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英译汉名篇：泰戈尔《飞鸟集》第82首：生如夏花

2010-04-17 来源:未知【大中小】我要投稿

划词已开启

Life, thin and light-off time and time again

Frivolous tirele

生命，一次又一次轻薄过

轻狂不知疲倦

题记

生如夏花

one

I heard the echo, from the valleys and the heart

Open to the lonely soul of sickle harvesting

Repeat outrightly, but also repeat the well-being of

Eventually swaying in the desert oasis

I believe I am

Born as the bright summer flowers

Do not withered undefeated fiery demon rule

Heart rate and breathing to bear the load of the cumbersome

Bored 一

我听见回声，来自山谷和心间

以寂寞的镰刀收割空旷的灵魂

不断地重复决绝，又重复幸福

终有绿洲摇曳在沙漠

我相信自己

生来如同璀璨的夏日之花

不凋不败，妖治如火

承受心跳的负荷和呼吸的累赘

乐此不疲

Two

I heard the music, from the moon and carca

Auxiliary extreme aestheticism bait to capture misty

Filling the intense life, but also filling the pure

There are always memories throughout the earth

I believe I am

Died as the quiet beauty of autumn leaves

Sheng is not chaos, smoke gesture

Even wilt also retained bone proudly Qing Feng muscle

Occult 二

我听见音乐，来自月光和胴体

辅极端的诱饵捕获飘渺的唯美

一生充盈着激烈，又充盈着纯然

总有回忆贯穿于世间

我相信自己

死时如同静美的秋日落叶

不盛不乱，姿态如烟

即便枯萎也保留丰肌清骨的傲然

玄之又玄

Three

I hear love, I believe in love

Love is a pool of struggling blue-green algae

As desolate micro-burst of wind

Bleeding through my veins

Years stationed in the belief 三

我听见爱情，我相信爱情

爱情是一潭挣扎的蓝藻

如同一阵凄微的风

穿过我失血的静脉

驻守岁月的信念

Four

I believe that all can hear

Even anticipate discrete, I met the other their own

Some can not grasp the moment

Left to the East to go West, the dead must not return to nowhere

See, I wear Zan Flowers on my head, in full bloom along the way all the way

Frequently mied some, but also deeply moved by wind, frost, snow or rain 四

我相信一切能够听见

甚至预见离散，遇见另一个自己

而有些瞬间无法把握

任凭东走西顾，逝去的必然不返

请看我头置簪花，一路走来一路盛开

频频遗漏一些，又深陷风霜雨雪的感动

Five

Prajna Paramita, soon as soon as

life be beautiful like summer flowers and death like autumn leaves

Also care about what has

五

般若波罗蜜，一声一声

生如夏花，死如秋叶

还在乎拥有什么

澳新紧密经济关系协定ANZCERTA：Australia New Zealand Closer Economic Relations Trade Agreement 摆脱亚洲金融危机的影响shake off the impact of the financial crisis 帮助人才脱颖而出help excellent talents find way to distinction 备件spare parts 部长级会议ministerial meeting 采取积极财政政策 proactive fiscal policy 出口创汇型/外向型产业

export-oriented industry 垂直兼并vertical merger 倒爷profiteer 抵免offset 东盟自由贸易区

AFTA：ASEAN Free Trade Area 东南亚国家联盟

ASEAN：Aociation of South-East Asian Nations 对外项目承包foreign project contracting 反倾销措施anti-dumping measures against …… 防伪标志anti-fake label 放松银根ease monetary policy 非配额产品quota-free products 非生产性投资investment in non-productive projects 风险管理/评估risk management/ aement 风险基金venture capital 风险准备金loan lo provision/ provisions of risk 岗位培训on-the-job training 港元的联系汇率制the linkage system between the US dollar and the HK dollar 搞活国有大中型企业revitalize large and medium-sized state owned enterprises 工程项目engineering project 工业增加值industrial added value 公正合理equitable and rational 固定资产投资investment in the fixed aets 广开就业门路increase employment opportunities;create jobs in every poible way;open up more channels of employment 规模经济scale economy/ economies of scale 国合企业（即国有合作社）state-owned cooperatives 国际清算international settlement 国际收支平衡balance of international payments/ balance of payment 国际收支不平衡disequilibrium of balance of payment 国家补贴public subsidies 国家鼓励项目projects listed as encouraged by the state 国家科技创新体系State Scientific and Technological Innovation System 国家现汇结存state foreign exchange reserves 合理引导消费guide rational consumption 横向兼并horizontal merger 坏帐、呆帐、死帐bad account/ dead account/ uncollectible account/bad debt/ bad loan 货币市场money market 机构臃肿overstaffing in(government)organizations

机构重叠organizational overlapping

技工贸结合的科技型企业scientific and technological enterprises that integrate scientific and technological development with industrial and trade development 季节性调价seasonal price adjustments 既成事实established/accomplished facts 减免债务reduce and cancel debts 建材building materials 进口环节税import linkage tax 经常项目current account 经常性的财政收入regular revenues 竟价投标competitive bidding 就业前培训pre-job training 控股公司holding company 垃圾融资junk financing 劳动密集性企业labor-intensive enterprises 劳务合作labor service cooperation 累计实现顺差143.4美元accumulatively realizing trade surplus 利改税substitution of tax payment for profit delivery 流动人口floating population 龙头产品lagship product 乱集资、乱摊派、乱收费unwarranted pooling of funds, arbitrary requisition of donations and exaction of fees from enterprises/ unauthorized pooling of funds, compulsory donations and random levies on enterprises 慢性萧条chronic depreion

农业技术合作

ATC：Agricultural Technical Cooperation 盘活存量资产revitalize stock aets 配件acceories 皮包公司flying-by-night company;bogus company 平等互利、讲求实效、形式多样、共同发展的方针pursuing practical results, adopting various waysand seeking common development/ the principle of equality, mutual benefit, efficiency, diversity and mutual development 瓶颈制约 “bottleneck” restrictions

企业的自我约束机制self-regulating mechanism of enterprises 企业技术改造technological updating of enterprises 企业亏损补贴subsidies to cover enterprise loes 企业所得税corporate income tax 千年问题、千年虫millennium bug 抢得先机take the preemptive opportunities 清理、修订screen and modify 求同存异overcome differences and seek common ground 商住和公益设施建设commercial, residential and public utility construction 申报制度reporting system;income declaration system

实行股份制enforce stockholding system 实行国民待遇grant the national treatment to, treat foreign investors as quals to the Chinese counterparts 市场准人的行政管理措施AAMA Administrative Aspects of Market Acce 适销对路的产品readily marketable products 双重轨制two-tier system / double-track system 水利water conservation 所有制形式forms of ownership

贪图安逸crave comfort and pleasure 通货紧缩deflation 通货膨胀inflation 同步增长increase in the same pace 外援方式modality of foreign aid 无氟冰箱freon-free refrigerator 无纸交易paperle transaction

现代企业制度modern corporate system 消费膨胀inflated consumption 协议投标negotiated bidding 信息化informationize

形成统一、开放和竞争有序的市场establish an unified, open market with orderly competition 亚欧会议ASEM：Asia-Europe Meeting 亚太法定计量论坛

APLMF：Asia Pacific Legal Metrology Forum 亚太工商咨询理事会

ABAC：APEC Busine Advisory Council 亚太计量程序

APMP：Asia Pacific Metrology Program 亚太经合组织部长级会议AMM：APEC MinisteriaI Meeting 亚太经合组织经济领导人会议AELM： APEC Economic Leaders Meeting 亚太经济合作组织

APEC：Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation 亚太能源研究中心

APERC：Asia Pacific Energy Research Center 亚太商业论坛

ABF：APEC Busine Forum 亚太商业网络

APB-Net：Asia-Pacific Busine Network 亚太实验室认可合作APLAC：Asia Pacific Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation 亚太通讯与数据系统ACDS：APEC Communications and Database System 亚太信息基础设施

APII：Asia-Pacific Information Infrastructure 亚太中小企业技术交流与培训中心ACTETSME：APEC Center for Technology Exchange and Training for Small and Medium Enterprises 亚洲开发银行

ADB: Asian Development Bank 以试点的形式实行外贸权自动登记制度implement an automatic registration system of foreign trading rights on a trial basis 营业税turnover tax 在巩固公有制主体地位的同时,促进多种所有制经济共同发展alongside fortifying the status of the public ownership as the mainstay, it is also encouraged to witne common development of different systems of ownership 债转股debt-to-equity swap 中华人民共和国保护台湾同胞投资实施条例Implementation Rules of the P.R.C.on the Protection of Investments by Compatriots from Taiwan 中介服务组织intermediary service organization 注入新的生机与活力bring new vigor and vitality into 转化经营机制change the method of operation 资本项目capital account 自1999年1月1日起实行

come into official enforcement as of January 1, 1999 自由浮动汇率free floating exchange rate;variable exchange rate 自驻经营,自负盈亏responsible for their own management decisions, profits and loes 走上良性发展的轨道going on the track of sound progre

shipping service company

船务公司 generic products非商标(非专利)产品 prudent monetary policy稳健的货币政策

deficit spending超前消费 run on banks(到银行)挤兑

domestic support to agriculture

对农业的国内支持

special bonds特种债券

economy of abundance

富裕经济 Animal-based protein动物源性蛋白

dual purpose exports军民两用品出口

dual-use goods and technology

军民两用产品和技术 NAFTA North American Free Trade Area北美自由贸易区

global quota全球配额 grandfather clause祖父条款

Animal-derived food动物源食品

EVSL(Early Voluntary Sectoral Liberalization)部门提前自愿自由化

TILF(Trade and Investment Liberalization and Facilitation)贸易和投资自由化和便利化

常见缩略：

C&F(cost & freight)成本加运费价 T/T(telegraphic transfer)电汇

D/P(document against payment)付款交单 D/A(document against acceptance)承兑交单 C.O(certificate of origin)一般原产地证

G.S.P.(generalized system of preferences)普惠制 CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱

PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、个、支等 DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元 DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打

PKG(package)一包，一捆，一扎，一件等 WT(weight)重量

G.W.(gro weight)毛重 N.W.(net weight)净重

(customs declaration)报关单 EA(each)每个，各 W(with)具有 w/o(without)没有 FAC(facsimile)传真 IMP(import)进口

EXP（export）出口

MAX(maximum)最大的、最大限度的 MIN(minimum)最小的，最低限度 M 或MED(medium)中等，中级的 M/V（merchant veel）商船 S.S(steamship)船运

MT或M/T(metric ton)公吨 DOC(document)文件、单据 INT（international）国际的P/L(packing list)装箱单、明细表 INV(invoice)发票 PCT(percent)百分比

REF（reference）参考、查价

EMS（expre mail special）特快传递 STL.(style)式样、款式、类型 T或LTX或TX(telex)电传 RMB（renminbi）人民币 S/M（shipping marks）装船标记 PR或PRC(price)价格

PUR(purchase)购买、购货

S/C（sales contract）销售确认书 L/C（letter of credit）信用证 B/L（bill of lading）提单 FOB（free on board）离岸价

CIF（cost, insurance & freight）成本、保险加运费价 GMO(genetically modified organism)转基因组织

CAGA(compound annual growth average)年复合增长率 b b s.k a o y an.c o m 爱思英语编者按：泰国从3月份开始的内乱不断升级，此次事件已造成约235人伤亡，是18年来泰国发生的最为严重的*。5月19日上午，泰国军队在装甲车的掩护下开始驱散“红衫军”集会者，总理阿披实的秘书长戈沙·沙帕瓦苏呼吁“红衫军”立即结束集会。当日下午，泰国“红衫军”领导人宣布停止在曼谷为期两个多月的集会并向警方自首。下面就向大家介绍一些此次事件中的相关词汇。

Red Shirt demonstrators/protesters 红衫军(主要由泰国穷人组成，被称为have-not或commoner)

泰国内乱相关词汇

rioter 示威者

vacate 撤离(阵地)protest zone 抗议区 open fire 开火 ceasefire 停火

sniper attack 狙击

homemade rockets 自制火箭 gasoline bombs 汽油弹 rubber bullets 橡皮子弹 live ammunition 实弹 grenade 手榴弹 fuel tanker 油槽车 street battles 巷战 barricade 路障 sandbag 沙袋

protest encampment 抗议营地 curfew 宵禁

automatic rifles 自动步枪 unrest 动荡局面 bloodshed 流血事件 political crisis 政治冲突

disperse the protesters 驱散示威者 state of emergency 紧急状态 no-man's land 无人地带 military cordon 军事封锁线 sharpshooter 神枪手

sporadic explosions 零星爆炸

potential clash zones 潜在冲突地区 crackdown 镇压

working cla electorates 工人阶层选民 escalate 升级