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[经济报道] 美国绿卡可以通过投资获得

What do these four things have in common: a proposedwind farm in the American state of Washington, a goldmine in Idaho, a new casino in Las Vegas and ski resortexpansions in Vermont.They're all investment vehiclesfor wealthy foreigners seeking green cards to live in theUnited States.美国华盛顿州拟建的风力发电场、爱达荷州的金矿、拉斯维加斯新建的赌场及佛蒙特州滑雪胜地的扩张。以上这四件事之间存在什么共同点呢？这些都是外国有钱人为了在美国居住拿绿卡的投资工具。

Under American law, foreigners can get such visas if theyinvest at least 500,000 dollars to create at least 10 jobsin the country.Here is an example of how the programworks.美国法律规定，外国人在美国投资不少于50万美元并创造至少10份就业岗位即可获得绿卡。举个例子来说明此计划如何运作。

A few years ago, Jordan Gagner and his wife needed tomove from their home in Canada to a drier climate, likeArizona.At first, the poibility of moving south of theborder permanently seemed unlikely.几年前，Jordan Gagner 和妻子需要从加拿大搬迁到一个更干燥的地方，例如亚利桑那州。起初，永久性居住于南方边境似乎不太可行。“个体理财经理和教师这两种职业均不在美国提供给外国人签证前10名的名单之列。” “Being a self-employed wealth manager and a teacher,those are two occupations that are not on the top 10 listsof visas being given to foreigners to come down to U.S.”

几年前，Jordan Gagner 和妻子需要从加拿大搬迁到一个更干燥的地方，例如亚利桑那州。起初，永久性居住于南方边境似乎不太可行。“个体理财经理和教师这两种职业均不在美国提供给外国人签证前10名的名单之列。”

But then he heard about the immigrant investor visa.Heand several other foreign investors offered $500,000each to build an aisted living center in Bellingham,Washington.Mr Gagner was credited with creating lots ofjobs during the receion and his whole family receivedgreen cards.Immigration lawyer David Anderon organized the deal.“If you have a solid investment and there may be abenefit which exceeds mere return, such as the ability tomove your family to America, then an investor mayconsider a lower return than, for example, a bank.”

x移民律师David Anderon 经手了此事。

“如果你有一项可靠的投资，回报不仅仅是单纯的盈利，比如你的家人可以移民到美国。投资者可能会考虑低于银行的回报。”

Mr Anderon has led the way in an industry he says isgrowing quickly.Companies thatbringing togetherinvestors and poible borrowers are officially known as“EB-5 regional centers.” The name comes from the partof the immigration law that set up the immigrant investorvisa.Anderon 先生开创了该领域的先河并表示该领域的发展迅猛。官方称那些为投资者和潜在借债者提供平台的公司为“投资移民区域项目中心。”该名字来源于为移民投资签证而设立的移民法的部分条款。

Some Americans have expreed concerns about theprogram.Landowner Harland Radomske first heard aboutit when a group of wealthy Koreans were invited to investin a wind farm on land next to his property.He feared awind farm would reduce the value of his ranch, and therewas more.Anderon 先生开创了该领域的先河并表示该领域的发展迅猛。官方称那些为投资者和潜在借债者提供平台的公司为“投资移民区域项目中心。”该名字来源于为移民投资签证而设立的移民法的部分条款。

“We have all of this controversy going over immigration,the borders of Mexico, and all of that iues before theCongre and Senate and so on.And now we find outunbeknownst, if you're a rich foreigner, you can buy yourway to citizenship.”The wind project developers refused many requests totell the side of the story.Yet, even with the disputes overimmigration, the foreign investor

program has a lot ofsupport in Congre.There is also a move to make theprogram permanent.“我们已经将移民、墨西哥边境等问题反映给了国会和参议院。现在，我们发现如果你是个富裕的外国人，你可以买到美国公民身份。”风力发电场项目开发商拒绝谈此事。尽管移民问题上存在分歧，国会广泛支持国外投资者项目，更有举措将此项目永久化。