复旦自主招生(英语)_复旦大学学术英语
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2010届高三自主招生考试英语辅导100题
2009/12/3()1.After Christmas, _____ clothes on sale in that shop attracted quite a few housewives.A.a variety of B.a number of C.the number of D.the great deal of()2.The mayor has promised the city government _____ the building of new roads with the
taxes it collects.A.shall finance B.may support C.can help D.should provide()3.Whoever does wrong to his country or to the people deserves _____.A.to punish
B.to be punished
C.to punishment D.of being punished()4.Some children usually behave in their own way _____ they do not get along well with their
clamates and there are often disagreements between them.A.even though B.on condition that C.so that D.unle()5.Secondary and higher education _____ available to all high school graduates in this
country so far.A.have made B.were made themselves C.have been made D.were made it()6.The mother believes that John’s stupid, but it’s different _____ of Mary;she’s just lazy.A.in spite B.in the case C.in the course D.in case()7.The image of a devoted and noble angel in white _____ heals the wounded and rescues
the dying is making a comeback _____ the nation faces a crisis.A.that…because B.who…when C.which…that D.what…as
()8.About how many elements _____ make up most of the substances we meet in everyday life? A.it is which B.what it is
C.is it that
D.it is that()9.The government was believed to be considering _____ a law _____ it a crime to import any kind of weapon.A.to pa ….to making
B.to be paing ….to make
C.paing … made
D.paing ….making.()10.Dewitt Wallance founded the Reader’s Digest as a pocket-sized, non-fiction magazine
_____ to inform and entertain.A.was intended B.intending C.to intend D.intended()11._____ this instrument should have put its work permit number on the box.A.Who checked
B.Whoever inspected
C.No matter who examined
D.Those who estimates()12.I am sure I can help you find ____ bed for your new house, but now I’m heading for
____ bed and ____ good sleep.A.a , a , the
B.a , / , a
C.the , a , a
D.a , the , a()13.Two of the notebooks ____ Tom had lost on the bus were returned to the main desk at his dormitory.A.what
B.which
C.who
D.whose()14.The drink taste a little ____ to me.A.strong
B.strongly
C.so strong D.too much strong()15.My roommate lost a lot of weight ____ every day.A.to exercise
B.with exercise C.for exercise D.by exercising()16.We students should learn to be good citizens.A crime may ____ cause lifelong regret.A.however B.otherwise
C.necearily
D.absolutely()17.They arrived there at last, ____.A.was tired and hungry
C.being tired and hungry
C.tired and hungry
D.tiredly and hungrily()18.---What was the party like?
---Wonderful.It’s years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.A.before
B.after
C.when
D.since()19.Time should be made good use ____ our leons well.A.of to learn B.of learning C.to learn
D.to learning()20.You cannot be ____ careful when you drive a car.A.very
B.so
C.too
D.enough()21.When he arrived, he found ____ the aged and the sick at home.A.nothing but B.none but C.none other than D.no other than()22.John seems a nice person.____, I don’t trust him.A.Even though B.Even so C.Therefore
D.Though()23.Excuse me.If your call’s not too urgent, do you mind ____ mine first?
A.I make
B.if I make C.me to make D.that I make()24.We agreed to accept ____ they thought was the best tourist guide.A.whatever
B.whomever C.whichever
D.whoever()25.____ she realized it was too late to go home.A.No sooner it grew dark than
B.Hardly did it grow dark that
C.Scarcely had it grown dark than
D.It was not until dark that()26.They are going to have the serviceman ____ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.A.install
B.to install
C.to be installed
D.installed()27.There is an increase of 16% in the consumption of tobacco_____ the previous year.A.over
B.than
C.to
D.then()28.______ on time, I think, the medicine will work on him before long.A.Taken
B.Being taken
C.If taking
D.Take()29._____ you want me to fire you, I suggest you stop wearing sports clothes at office.A.As long as
B.As far as
C.Since
D.Unle()30.Nobody in the cla except you and me _____ to the principal about the air quality
problems.A.has complained B.have complained C.complain D.complaining()31.---Why can’t you smoke?
---At no time _______ in the meeting room.A.does smoking permit
B.smoking be permitted
C.is smoking permitted
D.permits smoking()32.The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience ___on benches, chairs
or boxes.A.having seated
B.seating
C.having been seated
D.seated()33.These winners from that key school are wise and diligent, actually there are
______students in that school.A.many such
B.such many
C.so many
D.so much()34.Jack got a good mark although he had done _____ the others.A.half as much as
B.as much as half
C.as half as
D.as much half as()35.In the USA, both the federal and state governments have laws _____ to guard consumers against deceptive advertisements
A.to be designed B.designed
C.to design D.designing()36 It is _____honor for Mrs.Black to be invited to act as an hoste at the party.A.an
B.a
C./
D.the()37.Don’t forget the appointment with the principal at the registry office, _____you?
A.don’t
B.do
C.will
D.shall()38 We have no interest in the actre’s scandal(丑闻), _____has been the focus of the
newspaper’s attention for months.A.which
B.what
C.who
D.that()39.Terry doesn’t like the idea of his wife _____ in that affair.A.being involved B.involving C.involved D.to be involved()40._______ to be much chance of our catching him up in the near future.A.You don’t seem
B.There doesn’t seem
C.That doesn’t seem
D.It doesn’t seem
()41.___known to all , China will be an ___and powerful country in 20 or 30 years’ time.A.As is…advancing
B.As is…advanced
C.It is…advancing
D.It is...advanced()42.---I’m going to the post office.---_____you're there, can you get me some postcards?
A.Since
B.While
C.Because D.If()43._____ a total investment of 12.2 billion yuan , the tunnel will run 17 meters beneath the
Yangtze, the country’s longest river.A.With
B.In
C.For
D.In spite of()44.Beijing's Wangfujing Bookstore brought in various popular science titles with stories and questions and answers about China's first succeful manned space flight, and attracted more buyers________.A.than usual B.as usual C.than that D.in effect()45.In spite of the heavy lo left by the earthquake, the people tried to go about their own
busine ______ nothing had happened.A.only if B.as if
C.even if D.if only()46.Smith, William and Jenkins are all famous magazine publishers, _______their ancestors, they are not famous newsmen...A.but unlike B.but likely C.unlikely D.though unlikely()47.The past six years have witneed miraculous changes in the construction of Pudong, a
hot land in the east _____now has become the focus of the world attention.A.who
B.which C.whom
D./()48.Scientists are concentrating on antiviral(抗病毒的)drugs already in drugstores, ______ something that will quickly help people stop dying from the new disease H1N1.A.hoping to find
B.to hope to find
C.if to find
D.whether finding()49._______you've got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.A.Now that B.After
C.Although
D.As soon as()50.The purpose of new technologies is to make our life easier, ______it more difficult.A.not make
B.not to make C.not making D.do not make()51.We'll have to finish the task ,_________.A.long it takes however
B.it takes however long
C.long however it takes
D.however long it takes()52.It is generally considered unwise to give a child _______ he or she wants.A.however
B.whatever C.whichever
D.whenever()53 Watching the sun rise above the branches of trees whose roots stretch deep into the heart
of the Wall, you feel you are standing on a man-made structure that has indeed become
part of _________.A.the nature B nature
C.a nature
D.natures()54.______ I admit that there are still some problems about the traffic in this area, I don’t
mean that they can’t be solved.A.While
B.Until
C.Unle
D.As()55.The true value of life is not in _____ but in _____.A.which we get;what give us
B.what we get;what we give
C which do we get;which do we give D.how we get;how we give()56._________ his expreion, he’s greatly moved.A.To judge from B.Judged for
C.Judging from
D.Judged with()57.People are not allowed _____ the garden to prevent the flowers _________.A.entering, being destroyed
B.to enter, to destroy
C.to enter, being destroyed
D.entering, destroying()58._________ going to the exhibition.A.All but he and me is
B.All but he and me are
C.All but he and I are
D.All but he and I am()59.It looks like rain.It _______ go out and watch TV at home.A.is better not to
B.had better not
C.isn’t better to
D.had no better()60.“Let’s have dinner in the hotel dining-room.”
“On, I’m afraid it may be_____ expensive.A.too much
B.much too C.greatly
D.very great()61.Psychologists say that________ our emotions will make us feel better and that there’s nothing to be ashamed of.A.relieving
B.relaxing
C.releasing
D.removing()62.I hate people who____ the end of a film that you haven’t seen before.A.reveal
B.revise
C.review
D.reverse()63.The heavy rain _______ the harvest of the wheat by two weeks.A.set out
B.set off
C.set aside
D.set back()64.“ _______ are the Olympic Games held?” “They _____ once every four years.”
A.How soon, occur
B.How long, are held
C.How often, occur
D.How far, are held()65.No harm _______ your health if you dream a little when you are sleeping.A.does to
B.is done to
C.does for
D.is done for()66.Tom hopes to become a friend of ________ shares his interests.A.anyone
B.whoever
C.whomever
D.who()67.He looks worried;I think he ______ in the exam.A.must have failed
B.ought to have failed
C.should have failed
D.must fail()68.I don’t have a job.I would find one but I ______ no time.A.had
B.didn’t have C.had had
D.have()69.I am not sure how long they _____.A.have married B.have been married
C.have got married
D.married()70.This kind of car is believed _____ in a few years.A.to have been made B.to be made
C.should be made D.to make()71._____ gathered in front of the Town Hall, waiting for the mayor to meet them.A.Several hundred people B.Several of hundred of
C.Several hundreds people D.Several hundred of people()72.All that I need _____ a large sum of money with which to buy my wife a diamond ring.A.are to be B.is
C.are D.were()73.The prize winner stood on the platform, _____.He could hardly keep back his tears.A.excited B.excitedly C.exciting D.calmly()74.Will you buy me a stamp if you _____ a post-office.A.have paed B.will pa C.are paing D.will have paed()75.I once worked in the place _____ I visited last week.A.where
B.which C.in which D.in that()76.This was ____ was known _____ “the Survival of the Fittest”.A.which … as
B.that … to C.what … as D.it..for()77.---Need he do all these exercise again?
---Yes, he _____.A.must
B.need
C.might
D.needs()78.She made a note of it _____ she might forget.A.in order that B.so that
C.if
D.in case()79.---Were the exercises difficult?
--Not at all.In fact, I found _____.A.it very easy to do B.them very easy to do
C.very easy to do it D.very easy to do them()80.We often heard of people _____ in some countries.A.rob and beat
B.being robbed and beaten up
C.be robbed and beaten up D.to be robbed and beaten up()81.Hearing Mummy at the door, _____.A.off the bed the little girl jumped
B.off the bed jumped the little girl
C.off the little girl jumping the bed
D.off jumped the bed the little girl()82.All the methods he could think of _____ the traffic jam _______.A.solving … wasn’t working
B.to solve … didn’t work
C.solving … didn’t work
D.to solve …wasn’t working()83.---You look very pleased today!---Yes, I ____ so happy as I do now for a long time.A.didn’t feel B.wasn’t feeling
C.don’t feel D.haven’t felt
()84.That ____ girl is Mary’s cousin.A.pretty little Swedish
B.Swedish little pretty C.Swedish pretty little
D.little pretty Swedish()85.It’s ____ so easy as you imagine.A.almost not B.not nearly
C.hardly
D.not almost()86.While watching TV, ____.A.the telephone rang
B.the telephone was ringing C.the telephone was heard ring
D.I heard the phone ringing()87.You rarely have breakfast at home, _____ you? A.do
B.don’t
C.have
D.haven’t
()88.The Australian teacher had all his students ____ their English names on cards.A.written
B.to write
C.write
D.writing()89.It was not ___ I saw Helen the next morning ____ I felt relieved.A.until, that
B.when, that
C.until, when D.when, then
()90.When you have seen the film, you’ll find the hero ____.A.a person too perfect not to be true B.a too perfect person to be true C.too perfect a person to be true D.too perfect a person to be not true()91.Edith has invented a device ____ can solve the problem of saving electricity.A.which she claims B.she claims it C.as she claims D.what she claims()92.Everybody was looking for you when the meeting was over.You ____ without a word.A.mustn’t leave B.shouldn’t have left C.couldn’t have left D.needn’t leave()93.I can hardly imagine a boy of ten ____ so cruelly.A.to be treated B.to treat
C.be treated D.being treated()94.So ____ that the little girl covered her ears with her hands.A.loud was the thunder
B.loud the thunder was C.the thunder was loud
D.was the thunder loud().95.I would have come sooner, but I ____ that you were waiting.A.hadn’t known
B.wouldn’t know C.haven’t known D.didn’t know
()96.____ hearing the news, all of us jumped with joy.A.At
B.On
C.By
D.In()97.Naughty as my brother is, ____ he is never late ____ his homework.A.but...for
B.but...with
C./...to
D./...with()98.What is ____ troubles you most from time to time? A.it that
B.that
C.which
D.it()99.My father always warns me that there’s no such thing as a free lunch because we can’t get ____ for nothing.A.everything
B.something
C.anything
D.nothing()100.Martin, with his wife, both working in the same company, ____ decided that they would send their little daughter to the nearest kindergarten.A.is
B.are
C.have
D.has 答案分析
1.A
2.A
3.B值得赞扬
4.C
5.C将被动语态还原成主动语态, 此题测试的是make sth.adj.结构,表示“使成为。。”。6.B in the case of 意为:就。。来说,至于; in case of 意为:以防万一 7.B who引导的是定语从句,修饰先行词angel in white“白衣天使”;而 when引导的是时间状语从句,表示“当国家(民族)面临危机时。” 8.C 强调句,被强调部分是“ how many elements”。
9.D consider后只能用动名词做直接宾语,排除AB;而后一空格用making构成现在分词短语作定语。10.D
11.B whoever引导主语从句,失去疑问含义,表示强调“无论谁;谁。。谁就。。”等于 anyone who;而who引导名词性从句时,who保留疑问含义“谁”。
12.B bed作为和(睡眠,病床)有关连的意义使用时通常不加冠词,但看作一件(家具)时就要加冠词。第一个 bed指家具,前面要用冠词;而 head for bed相当于 go to bed,前面不用冠词。
13.B 14.A
15.D
16.B
17.C 形容词作结果状语,等于They arrived there at last so that they were tired and hungry.18.D 19.A 将句子还原成主动语态We should make use of time to learn our leons well.后,就不难看出“ To learn„„” 作目的状语。20.C can’t too 加形容词表示“越。。越好。。都不为过”。
21.B 空格后the aged and the sick, 等于the old people and the sick people, 所以but前应用表示“人”的不定代词。
22.B
23.B
24.D 25.D 26.A 在have sb.do sth.结构中 do sth.做宾语 the serviceman的补足语,和 serviceman构成了逻辑上的主语和谓语的关系,表示“叫某人做某事”。27.A over介词“比”。如用than前面要有形容词比较等级。再如: As a secretary, girls are favored over boys.28.A
29.D 30.A.nobody 做主语,谓语动词用单数第三人称形式。31.C
32.D 33.A such与不定冠词连用时要放在它的前面;而与some, any, no, every, another, many, all等连用时放在它们的后面。34.A
35.B 36.A.honor 在此题中代指一件具体的事,作可数名词,表示 “(一件)引以为荣的事”;也可以表示 “引以为荣的人”。
37.C 祈使句的反意疑问句有:1)表示建议以Let’s开始的句子,用shall we?;2)表示有礼貌的邀请用won’t you?;3)表示不耐烦用can’t you?;4)其它情况用 will/ would you?。38.A 39.A 40.B There seems /doesn’t seem to be„ “似乎有/没有”;而You seem/ don’t seem to be„ “你好象是/不是; 根据后面主语chance,应用 B项。
41.B逗号前是用as引导的是非限制性定语从句;而选用it开始的句子时,to all后应用that引导主语从句。42.B while 表示利用机会,翻译成“ 趁。。。时” 43.A 用with短语表示伴随。
44.A
45.B 46.A 47.B 48.A 表示心愿的动词hope, wish, want等不做目的状语。用hoping to find做伴随状语,相当于and hope to find。
49.A 前后两句是因果关系,所以用now that(= since 或seeing that),表示“既然”。
50.B 与前面to make our life easier 呼应。但意义相反,故用B项 51.D
52.B 与前面 to make our life easier呼应。但意义相反,故用B项。53.B
54.A
55.B 56.C Judging from /by„ 构成独立成分,不受主句中主语和谓语的影响;再如: Generally speaking, talking of, To begin with, To be sure, To be frank等。57.C allow后面的补足语只能用不定式to do,即:allow sb.to do sth.(宾补);be allowed to do sth.(主补)而prevent sb.from doing sth.中from 可以省略。
58.C all “所有的人”是复数性,指“全部,一切,万事”是单数性。
59.A had better do sth 的主语是指人的名词(You’d better to go out„表示建议或劝告);而此句中是形式主语指代实际主语不定式。所以用A项.60.B 61.C
62.A
63.D 64.C
65.B
66.B
67.A 68.D I have no time 与I don’t have a job同时间发生的动作或存在的状态,I would find one是虚拟语气一般时,表示“本来应该找分工作”。
69.B How long表示一段时间,应于延续性动词连用,而 marry(主动语态)是非延续性动词,故排除AD。C项中 get也是非延续性动词。所以选B项.70.B in a few years表示将来时间“几年之后”,应与不定式一般时to do 或to be done连用.71.A
72.B 73.A excited是形容词化的过去分词,做伴随状语,相当于and he was excited。74.C
75.B
76.C
77.A
78.D 79.B 选项中的代词 it和 them是用来指代上文中的 exercises(复数),排除 AC; 答语中结构 found them easy to do等于 found that the exercises were very easy to do。80.B
81.B
82.B he could think of 的宾语关系代词that以省略了,如将从句还原为he could think of the methods就很容易得出其后应用to solve。83.D
84.A 三个形容词修辞顺序为“ 描绘型形容词 + 大小形容词 + 国际或出处形容词”,故选A.85.B 在“主语+ 系词 + 表语”句型中,否定式只能用nearly ;在“主语+ 谓语+宾语” 句型中,almost就可以使用了。86.D
87.A
88.C 89.A 此句用It was „„that强调句型,强调until时间状语从句,需注意的是:此时必须将主句中not一起提前强调。
90.C 高中英语中常见四个副词可用于 adv.–adj.---a/ an---n.结构中。他们是 so(that)/ as/ too/ how。
91.A which she claims中, 把she claims看作插入语,解题时先去掉she claims,就能比较容易的得出正确答案。92.B 93.D imagine有如下结构:imagine sb.as(= to be)„/ sb(‘s)doing sth./ that„„ 94.A
95.D
96.B On hearing ……= When all of us heard…..97.D 98.A 强调句。去掉is和空格(it that), what能还原,构成特殊疑问句,what做 troubles的主语。
99.B
100.D