场

team, side

队

黑马

dark horse 冷门

an unexpected winner;dark horse

爆冷门

to produce an unexpected winner

发展体育运动，增强人民体质

Promote physical culture and build up people's health

锻炼身体，保卫祖国

Build up a good physique to defend country

为祖国争光

sportsmanship

体育道德

the the

up to one's best level in skill and style of play

打出水平，打出风格

in good form

竞技状态好

to lose one's usual form

失常

to outscore

比分领先

to draw/to tie/to play even/to level the score

打成平局

to lose

失利

10.Football 足球

football, soccer，足球

field, pitch

足球场

midfield

中场

kick-off circle 中圈

half-way line

中线

football, eleven

足球队

football player

足球运动员

goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie

守门员

back

后卫

left

左后卫

right back

右后卫

centre half back

中卫

half back

前卫

left half back

左前卫

right half back 右前卫

forward

前锋

centre forward, centre

中锋

inside left forward, inside left

左内锋

inside right forward, inside right

右内锋

outside left forward, outside left

左边锋

outside right forward, outside right

右边锋

kickoff

开球

bicycle kick, overhead kick

倒钩球

chest-high ball

平胸球

corner ball, corner

角球

goal kick 球门球

ground ball, grounder

地面球

hand ball

手触球

header

头球

penalty kick

点球

spot kick

罚点球

free kick

罚任意球

throw-in

掷界外球

ball handling

控制球

block tackle

正面抢截

body check

身体阻挡

bullt 球门前混战

fair charge

合理冲撞

chesting

胸部挡球

close-marking defence

钉人防守

close pa, short pa

短传

consecutive paes 连续传球

deceptive movement

假动作

diving header

鱼跃顶球

flying headar

跳起顶球

dribbling

盘球

finger-tip save

（守门员）托救球

clean catching

（守门员）跳球抓好

flank pa

边线传球

high lobbing pa

高吊传球

scior pa

交叉传球

volley pa

凌空传球

triangular pa

三角传球

rolling pa, ground pa

滚地传球

slide tackle

铲球

clearance kick

解除危险的球

to shoot

射门

grazing shot

贴地射门

close-range shot

近射

long drive

远射

mishit

未射中

offside

越位

to pa the ball

传球

to take a pa

接球

spot pa

球传到位

to trap

脚底停球

to intercept

截球

to break through, to beat

带球过人

to break loose

摆脱

to control the midfield

控制中场

to disorganize the defence

破坏防守

to fall back

退回

to set a wall

筑人墙

to set the pace

掌握进攻节奏

to ward off an aault

击退一次攻势

to break up an attack

破坏一次攻势

ball playing skill

控球技术

total football

全攻全守足球战术

open football

拉开的足球战术

off-side trap

越位战术

wing play

边锋战术

shoot-on-sight tactics

积极的抢射战术

time wasting tactics

拖延战术

Brazilian formation

巴西阵式，4-2-4 阵式

four backs system 四后卫制

four-three-three formation

4-3-3 阵式

four-two-four formation

4-2-4 阵式

red card

红牌（表示判罚出场）

yellow card

黄牌（表示警告）Basketball 篮球英语

court

球场－

forwards

前锋－

guards

后卫－

center

中锋－

backcourt

后场－

frontcourt

前场－

point guard

得分后卫－

shooting guard

组织后卫－

power forward

大前锋－

small forward

小前锋－

rim,basket

篮框－

jump ball

争球－

offense

攻方－

defence

守方－

shot clock 计时器－

tie

打成平分－

overtime（OT）

加时赛－

dribbling

运球－

speed

身前快速运球－

croover

双手交替运球－ behind-the-back

身后运球－

between－the－leg

腿间运球－

Spin

转身运球－

pa

传球－

chest

胸部传球－

bounce 反弹传球－

overhead

过顶传球－

baseball－type

大力传球－

behind－the－back

身后传球－

shooting form

投篮方式－

layup

直接篮下得分－ the dunk shot

大力灌篮－

jump shot

跳投－

hook shot

勾手投篮－

field goals（FGs）

投篮命中率－

3-point FGs

三分球命中率－

foul shot 罚球－

free throw line

罚球线－

rebound

篮板－

off.rebounds

攻方篮板－

def.rebounds

守方篮板－

aists

助攻－ points in paint

内线得分－

time－out

暂停－

screens

卡位－

－men－to－ men defense 人盯人

－zone defense

区域防守

blocking 盖帽－

turnovers

失误－

charging

撞人犯规－

holding

阻挡犯规－

pushing

推人犯规－

technical offence

技术犯规－

fouls）（regular season

常规赛－

playoff

季后赛－

国际奥委会主席在圣火欢迎仪式上的致辞(双语)本文为国际奥委会主席罗格致信全文，由国际奥委会委员、29届奥运会协调委员会主席维尔布鲁根先生宣读。

The Olympic Flame has arrived in Beijing, announcing that the first ever Olympic Games in China will soon begin.奥林匹克圣火已经来到北京，这宣告有史以来首次在中国举办的奥运会即将拉开帷幕。

The combination of the Olympic flame and torch is one of the most well known and strongest symbols of the Olympic movement, heralding not just the arrival of the Games but also spreading a meage of peace or “Ekecheiria”, as the Greeks call it, to the world.奥林匹克圣火与火炬的会合是奥林匹克运动最著名和最有力的标志。它不仅向世人宣告奥运会的到来，更向世界发出和平的信息。

From today, the torch will carry the flame acro the globe, creating anticipation and excitement for the Beijing Games wherever the relay paes.从今天开始，这火炬将承载着圣火传遍全球，无论它传递到哪里，都将播撒对北京奥运会的期盼和兴奋。

Croing five continents, 21 cities around the globe, and more than 113 cities and prefectures on mainland China, wherever it paes the Olympic torch relay will cause everyone, whatever their nationality, culture or belief, to pause for a few moments to reflect on its meage of peace and the Olympic values of excellence, friendship and respect.奥运火炬将跨越五洲，抵达地球上21个城市，传遍中国境内113个城市和省区。无论它经过哪里，无论是哪个民族、文化或信仰的人们，都会为此停下脚步，感受奥运火炬承载的和平讯息，领悟进取、友谊和尊重的奥林匹克信念。

All along the relay route people will be touched by the magic of the Olympic Games and what it represents.火炬传递到哪里，哪里的人们就会感受到奥林匹克运动的魅力和伟大。Indeed, many people, especially young people, will find that the Olympic torch relay ignites a paion and inspires them to participate in sport, to give their very best in all they do, and emulate their heroes.奥林匹克火炬的传递将点燃千千万万人，特别是年轻人的激情，激励着他们投身体育，奋勇拼搏，超越前人。

It is the torch's ability to touch us that allows it to reach out to the world, beyond the host city, to bring the Olympic values closer to society and call the people of the world to the Games.就是这火炬的巨大感召力，使它能够走出主办城市，传遍世界，让奥林匹克的价值深入人心，召唤五湖四海的人民欢聚奥运盛会。

I am certain that the Games themselves, will not only be a moment of sporting excellence, but also an opportunity for the people of China and the world to learn, discover and respect each other.我深信，奥运会本身将不仅是创造体育辉煌的时刻，它更是中国人民和世界人民相互学习、相互了解和相互尊重的伟大契机。

Allow me to conclude by thanking you, President Hu Jintao, and the Chinese people, for your continued support for the Beijing Games and for the Olympic torch relay.Your paion and enthusiasm will allow these Games to fulfill their full potential.在结束讲话之前，请允许我感谢胡锦涛主席和全体中国人民，感谢你们对北京奥运会和奥林匹克火炬接力的支持，有你们的激情和热情，本届奥运会一定会取得圆满成功！

I would also like to thank our Chinese friends from the Beijing Olympic Organizing Committee, and in particular its president Mr.Liu Qi, for their strong and continuous focus on making the Beijing Games a unique and exceptional celebration of humanity.我也想感谢来自北京奥组委的朋友们，特别是刘淇主席，感谢他们为把北京奥运会办成一届有特色、高水平的人类盛会所付出的巨大和不懈的努力。

Now, let's all celebrate together the arrival of the Olympic flame in Beijing before the real party in 130 days--the opening of the Games of the XXIX Olympiad in Beijing.现在，让我们在距第29届奥运会这一盛会正式开幕130天之际，共同庆祝奥林匹克圣火到来北京。