英语四六级作文经典句型_英语四六级作文句型
英语四六级作文经典句型由刀豆文库小编整理，希望给你工作、学习、生活带来方便，猜你可能喜欢“英语四六级作文句型”。
四级写作
一．四级考试对写作的要求
《大学英语教学大纲》和《大学英语课程教学基本要求》都对培养学生的英语写作能力做了明确规定，即学生能在半小时内完成120字左右的短文，要求文理基本通顺，表达思想清楚，无重大语法错误。通过分析历年的真题，我们不难发现：英语作文考查的类型基本包括议论文（一般为三段论式的论说文字），说明文（目前侧重于这方面的写作训练），图表作文（要求描述性的语言要贴近图表信息，真实反映语言水平）。
二．审题——保证不跑题
保证不跑题是写作的第一重要任务，第二个重要任务就是条理清楚。对于议论文来说，正反面要清楚。对于说明文来说，1、2、3条要清楚，对于描述文要来，谁干什么要清楚。就拿上例Good Health来说，Good Health
要求：（1）Importance of good health
（2）Ways to keep fit（3）My own practice
审题：先将作文要求句扩展成主题句，如是中文要求句就直接翻译过来。扩展后三段的主题句分别为：
☆ It is very important to have good health.(将名词importance变成形容词important)
☆ There are four ways to keep fit for me.(用there be句型) ☆ My own practices are the following.（采用原词）
三、条理
在写作时，我们要横向写作，即写某一问题的横段面，而不要写成流水账。例如，上面讲到健康的重要性时，我们只写四句就可以了。第一句主题句，第二句从正面论述，第三句从反面论述，第四句为结论句。第一段这样写：主题句（It is very important to have good health.）, 正面（With good health, we can...）, 反面(Without good health, we can do nothing.We can't do...)但有同学在写的时候说“健康非常重要”，然后就写“吃波莱非常重要”，因为波菜含有丰富的铁，铁对人是非常重要的，因为...。这样的作文的基本模式是A-B B-C C-D D-E以此类推。这就叫流水账，没有中心。避免写成流水账的方法是不要就前一句中的一个非重点词再进行描述。而要对主题句从横段面去写，写完一个横段面就不要再对这一横段面进行阐述了，应当去写别一个横段面。
第二段这样写：主题句（There are four ways to keep fit.）从几方面说明：
Firstly, we should have our breakfast in the morning.Second, we should have a nap at noon.Third, sports exercises are neceary in the afternoon.And fourth, we could have a pleasant feeling in the evening by listening to the music....）为了使文章更具关于条理性，我们可以用first(ly),second(ly),third(ly)等副词，他们可以使文章的条理性十分突出。作文是主观性题，要想得高分我们必须把评卷老师考虑进去。评卷老师的时间很短（每份卷子的作文只有一两分钟就要阅完），所以我们在列条条时最好不用：To begin with,...After that,...And then,...The next,...The following,...At last...。因为用这样的词语不利于阅卷老师看出你作文的条理性。
第三段应当这样写：主题句（My own practices are the following.）具体情况（主语为第一人称代词I，与第二段呼应）In the morning, I have my breakfast.At noon, I have a nap.And in the afternoon, I always play football.In the evening, I usually listen to the claic music.综上所述，如果我们按以上几节的方法去做，就可以保证及格
四、保证字数的十二句作文法
在作文的评分标准中字数也是一个要求。
四、六级的作文要求是要写出120-150字。对于这样的要求很多同学怕写不够。但我们都知道，四、六级作文大都是三段式。大概算一下，如果我们在每一段中写上四句话，即主题句加两三句扩展句和一个结论句，这样全篇在十二句左右。每一句十多个词，这样就是120-150字。同时，我们也提醒大家，不能写得太多，写得多容易跑题。
高分作文标志
1．是否长短句交替使用。如：注意短句和从句，复合句的交叉使用；适当用被动替换主动，这样能更客观的反映事实, 句子开头不要总是用we / I(比如写结尾时不用we should pay attention to而用attention should be paid to.)
2、是否会使用插入语；比如说把副词、连接词等，作插入语放在中间，一般放在主语、动词或者助动词后，两边分别加上逗号。如however / therefore /for example/i believe 做插入语放在中间，一般放在动词，助动词后，两边分别加上逗号。比如说： other individuals, however, take the attitude that …
3、关键词用词是否多样，准确，形象，尽量使用能够吸引阅卷老师眼球的闪光词，切勿老用重复词；一定要学会换词，换形象，具体的替换太宽泛的。(考试中一般不要出现good, bad , many, thing, think,如多用excellent, wonderful, fantastic代替good)
4、句型使用是否准确、地道。
英语四六级作文经典句型总结
一 开篇Many nations have been faced with the problem of...2 Recently the problem has been brought into focus.3 Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.Recently the iue has aroused great concern among...5 Nowadays there is a growing concern over...According to a recent survey,...With the rapid development of...二）直陈观点
1.There is no point(use)in doing… …是没有任何意义的.2.while ……with one hand, ……with the other.当(我们)一方面…., 而另一方面…
eg.While money is eagerly collected in vast sums with one hand, it is paid out in increasingly vaster sums with the other.3.from the …point of view 从…角度来看
eg.From the health point of view 从健康的角度来看
4.must be rooted out in order to ….…必须根除以…
eg.Moral corruption must be rooted out in order to preserve the integrity of the state.为了使国家健康发展,必须根除腐败.5.stand tall and aim far, broaden one's vision and give full play to one's intelligence and wisdom on the broad arena of reform, opening-up and the modernization drive.站的高看的远,开扩自己的视野,在改革开放和现代化建设的大舞台上充分发挥个人才智(句中很多的词组都是作文中可以运用到的,比如改革开放:reform(and)opening-up等)
6.demonstrate the value of one's life and work hard to achieve feats that will live up to the expectations of the people and the times.证实自己的人生价值,努力的工作取得成就,而不辜负人民和时代的期望.7.When asked about…, the overwhelming majority of people say that ….But other people think of … as…./ But I think quite differently.(对报刊上某一问题(已有不同的人发表了不同的观点)发表自己的观点)
8.It is generally believed/ accepted / held that… 通常认为….9.It is no denying the fact that….无可否认…
三)原因
1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.／A number of factors might contribute to(lead to)(account for)the phenomenon(problem).2.The answer to this problem involves many factors.3.The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...4.The factors that contribute to this situation include...5.Part of the explanations for it is that...One of the most common factors(causes)is that...Another contributing factor(cause)is...Perhaps the primary factor is that …
But the fundamental cause is that...四)后果
1.It may give rise to a host of problems.2.The immediate result it produces is...It will exercise a profound influence upon...4.Its consequence can be so great that...五)批驳
1.It is true that..., but one vital point is being left out.2.There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.3.Some people say..., but it does not hold water.Many of us have been under the illusion that...5.A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.It makes no sense to argue for...Too much stre placed on...may lead to...Such a statement mainly rests on the aumption that...Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that.六)举例A good case in point is...As an illustration, we may take...Such examples might be given easily.4...is often cited as an example.七)证明No one can deny the fact that...The idea is hardly supported by facts.Unfortunately, none of the available data shows...Recent studies indicate that...There is sufficient evidence to show that...According to statistics proved by..., it can be seen that...，八)利弊比较：
1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that...4.It is reasonable to maintain that...but it would be foolish to claim that...5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.6.Like anything else, it has its faults.7.A and B has several points in common.8.A bears some resemblances to B.9.However, the same is not applicable to B.10.A and B differ in several ways.11.Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.12.People used to think..., but things are different now.13.The same is true of B.14.Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.15.It is true that A..., but the chief faults(obvious defects)are...九)结尾From what has been discued above, we can draw the conclusion that...It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop...It is neceary that steps should be taken to...In conclusion, it is imperative that...There is no easy method, but...might be of some help.To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must...In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned iue, more problems will crop up.With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.We might do more than identify the cause;it is important to take actions to...Taking all these into account, we...Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear
附一：图表作文写作：
要对图表进行描写和讨论，首先要看懂图表，弄清其反映的问题或现象。注意：
1.图表的类型：pie chart(表示各种事物在总数中所占比例)
line graph(表示一种事物的上升或下降趋势)
bar graph(表示几种事物在同一时期上升或下降的情况)
table(表示多种事物之间的关系)2.抓住主要数据，反映根本问题：①借助题目和要求 ②变化明显的数字
3.掌握一些数字表达法：①In the year…, it rose/increased/soared/jumped//decreased/dropped/fell by …percent
②In comparison with…, the figure/percentage has nearly/more than doubled/tripled/quadrupled.③By the end of the last decade, as many as three quarters/75 percent of/three out of four/three in four college graduates as against/as opposed to 1990, had …
4.用于描写图表和数据
1）.It has increased by three times as compared with that of 2）here is an increase of 20% in total this year.3）.It has been increased by a factor of 4since 1995.4）.It would be expected to increase 5 times.5.）The table shows a three times increase over that of last year.6）.It was decreased twice than that of the year 1996.7）.The total number was lowered by 10%.It rose from 10-15 percent of the total this year.9）.Compared with 1997, it fell from 15 to 10 percent.10）.The number is 5 times as much as that of 1995.11.It has decreased almost two and half times, compared with…
5.表示变化的句型 1）上升增长
add up to… 增加了/to jump to / to soar to…… 一跃达到/ 猛增到/an increase of about…percent as compared with…… 与…相比大约增加了/to experience an increase/incline …有了增长
2）下降，减少
to sink/drop/reduce to… 减少到/to experience a decrease/decline …有了减少 注意：修饰上升/减少的副词有： rapidly slowly dramatically respectively 表达上升/减少的最后状态的词有：the highest peak the lowest point
3）起伏
to go up and down …起伏不定
eg.The strike rate went up and down during the period from 1952 to 1967./There be ups and downs …有起有伏
eg.Between 1972 and 1979, there were several ups and downs in（某方面）.4）稳定
to remain steady/level/unchanged …保持稳定，几乎不变eg.The rate of …remained steady(fairly level/almost unchanged)during the four years from 1963 to 1967./to level off(vi.)
eg.After a steady decline for a whole decade, the …rate shows signs of leveling off.5）占百分之几，几分之几
to form/comprise/make up/constitute ….percent …a half/third/fourth of……占…的1/2, 1/3,1/4占百分之…eg.Females make up only 24% of the illustrations whereas males constitute 76%./…account for…percent 占百分之几eg.……, accounting for approximately 20 percent of…
6）倍数
A be …times as much/many as B /．A doubles/is half/triples B A是B的两倍，一半，三倍
备注： 圆盘比例型图表 例： 一个圆盘显示了大学生在food, books, transportations, entertainment, clothes, unknown中的开销，它们各自占的比例依次是60%,3%,5%,10%,10%,12%，要求你描叙这个圆盘图。
描述:
The above pie chart consists of 6 segments, the largest one representing food, which accounts for 60% of the total.Clothes and entertainment each takes up 10%.5% goes to transportation and 3% books.All the rest expenses, 12% of all ,is spend on unknown items.总结写作模式 …pie chart consists of…segments, the largest one representing…,which accounts for …of the total.…each takes 附二：
一、用于驳性和比较性论文
1.In general, I don’t agree with
2.In my opinion, this point of view doesn’t hold water.3.The chief reason why… is that… 4.There is no true that… 5.It is not true that…
6.It can be easily denied than… 7.We have no reason to believe that…8.What is more serious is that… 9.But it is pity that…10.Besides, we should not neglect that…11.But the problem is not so simple.Therefore…12.Others may find this to be true, but I believer that…13.Perhaps I was question why… 14.There is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to… 15.Though we are in basic agreement with…,but 16.What seems to be the trouble up….…goes to….All the rest…, …of all,……..is…17.Yet differences will be found, that’s why I feel that…18.It would be reasonable to take the view that …, but it would be foolish to claim that…19.There is in fact on reason for us so believe that… 20.What these people fail to consider is that… 21.It is one thing to insist that… , it is quite another to show that …22.Wonderful as A is , however, it has its own disadvantages too.23.The advantages of B are much greater than A.24.A’s advantage sounds ridiculous when B’s advantages are taken into consideration.二、用于解释性和阐述性论说文
1.Everybody knows that…
2.It can be easily proved that…
3.It is true that…
4.No one can deny that
5.One thing which is equally important to the above mentioned is…
6.The chief reason is that…
7.We must recognize that…
8.There is on doubt that…
9.I am of the opinion that… 10.This can be expreed as follows;
11.To take …for an example…
12.We have reason to believe that
13.Now that we know that…
14.Among the most convincing reasons given, one should be mentioned…
15.The change in …largely results from the fact that
16.There are several causes for this significant growth in…,first …,second …,finally…
17.A number of factors could account for the development in…
18.Perhaps the primary reason is…
19.It is chiefly responsible of…
20.The reasons for…are complicated, And probably they are found in the fact…
21.Here are several poible reasons, excerpt that…
22.Somebody believes/argues/holds/insists/thinks that…
23.It is not simple to give the reason for this complicated phenomenon… 24.Different people observes it in different ways.一至七条为图表句型.范文 如下
Free Admiion to Museums?
Nowadays, a lot of museums open to the public for free, and a lot of people are attracted to go there.However, it also brought some unexpected problems.At present, people can get knowledge from many ways like libraries, internet, and other sources.However, there is also much information that people cannot get from the above ways.Free admiion museums supply more chances for the public to get knowledge that cannot be easily acceed.People can learn more things about history, art, science and so on.Although, this kind of policy brought much convenience to the public, it also caused some problems.For example, beggars and shabby-dreed people may enter the museums and cause bad reputation among the public;along with the increasing number of people getting into museums, there will be no enough service establishments to meet the requirements;besides, under the policy of free admiion, the cultural relics displayed there may be inevitably broken or damaged by the crowds.Moreover, the crowds in the museums may also cause security problems.In my opinion, free admiion is a good policy for the public, and it brings the public much convenience.But, we should also take poible measures to protect the cultural relics and maintain the order of spot.Besides, we can also take the policy of giving free admiion first to children, then to the retired person, and last to the public.I think, this may help to solve the problems
