济南论文：济南市高校大学生课外体育活动现状的调查研究_校园课外体育活动论文
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济南论文：济南市高校大学生课外体育活动现状的调查研究
【中文摘要】当代大学生作为社会人群中最有活力的一部分,是促进社会发展的精英和中坚力量。关注和重视当代大学生以健康为核心的综合素质的可持续发展,是高校体育工作者义不容辞的责任。大学生课外体育活动是校园体育文化的重要形式之一,是促进学生身心健康的主要途径。济南市高校课外体育活动的开展状况如何,特别是十一届全运会后,济南市普通高校大学生的体育观念是否有所变化,课外体育活动的开展是否有所改善等,这些问题都有一定研究价值和教育意义。本文在已有研究的基础上,通过文献资料法、问卷调查法、数理统计法、访谈调查法等研究方法,对山东省济南市10所普通高校大学生的课外体育活动参加状况进行调查,从学生身体健康状况、参与课外体育活动的意识、动机、组织形式等多方面进行了分析研究并提出建议,得出以下主要结论:1.在十一届全运会影响下,济南市大学生对体育的认识有较大进步。越来越多的学生开始认识到体育锻炼的重要性,并积极投身课外体育活动中,但在参与时间、频率及强度上仍有较大提升空间。2.大学生参加体育活动的运动动机种类繁多,内容丰富,呈现明显的多样化趋势,位列前三位的分别是增强体质、运动娱乐及社会交往。3.济南市大学生参加课外体育活动的影响因素是多方面的。自身因素主要体现在学生个人兴趣及锻炼习惯,外部因素主要是运动设施及学校体育氛围。4.在课外体育活动项选择上,大学生多喜欢传统活动项目,如球类、散步。男女生差异明显。另一方面,受全
运会影响,部分体育运动项目开始进入学生的视野,如射击、手球。5.济南市高校课外体育活动管理以早操和班级、院级比赛为主,大部分学校建立了体育俱乐部和协会。6.济南市大学生在课外体育活动场所的选择上有较大的集中性,高校体育场馆是学生参与课外体育活动的首要选择。7.济南市部分高校体育场馆设施及管理普遍达不到大学生的期望和要求。
【英文摘要】As the most dynamic of social group,college students are the elite and workforce to promote social development.Attention of contemporary college students to health as the core of the comprehensive quality of sustainable development,is the universities sports bounden duty.Extracurricular sports activities in school physical education is an important part of Campus sports culture,which is the main way to promote the students’ healthy.What is status of the Jinan universityextracurricular sports activities,especially after succeful hosting 11th national games in 2009,jinan ordinary university student’s sports does the concept of variation,universities develop extracurricular sports activities whether improved etc,these problems have a certain value for study and education.In this paper,on the basis of existing researches, using the methods of documentary, questionnaire and mathematical statistics, the interview
survey of research methods,to jinan in shandong province.10 colleges students extracurricular sports activities is involved in state undertakes investigating.From student’s physical health, take part in extracurricular sports activities in consciousne, motivation and organizational form and so on has carried on the analysis and research.The study results are as follows:1.Under the influence of the 11th national games,Jinan university student to the understanding of sports have greater progre,more and more students can activly take part in extracurricular sports activities.But frequency and intensity exist certain disparity with national requirements.2.College students to participate in sports activities in the sport motivation varieties, rich in content.The obvious diversity trend among the top three respectively, is to enhance their physique, sport and entertainment and social intercourse.3.Jinan university students to take part in extracurricular sports activities in the influencing factors is multifaceted.Its own factors mainly reflects in students’ individual interest and exercise habits, external factors is sports facilities and school sports atmosphere.4.In extracurricular sports activities project,students choose to traditional activities, such as ball,mainly walk.Gender
differences are significant, the boy choose more integral, confrontational, competitive projects,while girls prefer body building projects, such as aerobics, jogging.5.Jinan university extracurricular sports activities in morning exercises and cla, management of hospital most schools mainly level game, established sports clubs and aociations.6.Jinan university students in extracurricular sports activities on the choice of places have greater centralization, college sports venues are students take part in extracurricular sports activities in the primary choice.7.Jinan university sports facilities and part of college students generally cannot reach management expectations and requirements.【关键词】济南 大学生 课外体育活动 十一届全运会 【英文关键词】Jinan College students Extracurricular sports activities 11th national game 【目录】济南市高校大学生课外体育活动现状的调查研究要5-68-99ABSTRACT6-7前言
8-16
摘
1.1 选题依据1.2 研究目的、意义91.2.2 研究意义9
1.2.1 研究目的1.4 文献1.4.2 我国
1.3 研究任务9综述9-161.4.1 课外体育活动概述10-11有关体育的主要法规制度11-1414-15
1.4.3 国外研究现状研究对象与方法1.4.4 国内研究现状15-16
16-2016-1718-2018-1919-202.1 研究对象16-182.1.1 调查对象的抽样
2.2 研究方法2.1.2 样本的基本情况17-182.2.1 文献资料法182.2.3 数理统计法193.研究结果与讨论20-43
2.2.2 问卷调查法2.2.4 访谈调查法
3.1 济南市大学生健康状况及课外体育活动意识20-25状况20-2121-2525-3225-2727-2929-3232-343333-34
3.1.1 济南市大学生健康
3.1.2 济南市大学生课外体育活动意识3.2 济南市大学生参加课外体育活动的现状3.2.1 学生参加课外体育活动的动机分析3.2.2 学生参加课外体育活动的组织形式分析3.2.3 学生参加课外体育活动的项目分析3.3 济南市大学生参加课外体育活动的程度3.3.1 学生课外体育活动参与频度分析3.3.2 学生课外体育活动参与时间分析3.3.3 学生课外体育活动参与强度分析34
3.4 影响济南市大学生参加课外体育活动的因素34-40响学生参加课外体育活动内外因素分析
34-35
3.4.1 影3.4.2 影响学生参加课外体育活动场所因素分析35-36馆状况对课外体育活动影响分析36-40济南市大学生参加课外体育活动的影响全运会简介40-4141-43
3.4.3 高校体育场3.5 十一届全运会对
40-433.5.1 十一届
3.5.2 济南大学生对全运会的了解情况
4.1 结论4.结论与建议43-45
43-4448-494.2 建议44-45附件 149-58
参考文献45-48附件 258
致谢
