凯文英语中心,凯文老师,高考改革新方案:文理不分科考3+3_新高考改革体会英语

2020-02-27 其他范文 下载本文

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【高中不再分文理 ,2014年启动试点,2017年全面推进,2020年基本形成】 国务院《关于深化考试招生制度改革的实施意见》9月3日正式出台,立即引起广泛关注。新高考将不分文理科,考生总成绩由统一高考的语文、数学、外语3个科目成绩和高中学业水平考试3个科目成绩组成。计入总成绩的高中学业水平考试科目,由考生根据报考高校要求和自身特长,在思想政治、历史、地理、物理、化学、生物等科目中自主选择。上海市将按照国务院实施意见,结合实际,制定上海市深化高等学校考试招生制度改革方案。目前,方案正在加紧修改完善,并将按规定程序报批。一旦方案获批,将及时公布,并做好方案解读和咨询服务。

In the future, students should learn all nine subjects and take tests before the gaokao, and they can choose any three elective subjects if their scores are satisfactory.Colleges will then admit students on the basis of the scores of the three subjects, as well as their test results in Chinese, math and English.以后学生将学习全部9个科目并在高考前参加这些科目的考试,学生可选取分数最满意的三个科目计入高考成绩。大学招生将根据这三个科目的分数加上语文、数学和英语三科的分数。

新高考将实行“文理不分科”,英文表达是cancel the division of students into different tracks in high school。“文科生”可表达为students on the liberal-arts track;“理科生”可表达为students following the science track。

高考总成绩将实行“3+3”,由test results in Chinese, math and English(语文、数学、英语3科的成绩)和考生自主选择的3个高中学业水平考试科目成绩组成。考生在高考前将参加全部9个文理科目的高中学业水平考试,然后从中选择分数最满意的3个科目计入高考成绩。

Education Vice-Minister Du Yubo said at a news conference in Beijing that by 2017 the gap between provinces and regions with the lowest college enrollment rate and the national average should be no more than 4 percentage points.The news conference introduced details of reform measures in the education system, including exams and recruitment.Narrowing the regional gap in college enrollment and ensuring that students from acro the country have equal acce to higher education is one of the focuses of the reform.Du said the government has been taking measures to narrow the gap.By implementing a preferential enrollment policy that requires colleges to recruit more

students from central and western regions, 200,000 students from these regions have been recruited since 2008, Du said.He also said that last year, the lowest college enrollment rate among all provinces and regions in China was 70 percent, or 6 percentage points lower than the national average, while the gap in 2007 was 17 percentage points.Rural students have gained greater acce to good universities, with the implementation of a policy to improve their chances of being admitted by such universities.The policy, which took effect in 2012, covers 832 impoverished counties nationwide.“This year, 50,000 rural students were admitted to good universities, marking an 11.4 percent increase from last year,” Du said.To achieve the goal set for 2017, Du said, the ministry will continue implementing the

preferential-enrollment policies, while fully considering regional differences when drawing up each year's recruitment plan.The ministry will also consider many other factors, including the number of students, education resources and the graduates' employment prospects.Chu Zhaohui, a senior researcher at the National Institute of Education Sciences, said the preferential policy “promoted education equity to some extent”, but still needs to be improved.Chu said some problems have arisen, such as the children of some officials in these regions taking advantage of the policy to gain admiion to good universities.“One way to get rid of these problems is to reduce the administrative power in enrollment and to allow universities to have a bigger say in what kind of students and talent they would like to recruit,” he said.With the purpose of promoting education equity and selecting talent in a more scientific way, education reform includes measures such as canceling the division of students into different tracks in high school.Previously, students were asked to follow a science or a liberal-arts track according to their interests and needs.Currently, students on both tracks should learn Chinese, math and English.But in addition, those following the science track should learn physics, chemistry and biology, while

students on the liberal-arts track should learn history, geography and politics, which will be tested in the national college entrance exams, or gaokao.In the future, students should learn all nine subjects and take tests before the gaokao, and they can choose any three elective subjects if their scores are satisfactory.Colleges will then admit students on the basis of the scores of the three subjects, as well as their test results in Chinese, math and English.

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